{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1593296518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63576-9_109","title":"Experimental analysis of the computational cost of evaluating Quantified Boolean Formulae","display_name":"Experimental analysis of the computational cost of evaluating Quantified Boolean Formulae","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1593296518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63576-9_109","mag":"1593296518"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-63576-9_109","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63576-9_109","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027115201","display_name":"Marco Cadoli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162062","display_name":"Istituto di Analisi dei Sistemi ed Informatica Antonio Ruberti","ror":"https://ror.org/054ye0e45","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236","https://openalex.org/I4210162062"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108802","display_name":"Gestione Sistemi per l\u2019Informatica (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/01gyw2394","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108802"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marco Cadoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Via Salaria 113, I-00198, Roma, Italy","Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Via Salaria 113, I-00198, Roma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108802","https://openalex.org/I4210162062"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025430950","display_name":"Andrea Giovanardi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108802","display_name":"Gestione Sistemi per l\u2019Informatica (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/01gyw2394","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108802"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162062","display_name":"Istituto di Analisi dei Sistemi ed Informatica Antonio Ruberti","ror":"https://ror.org/054ye0e45","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236","https://openalex.org/I4210162062"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Giovanardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Via Salaria 113, I-00198, Roma, Italy","Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Via Salaria 113, I-00198, Roma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108802","https://openalex.org/I4210162062"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111465224","display_name":"Maxco Schaerf","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108802","display_name":"Gestione Sistemi per l\u2019Informatica (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/01gyw2394","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108802"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162062","display_name":"Istituto di Analisi dei Sistemi ed Informatica Antonio Ruberti","ror":"https://ror.org/054ye0e45","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236","https://openalex.org/I4210162062"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maxco Schaerf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Via Salaria 113, I-00198, Roma, Italy","Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Via Salaria 113, I-00198, Roma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108802","https://openalex.org/I4210162062"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027115201"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108802","https://openalex.org/I4210162062"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.96,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76128432,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"207","last_page":"218"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11596","display_name":"Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7213135957717896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.670993447303772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5531495809555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-complexity-theory","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","score":0.5526165962219238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.5019772052764893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polynomial-hierarchy","display_name":"Polynomial hierarchy","score":0.5011193752288818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-complexity","display_name":"Time complexity","score":0.4944896697998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boolean-data-type","display_name":"Boolean data type","score":0.4297238290309906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/p-versus-np-problem","display_name":"P versus NP problem","score":0.4222898781299591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.31000858545303345}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7213135957717896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.670993447303772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5531495809555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179799912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","level":2,"score":0.5526165962219238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.5019772052764893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776013622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2103021","display_name":"Polynomial hierarchy","level":3,"score":0.5011193752288818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C311688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393193","display_name":"Time complexity","level":2,"score":0.4944896697998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7342684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q520777","display_name":"Boolean data type","level":2,"score":0.4297238290309906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186861659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746242","display_name":"P versus NP problem","level":3,"score":0.4222898781299591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.31000858545303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-63576-9_109","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63576-9_109","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.53.9315","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.53.9315","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.dis.uniroma1.it/pub/AI/papers/cado-giov-scha-97.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4983232","https://openalex.org/W272982077","https://openalex.org/W1512262469","https://openalex.org/W1561608403","https://openalex.org/W1997714358","https://openalex.org/W2011039300","https://openalex.org/W2039557216","https://openalex.org/W2065251436","https://openalex.org/W2296369602","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600203084"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2982557863","https://openalex.org/W2171811389","https://openalex.org/W961142965","https://openalex.org/W2017128525","https://openalex.org/W1589381382","https://openalex.org/W270168689","https://openalex.org/W266537895","https://openalex.org/W2294255905","https://openalex.org/W2791421781","https://openalex.org/W1530996181"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}