{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1587858264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63460-6_172","title":"A new method of texture binarization","display_name":"A new method of texture binarization","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1587858264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63460-6_172","mag":"1587858264"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-63460-6_172","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63460-6_172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064459980","display_name":"Bogdan Smo\u0142ka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1883-3580"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119004910","display_name":"Silesian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02dyjk442","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119004910"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bogdan Smolka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Automatics Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16 Str, 44-101, Poland","Silesian University of Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Automatics Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16 Str, 44-101, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119004910"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Silesian University of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119004910"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091895126","display_name":"Konrad Wojciechowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4679-2667"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119004910","display_name":"Silesian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02dyjk442","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119004910"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konrad W. Wojciechowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Automatics Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16 Str, 44-101, Poland","Silesian University of Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Automatics Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16 Str, 44-101, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119004910"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Silesian University of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119004910"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064459980"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119004910"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.228,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76808511,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"629","last_page":"636"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12549","display_name":"Image and Object Detection Techniques","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6379112601280212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brightness","display_name":"Brightness","score":0.574619472026825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5115360021591187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grayscale","display_name":"Grayscale","score":0.49654942750930786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.4938679337501526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4722059369087219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4707772433757782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.45051661133766174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texture","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","score":0.4461796283721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.44502002000808716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lattice","display_name":"Lattice (music)","score":0.43911823630332947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4348777234554291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matrix","display_name":"Matrix (chemical analysis)","score":0.42631995677948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3781101107597351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2621854841709137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.1980266273021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09087520837783813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.06147906184196472}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6379112601280212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125245961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221656","display_name":"Brightness","level":2,"score":0.574619472026825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5115360021591187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78201319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685727","display_name":"Grayscale","level":3,"score":0.49654942750930786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4938679337501526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4722059369087219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4707772433757782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.45051661133766174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289436","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","level":3,"score":0.4461796283721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.44502002000808716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781204021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6497091","display_name":"Lattice (music)","level":2,"score":0.43911823630332947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4348777234554291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106487976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685816","display_name":"Matrix (chemical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.42631995677948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3781101107597351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2621854841709137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.1980266273021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09087520837783813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.06147906184196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-63460-6_172","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63460-6_172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W600489529","https://openalex.org/W1508637170","https://openalex.org/W1970800786","https://openalex.org/W1998135526","https://openalex.org/W2021577545","https://openalex.org/W2024168391","https://openalex.org/W2033849769","https://openalex.org/W2044465660","https://openalex.org/W2067881346","https://openalex.org/W2069610368","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2143239810","https://openalex.org/W2182044576","https://openalex.org/W2740373864","https://openalex.org/W4254255563"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W115686965","https://openalex.org/W2768918307","https://openalex.org/W2040020606","https://openalex.org/W2110031805","https://openalex.org/W2387055199","https://openalex.org/W2313061941","https://openalex.org/W2113071088","https://openalex.org/W2321543601","https://openalex.org/W1990016983","https://openalex.org/W2972861887"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}