{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1551006075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63460-6_105","title":"Extraction of filled-in data from colour forms","display_name":"Extraction of filled-in data from colour forms","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1551006075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63460-6_105","mag":"1551006075"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-63460-6_105","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63460-6_105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001789824","display_name":"I. Aksak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156878","display_name":"V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics","ror":"https://ror.org/05xmg2z40","country_code":"UA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149851306","https://openalex.org/I4210156878"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"I. Aksak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Cybernetics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, 40 Prospect Akademika Glushkova, Kiev, Ukraine"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Cybernetics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, 40 Prospect Akademika Glushkova, Kiev, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156878"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109380192","display_name":"Christian Feist","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155372","display_name":"Gesellschaft zur F\u00f6rderung angewandter Informatik","ror":"https://ror.org/04fwrmd76","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155372"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Feist","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gesellschaft zur Foerderung angewandter Informatik, Rudower Chaussee 5, D-12484, Gebaeude 13.7"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gesellschaft zur Foerderung angewandter Informatik, Rudower Chaussee 5, D-12484, Gebaeude 13.7","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155372"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010526434","display_name":"V. M. Kiiko","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156878","display_name":"V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics","ror":"https://ror.org/05xmg2z40","country_code":"UA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149851306","https://openalex.org/I4210156878"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Kiiko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Cybernetics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, 40 Prospect Akademika Glushkova, Kiev, Ukraine"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Cybernetics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, 40 Prospect Akademika Glushkova, Kiev, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156878"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114778590","display_name":"R. Knoefel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155372","display_name":"Gesellschaft zur F\u00f6rderung angewandter Informatik","ror":"https://ror.org/04fwrmd76","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155372"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Knoefel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gesellschaft zur Foerderung angewandter Informatik, Rudower Chaussee 5, D-12484, Gebaeude 13.7"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gesellschaft zur Foerderung angewandter Informatik, Rudower Chaussee 5, D-12484, Gebaeude 13.7","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155372"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048277856","display_name":"V. Matsello","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156878","display_name":"V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics","ror":"https://ror.org/05xmg2z40","country_code":"UA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149851306","https://openalex.org/I4210156878"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Matsello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Cybernetics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, 40 Prospect Akademika Glushkova, Kiev, Ukraine"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Cybernetics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, 40 Prospect Akademika Glushkova, Kiev, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156878"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105599035","display_name":"V. Oganovskij","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202483615","display_name":"National Technical University of Ukraine \u201cIgor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute\u201d","ror":"https://ror.org/00syn5v21","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202483615"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Oganovskij","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kiev Polytechnical Institute, National Technical University, Prospekt Peremohy, 37, Kiev, Ukraine"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kiev Polytechnical Institute, National Technical University, Prospekt Peremohy, 37, Kiev, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202483615"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085252171","display_name":"Michail I. Schlesinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5633-0493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156878","display_name":"V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics","ror":"https://ror.org/05xmg2z40","country_code":"UA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149851306","https://openalex.org/I4210156878"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Schlesinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Cybernetics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, 40 Prospect Akademika Glushkova, Kiev, Ukraine"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Cybernetics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, 40 Prospect Akademika Glushkova, Kiev, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156878"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108106767","display_name":"D. Schlesinger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202483615","display_name":"National Technical University of Ukraine \u201cIgor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute\u201d","ror":"https://ror.org/00syn5v21","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202483615"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Schlesinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kiev Polytechnical Institute, National Technical University, Prospekt Peremohy, 37, Kiev, Ukraine"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kiev Polytechnical Institute, National Technical University, Prospekt Peremohy, 37, Kiev, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202483615"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105522071","display_name":"G. Stanke","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155372","display_name":"Gesellschaft zur F\u00f6rderung angewandter Informatik","ror":"https://ror.org/04fwrmd76","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155372"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Stanke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gesellschaft zur Foerderung angewandter Informatik, Rudower Chaussee 5, D-12484, Gebaeude 13.7"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gesellschaft zur Foerderung angewandter Informatik, Rudower Chaussee 5, D-12484, Gebaeude 13.7","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155372"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001789824"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156878"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.614,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60851064,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"98","last_page":"105"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11211","display_name":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8166622519493103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.5935680866241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.576490044593811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dropout","display_name":"Dropout (neural networks)","score":0.5514848232269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.43918564915657043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extraction","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","score":0.426266074180603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4020772874355316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11576715111732483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.08783391118049622}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8166622519493103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.5935680866241455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.576490044593811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776145597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25339462","display_name":"Dropout (neural networks)","level":2,"score":0.5514848232269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.43918564915657043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4725764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844704","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.426266074180603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4020772874355316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11576715111732483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.08783391118049622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-63460-6_105","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63460-6_105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484528800","https://openalex.org/W1997911821","https://openalex.org/W2003213232","https://openalex.org/W2059083866","https://openalex.org/W2104806940","https://openalex.org/W2116898323","https://openalex.org/W2142718304","https://openalex.org/W3140663364"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3082178636","https://openalex.org/W1521968289","https://openalex.org/W2782041652","https://openalex.org/W2952088488","https://openalex.org/W2103994530","https://openalex.org/W2392157706","https://openalex.org/W2599192953","https://openalex.org/W2792147139","https://openalex.org/W2612657834","https://openalex.org/W1987310671"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}