{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2105725272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60800-1_25","title":"Aggregation in natural language generation","display_name":"Aggregation in natural language generation","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2105725272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60800-1_25","mag":"2105725272"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-60800-1_25","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60800-1_25","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010279607","display_name":"Hercules Dalianis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0165-9926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161593684","display_name":"Stockholm University","ror":"https://ror.org/05f0yaq80","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161593684"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hercules Dalianis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, The Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Kista, Sweden","The Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, The Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Kista, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016","https://openalex.org/I161593684"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060225743","display_name":"Eduard Hovy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-7903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801204180","display_name":"Marina Del Rey Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05wqyfz02","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801204180"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduard Hovy","raw_affiliation_strings":["USC/Information Sciences Institute, Marina Del Rey, USA","USC/Information Sciences Institute,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"USC/Information Sciences Institute, Marina Del Rey, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801204180"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"USC/Information Sciences Institute,","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010279607"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161593684","https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.7208,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":90,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98563089,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"88","last_page":"105"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redundancy","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","score":0.9025656580924988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8644040822982788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.5481715798377991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.44133439660072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-generation","display_name":"Natural language generation","score":0.4288973808288574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4014449119567871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.36778348684310913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3582800626754761}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152124472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204361","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.9025656580924988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8644040822982788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.5481715798377991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.44133439660072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776187449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1513879","display_name":"Natural language generation","level":3,"score":0.4288973808288574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4014449119567871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.36778348684310913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3582800626754761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-60800-1_25","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60800-1_25","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8299999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89646195","https://openalex.org/W187655585","https://openalex.org/W192461622","https://openalex.org/W1520377525","https://openalex.org/W1545363334","https://openalex.org/W1549682246","https://openalex.org/W1987743164","https://openalex.org/W2034742893","https://openalex.org/W2045738181","https://openalex.org/W2264742718","https://openalex.org/W2786792079","https://openalex.org/W3022363216","https://openalex.org/W6603672807","https://openalex.org/W6607591709","https://openalex.org/W6607832259","https://openalex.org/W6632761604","https://openalex.org/W6693199996","https://openalex.org/W6748678560","https://openalex.org/W7071326280"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1763968285","https://openalex.org/W2152921782","https://openalex.org/W382594479","https://openalex.org/W2470045054","https://openalex.org/W2575772232","https://openalex.org/W2151245229","https://openalex.org/W2140902089","https://openalex.org/W2115787769","https://openalex.org/W2030298461","https://openalex.org/W3014316498"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}