{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1542295685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57868-4_53","title":"Inductive learning of characteristic concept descriptions from small sets of classified examples","display_name":"Inductive learning of characteristic concept descriptions from small sets of classified examples","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1542295685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57868-4_53","mag":"1542295685"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-57868-4_53","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57868-4_53","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081204858","display_name":"Werner Emde","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166048","display_name":"Gesellschaft Fur Mathematik Und Datenverarbeitung","ror":"https://ror.org/02g6d4t03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166048"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Werner Emde","raw_affiliation_strings":["GMD, FIT.KI, Schlo\u00df Birlinghoven, D-53757, St. Augustin, Germany","GMD, FIT.KI, St. Augustin, Germany#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GMD, FIT.KI, Schlo\u00df Birlinghoven, D-53757, St. Augustin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166048"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GMD, FIT.KI, St. Augustin, Germany#TAB#","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081204858"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166048"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2754,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76419125,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"103","last_page":"121"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.9549000263214111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.9549000263214111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9265999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4408145546913147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.40356364846229553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3587489724159241}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4408145546913147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.40356364846229553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3587489724159241}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-57868-4_53","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57868-4_53","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.47.3440","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.47.3440","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.gmd.de/ml-archive/MLT/public/papers/GMD/./ML54.ps.Z","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:1000135439","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/1000135439.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer FIT","raw_type":"Book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:940072","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/940072.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer FIT","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/287848","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/287848","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/323569","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/323569","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W42468102","https://openalex.org/W46221892","https://openalex.org/W95234126","https://openalex.org/W613534648","https://openalex.org/W1488252886","https://openalex.org/W1525059493","https://openalex.org/W1527883571","https://openalex.org/W1543775336","https://openalex.org/W1558733760","https://openalex.org/W1565236324","https://openalex.org/W1594369375","https://openalex.org/W1596324102","https://openalex.org/W1970185999","https://openalex.org/W2024868117","https://openalex.org/W2073308541","https://openalex.org/W2129576281","https://openalex.org/W2147169507","https://openalex.org/W2149706766","https://openalex.org/W2159047538","https://openalex.org/W4234536190","https://openalex.org/W4236529070","https://openalex.org/W4237058207","https://openalex.org/W4244238212","https://openalex.org/W4255271639","https://openalex.org/W6817491142"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
