{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1507479097","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57785-8_174","title":"The variable membership problem: Succinctness versus complexity","display_name":"The variable membership problem: Succinctness versus complexity","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1507479097","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57785-8_174","mag":"1507479097"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-57785-8_174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57785-8_174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071887659","display_name":"Gerhard Buntrock","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gerhard Buntrock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Informatik, Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, D-97072, W\u00fcrzburg, Germany","Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Informatik, Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, D-97072, W\u00fcrzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019738192","display_name":"Krzysztof Lory\u015b","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3553-3443"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219388962","display_name":"University of Wroc\u0142aw","ror":"https://ror.org/00yae6e25","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219388962"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krzysztof Lory\u015a","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instytut Informatyki, Uniwersytet Wroclawski, 51-151, Wroclaw, Poland","Uniwersytet Wroc\u0142awski"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instytut Informatyki, Uniwersytet Wroclawski, 51-151, Wroclaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219388962"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Uniwersytet Wroc\u0142awski","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219388962"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071887659"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6486,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66063114,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"593","last_page":"606"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11567","display_name":"semigroups and automata theory","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11567","display_name":"semigroups and automata theory","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-adjoining-grammar","display_name":"Tree-adjoining grammar","score":0.8987823128700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/l-attributed-grammar","display_name":"L-attributed grammar","score":0.8618072867393494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-sensitive-grammar","display_name":"Context-sensitive grammar","score":0.7531373500823975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phrase-structure-grammar","display_name":"Phrase structure grammar","score":0.685214102268219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indexed-grammar","display_name":"Indexed grammar","score":0.6469504833221436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-free-grammar","display_name":"Context-free grammar","score":0.631353497505188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-based-machine-translation","display_name":"Rule-based machine translation","score":0.6246265172958374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5992602705955505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/definite-clause-grammar","display_name":"Definite clause grammar","score":0.46283864974975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/succinctness","display_name":"Succinctness","score":0.45302459597587585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.41683605313301086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.4073801338672638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.33981096744537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.33124756813049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.30244946479797363}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134083981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754022","display_name":"Tree-adjoining grammar","level":4,"score":0.8987823128700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67621940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3113340","display_name":"L-attributed grammar","level":4,"score":0.8618072867393494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125950753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908674","display_name":"Context-sensitive grammar","level":4,"score":0.7531373500823975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29184939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134367","display_name":"Phrase structure grammar","level":4,"score":0.685214102268219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79243999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6590011","display_name":"Indexed grammar","level":5,"score":0.6469504833221436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97212296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338047","display_name":"Context-free grammar","level":3,"score":0.631353497505188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53893814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7378909","display_name":"Rule-based machine translation","level":2,"score":0.6246265172958374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5992602705955505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97169998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1582738","display_name":"Definite clause grammar","level":5,"score":0.46283864974975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776493592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158717","display_name":"Succinctness","level":2,"score":0.45302459597587585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.41683605313301086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.4073801338672638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.33981096744537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.33124756813049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.30244946479797363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-57785-8_174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57785-8_174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.52.8437","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.52.8437","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.tcs.uni.wroc.pl/~lorys/Papers/stacs94.ps","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7300000190734863,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1516086105","https://openalex.org/W1965022641","https://openalex.org/W1970379778","https://openalex.org/W1984391920","https://openalex.org/W1998084650","https://openalex.org/W1999647826","https://openalex.org/W2002089154","https://openalex.org/W2007464118","https://openalex.org/W2033323875","https://openalex.org/W2035755645","https://openalex.org/W2066356146","https://openalex.org/W2078130239","https://openalex.org/W2105898615","https://openalex.org/W2159768275","https://openalex.org/W2401610261","https://openalex.org/W2402054513","https://openalex.org/W4243643814","https://openalex.org/W6644040475"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388481545","https://openalex.org/W2403874525","https://openalex.org/W2072482659","https://openalex.org/W2159979565","https://openalex.org/W2894632713","https://openalex.org/W1970209336","https://openalex.org/W2117111784","https://openalex.org/W2098975473","https://openalex.org/W1619395143","https://openalex.org/W2036219509"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}