{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1586273941","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57370-4_48","title":"Uniform characterizations of various kinds of language learning","display_name":"Uniform characterizations of various kinds of language learning","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1586273941","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57370-4_48","mag":"1586273941"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-57370-4_48","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57370-4_48","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038597666","display_name":"Shyam Kapur","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shyam Kapur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, University of Pennsylvania, 3401 Walnut Street Rm 412C, 19104, Philadelphia, PA, USA","#N#               * University of Pennsylvania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, University of Pennsylvania, 3401 Walnut Street Rm 412C, 19104, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#               * University of Pennsylvania","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038597666"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0897,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77064445,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"197","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11567","display_name":"semigroups and automata theory","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learnability","display_name":"Learnability","score":0.8402582406997681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7851154208183289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductive-reasoning","display_name":"Inductive reasoning","score":0.7367876768112183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monotonic-function","display_name":"Monotonic function","score":0.691229522228241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductive-bias","display_name":"Inductive bias","score":0.6234263777732849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.5538085699081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.5312851071357727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4980909824371338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/characterization","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","score":0.4753824472427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammar-induction","display_name":"Grammar induction","score":0.44908565282821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parametric-statistics","display_name":"Parametric statistics","score":0.44766637682914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4377009868621826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3294081687927246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19377532601356506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-based-machine-translation","display_name":"Rule-based machine translation","score":0.17954948544502258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-task-learning","display_name":"Multi-task learning","score":0.15126395225524902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.10265949368476868}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777723229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4367921","display_name":"Learnability","level":2,"score":0.8402582406997681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7851154208183289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21563000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484511","display_name":"Inductive reasoning","level":2,"score":0.7367876768112183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72169020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194404","display_name":"Monotonic function","level":2,"score":0.691229522228241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197352929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074074","display_name":"Inductive bias","level":4,"score":0.6234263777732849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.5538085699081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.5312851071357727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4980909824371338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.4753824472427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56601403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5593673","display_name":"Grammar induction","level":3,"score":0.44908565282821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117251300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855","display_name":"Parametric statistics","level":2,"score":0.44766637682914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4377009868621826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3294081687927246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19377532601356506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53893814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7378909","display_name":"Rule-based machine translation","level":2,"score":0.17954948544502258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28006648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934509","display_name":"Multi-task learning","level":3,"score":0.15126395225524902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.10265949368476868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-57370-4_48","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57370-4_48","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W53489922","https://openalex.org/W1005282986","https://openalex.org/W1487155516","https://openalex.org/W1500403225","https://openalex.org/W1566436741","https://openalex.org/W1566918015","https://openalex.org/W1603606628","https://openalex.org/W1608645706","https://openalex.org/W1632759684","https://openalex.org/W1969005071","https://openalex.org/W1984676934","https://openalex.org/W1993931385","https://openalex.org/W2019001600","https://openalex.org/W2037469541","https://openalex.org/W2052693587","https://openalex.org/W2071654679","https://openalex.org/W2082221604","https://openalex.org/W2083944424","https://openalex.org/W2131703637","https://openalex.org/W2152496361","https://openalex.org/W3159248523","https://openalex.org/W4232277851","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300988206"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1603606628","https://openalex.org/W4287773438","https://openalex.org/W153641808","https://openalex.org/W2669992204","https://openalex.org/W2071654679","https://openalex.org/W156696518","https://openalex.org/W2009856409","https://openalex.org/W3184875337","https://openalex.org/W2157997111","https://openalex.org/W2584212761"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}