{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1944902707","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-56804-2_38","title":"Integrating machine-learning techniques in knowledge-based systems verification","display_name":"Integrating machine-learning techniques in knowledge-based systems verification","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1944902707","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-56804-2_38","mag":"1944902707"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-56804-2_38","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-56804-2_38","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006433378","display_name":"Hakim Lounis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204730241","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05f82e368","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144804","display_name":"Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique","ror":"https://ror.org/04e3ktk27","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I4210144804","https://openalex.org/I4210159245"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hakim Lounis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique, Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Sud, Orsay Cedex, France","Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Sud"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique, Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Sud, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144804","https://openalex.org/I204730241"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Sud","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I204730241"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006433378"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210144804"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5448,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67458956,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"405","last_page":"414"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotation-formalisms-in-three-dimensions","display_name":"Rotation formalisms in three dimensions","score":0.8649080395698547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8370814323425293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6165823936462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5657010674476624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-based-systems","display_name":"Knowledge-based systems","score":0.5319877862930298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-system","display_name":"Expert system","score":0.5228112936019897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-base","display_name":"Knowledge base","score":0.47317197918891907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-acquisition","display_name":"Knowledge acquisition","score":0.46554267406463623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3598644733428955}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171018156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7370306","display_name":"Rotation formalisms in three dimensions","level":2,"score":0.8649080395698547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8370814323425293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6165823936462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5657010674476624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115925183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412694","display_name":"Knowledge-based systems","level":2,"score":0.5319877862930298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58328972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184609","display_name":"Expert system","level":2,"score":0.5228112936019897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.47317197918891907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777220311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6423340","display_name":"Knowledge acquisition","level":2,"score":0.46554267406463623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3598644733428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-56804-2_38","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-56804-2_38","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W42468102","https://openalex.org/W199877095","https://openalex.org/W1491323221","https://openalex.org/W1508109433","https://openalex.org/W1553133723","https://openalex.org/W1553997986","https://openalex.org/W1999138184","https://openalex.org/W2039832885","https://openalex.org/W2069210716","https://openalex.org/W2085676314","https://openalex.org/W2120227148","https://openalex.org/W2146209196","https://openalex.org/W2159047538","https://openalex.org/W2407022376","https://openalex.org/W3211952227","https://openalex.org/W4248308907","https://openalex.org/W4253326294","https://openalex.org/W4255271639","https://openalex.org/W6608186015","https://openalex.org/W6686482619"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2743849214","https://openalex.org/W2186155471","https://openalex.org/W2000803355","https://openalex.org/W2395092600","https://openalex.org/W4248816988","https://openalex.org/W2140138473","https://openalex.org/W2512308592","https://openalex.org/W2631592031","https://openalex.org/W2133851831","https://openalex.org/W2340861538"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}