{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1554570122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55546-3_48","title":"Causal model-based knowledge acquisition tools: Discussion of experiments","display_name":"Causal model-based knowledge acquisition tools: Discussion of experiments","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1554570122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55546-3_48","mag":"1554570122"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-55546-3_48","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55546-3_48","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055383240","display_name":"Jean Charlet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7966-9203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161954","display_name":"D\u00e9partement d'Informatique","ror":"https://ror.org/05y6rqs46","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I29607241","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4210161954"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jean Charlet","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIAM, INSERM U194 & Service d'Informatique M\u00e9dicale de l'AP-HP, 91, Bd de l'H\u00f4pital, 75634, Paris Cedex 13, France","DIAM, INSERM U194 & Service d'Informatique M\u00e9dicale de l'AP-HP"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIAM, INSERM U194 & Service d'Informatique M\u00e9dicale de l'AP-HP, 91, Bd de l'H\u00f4pital, 75634, Paris Cedex 13, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I4210161954","https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIAM, INSERM U194 & Service d'Informatique M\u00e9dicale de l'AP-HP","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025031935","display_name":"Jean-Paul Krivine","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149642","display_name":"Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches Appliqu\u00e9es \u00e0 la Gestion","ror":"https://ror.org/0509qp208","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149642","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139971","display_name":"Direction G\u00e9n\u00e9rale D\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9e aux Ressources","ror":"https://ror.org/03yz3tz18","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210139971"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Paul Krivine","raw_affiliation_strings":["E.D.F. Direction des Etudes et Recherches, 1, Av. du G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Gaulle, 92141, Clamart Cedex, France","E.D.F. Direction des Etudes et Recherches"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.D.F. Direction des Etudes et Recherches, 1, Av. du G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Gaulle, 92141, Clamart Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139971"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.D.F. Direction des Etudes et Recherches","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149642"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082680613","display_name":"Chantal Reynaud","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144804","display_name":"Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique","ror":"https://ror.org/04e3ktk27","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I4210144804","https://openalex.org/I4210159245"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chantal Reynaud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique, B\u00e2t. 490, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","Universite Paris Sud"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique, B\u00e2t. 490, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144804","https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite Paris Sud","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055383240"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210161954"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1308,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77035491,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"318","last_page":"336"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9905999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9818999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-acquisition","display_name":"Knowledge acquisition","score":0.8361490964889526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8304364085197449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.628814160823822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-model","display_name":"Causal model","score":0.5801817774772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4185985028743744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3303026556968689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32935866713523865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.09074842929840088}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777220311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6423340","display_name":"Knowledge acquisition","level":2,"score":0.8361490964889526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8304364085197449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.628814160823822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11671645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5054567","display_name":"Causal model","level":2,"score":0.5801817774772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4185985028743744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3303026556968689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32935866713523865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.09074842929840088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-55546-3_48","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55546-3_48","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43322953","https://openalex.org/W61379056","https://openalex.org/W126356071","https://openalex.org/W157405504","https://openalex.org/W172699314","https://openalex.org/W201156168","https://openalex.org/W246100394","https://openalex.org/W579584158","https://openalex.org/W604490888","https://openalex.org/W1503798767","https://openalex.org/W1519641605","https://openalex.org/W1578918964","https://openalex.org/W1591208442","https://openalex.org/W1802681612","https://openalex.org/W1971685630","https://openalex.org/W1971809684","https://openalex.org/W1991721188","https://openalex.org/W2015031387","https://openalex.org/W2038298599","https://openalex.org/W2038816187","https://openalex.org/W2048737604","https://openalex.org/W2055458794","https://openalex.org/W2069436007","https://openalex.org/W2085891931","https://openalex.org/W2104979680","https://openalex.org/W2113918763","https://openalex.org/W2159957987","https://openalex.org/W2491000235","https://openalex.org/W2915007872","https://openalex.org/W4230806689","https://openalex.org/W4300943887","https://openalex.org/W6602492503","https://openalex.org/W6605048004","https://openalex.org/W6722520665"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4286629047","https://openalex.org/W4224009465","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W4205958290","https://openalex.org/W4384212932","https://openalex.org/W2990460313","https://openalex.org/W1595100624","https://openalex.org/W4220806399","https://openalex.org/W2066872999"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}