{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1502000184","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55425-4_4","title":"Connectionist inference systems","display_name":"Connectionist inference systems","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1502000184","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55425-4_4","mag":"1502000184"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-55425-4_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55425-4_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053792637","display_name":"Hans Werner G\u00fcsgen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166048","display_name":"Gesellschaft Fur Mathematik Und Datenverarbeitung","ror":"https://ror.org/02g6d4t03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166048"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hans Werner G\u00fcsgen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Mathematik und Datenverarbeitung (GMD), Sankt Augustin 1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Mathematik und Datenverarbeitung (GMD), Sankt Augustin 1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166048"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015257932","display_name":"Steffen H\u00f6lldobler","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steffen H\u00f6lldobler","raw_affiliation_strings":["TH Darmstadt, FG Intellektik, FB Informatik, Darmstadt","FG Intellektik, FB Informatik"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TH Darmstadt, FG Intellektik, FB Informatik, Darmstadt","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"FG Intellektik, FB Informatik","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"82","last_page":"120"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connectionism","display_name":"Connectionism","score":0.9069914817810059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8268154859542847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.7093932032585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5199402570724487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.33863669633865356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.19368964433670044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.0375613272190094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8521452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203790","display_name":"Connectionism","level":3,"score":0.9069914817810059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8268154859542847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.7093932032585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5199402570724487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.33863669633865356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.19368964433670044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0375613272190094}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-55425-4_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55425-4_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.17.2333","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.17.2333","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://pikas.inf.tu-dresden.de/steffen/publikationen/b04.ps","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-40864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-40864.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer GMD","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-42123","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-42123.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer GMD","raw_type":"Report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/286949","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/286949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/319412","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/319412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":84,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4326551","https://openalex.org/W47257269","https://openalex.org/W50822429","https://openalex.org/W143545926","https://openalex.org/W143902860","https://openalex.org/W160447551","https://openalex.org/W192838675","https://openalex.org/W1490454746","https://openalex.org/W1495396426","https://openalex.org/W1514583064","https://openalex.org/W1518178543","https://openalex.org/W1530765221","https://openalex.org/W1532399371","https://openalex.org/W1534361892","https://openalex.org/W1537809898","https://openalex.org/W1554027614","https://openalex.org/W1559427309","https://openalex.org/W1565580779","https://openalex.org/W1597286183","https://openalex.org/W1604780736","https://openalex.org/W1834827252","https://openalex.org/W1870012733","https://openalex.org/W1895003742","https://openalex.org/W1959983357","https://openalex.org/W1964878205","https://openalex.org/W1971844566","https://openalex.org/W1980658026","https://openalex.org/W1984314602","https://openalex.org/W1995341919","https://openalex.org/W2007989322","https://openalex.org/W2009784500","https://openalex.org/W2010863474","https://openalex.org/W2011306767","https://openalex.org/W2013494846","https://openalex.org/W2020999234","https://openalex.org/W2021337406","https://openalex.org/W2021509491","https://openalex.org/W2021949379","https://openalex.org/W2024060531","https://openalex.org/W2038118137","https://openalex.org/W2045466646","https://openalex.org/W2045908891","https://openalex.org/W2047620565","https://openalex.org/W2054227792","https://openalex.org/W2055624386","https://openalex.org/W2067633747","https://openalex.org/W2070715309","https://openalex.org/W2071718761","https://openalex.org/W2073257493","https://openalex.org/W2074393239","https://openalex.org/W2084692127","https://openalex.org/W2084894656","https://openalex.org/W2091565802","https://openalex.org/W2094055997","https://openalex.org/W2112325651","https://openalex.org/W2122988375","https://openalex.org/W2123396057","https://openalex.org/W2128084896","https://openalex.org/W2132575453","https://openalex.org/W2133671888","https://openalex.org/W2135432705","https://openalex.org/W2136985700","https://openalex.org/W2140627345","https://openalex.org/W2144386448","https://openalex.org/W2157629899","https://openalex.org/W2159525276","https://openalex.org/W2165957955","https://openalex.org/W2276319489","https://openalex.org/W2335981722","https://openalex.org/W2409464610","https://openalex.org/W2579555219","https://openalex.org/W2766736793","https://openalex.org/W2897894404","https://openalex.org/W2913256821","https://openalex.org/W3017511737","https://openalex.org/W3133056632","https://openalex.org/W3207342693","https://openalex.org/W4214871172","https://openalex.org/W4233929133","https://openalex.org/W4244194142","https://openalex.org/W4245349101","https://openalex.org/W4255002377","https://openalex.org/W4300402905","https://openalex.org/W6601388389"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2073435713","https://openalex.org/W4205841273","https://openalex.org/W615678800","https://openalex.org/W122840862","https://openalex.org/W1596913645","https://openalex.org/W113454158","https://openalex.org/W583107845","https://openalex.org/W2161202473","https://openalex.org/W4205525690","https://openalex.org/W1497673662"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}