{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1590963539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-52885-7_123","title":"The OYSTER-CLAM system","display_name":"The OYSTER-CLAM system","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1590963539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-52885-7_123","mag":"1590963539"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-52885-7_123","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-52885-7_123","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/3156ab35-984f-4657-b1b4-105b2caf4636","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040311876","display_name":"Alan Bundy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-6474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alan Bundy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, EH1 1HN, Edinburgh, Scotland","University of Edinburgh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, EH1 1HN, Edinburgh, Scotland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029130731","display_name":"Frank van Harmelen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7913-0048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Harmelen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071515962","display_name":"Christian Horn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8042-3748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192389796","display_name":"Humboldt State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qt0xs84","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192389796"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Horn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, EH1 1HN, Edinburgh, Scotland","Department of Mathematics, Humboldt University, Postfach 1297, 1086, Berlin, GDR","Humboldt University","University of Edinburgh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, EH1 1HN, Edinburgh, Scotland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Humboldt University, Postfach 1297, 1086, Berlin, GDR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192389796"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Humboldt University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192389796"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103554937","display_name":"Alan Smaill","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Smaill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, EH1 1HN, Edinburgh, Scotland","University of Edinburgh"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of Edinburgh, 80 South Bridge, EH1 1HN, Edinburgh, Scotland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040311876"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.0744,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":190,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9822294,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"647","last_page":"648"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.0560000017285347,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.0560000017285347,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oyster","display_name":"Oyster","score":0.8091959953308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6949101686477661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fishery","display_name":"Fishery","score":0.5038606524467468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.3527640402317047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.11185866594314575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.07867750525474548}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776364969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107411","display_name":"Oyster","level":2,"score":0.8091959953308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6949101686477661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.5038606524467468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.3527640402317047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11185866594314575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07867750525474548}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-52885-7_123","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-52885-7_123","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.638.4411","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.638.4411","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.vu.nl/~frankh/postscript/CADE90-system.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/3156ab35-984f-4657-b1b4-105b2caf4636","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/3156ab35-984f-4657-b1b4-105b2caf4636","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400321","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","host_organization_name":"University of Edinburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Bundy, A, van Harmelen, F, Horn, C & Smaill, A 1990, The OYSTER-CLAM system. in Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Automated Deduction : Kaiserslautern, FRG, July 24\u201327, 1990 Proceedings. vol. Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence No. 449, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 449, pp. 647-648. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-52885-7_123","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/3156ab35-984f-4657-b1b4-105b2caf4636","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/3156ab35-984f-4657-b1b4-105b2caf4636","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/3156ab35-984f-4657-b1b4-105b2caf4636","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/3156ab35-984f-4657-b1b4-105b2caf4636","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400321","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","host_organization_name":"University of Edinburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Bundy, A, van Harmelen, F, Horn, C & Smaill, A 1990, The OYSTER-CLAM system. in Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Automated Deduction : Kaiserslautern, FRG, July 24\u201327, 1990 Proceedings. vol. Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence No. 449, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 449, pp. 647-648. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-52885-7_123","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1532420827"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1962718542","https://openalex.org/W4240567890","https://openalex.org/W2020104849","https://openalex.org/W2055433673","https://openalex.org/W2076451323","https://openalex.org/W4306153496","https://openalex.org/W2107183368","https://openalex.org/W3166151479"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}