{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1687182314","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48229-6_36","title":"Using Part-of-Speech and Word-Sense Disambiguation for Boosting String-Edit Distance Spelling Correction","display_name":"Using Part-of-Speech and Word-Sense Disambiguation for Boosting String-Edit Distance Spelling Correction","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1687182314","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48229-6_36","mag":"1687182314"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-48229-6_36","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48229-6_36","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042384742","display_name":"Patrick Ruch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3374-2962"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106256","display_name":"University Hospital of Geneva","ror":"https://ror.org/01m1pv723","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Ruch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Informatics Division, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva","University Hospital of Geneva"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Informatics Division, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Hospital of Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074689150","display_name":"Robert Baud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1709-0439"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106256","display_name":"University Hospital of Geneva","ror":"https://ror.org/01m1pv723","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Baud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Informatics Division, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva","University Hospital of Geneva"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Informatics Division, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Hospital of Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002030006","display_name":"Antoine Geissb\u00fchler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5039-3373"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106256","display_name":"University Hospital of Geneva","ror":"https://ror.org/01m1pv723","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antoine Geissb\u00fchler","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Hospital of Geneva"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Hospital of Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016557721","display_name":"Christian Lovis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2681-8076"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106256","display_name":"University Hospital of Geneva","ror":"https://ror.org/01m1pv723","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Lovis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Informatics Division, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva","University Hospital of Geneva"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Informatics Division, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Hospital of Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076382847","display_name":"A M Rassinoux","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106256","display_name":"University Hospital of Geneva","ror":"https://ror.org/01m1pv723","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne-Marie Rassinoux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Informatics Division, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva","University Hospital of Geneva"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Informatics Division, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Hospital of Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111522337","display_name":"Alain Rivi\u00e8re","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106256","display_name":"University Hospital of Geneva","ror":"https://ror.org/01m1pv723","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alain Rivi\u00e8re","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Hospital of Geneva"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Hospital of Geneva","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042384742"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106256"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.293,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58733087,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"249","last_page":"257"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8633912801742554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spelling","display_name":"Spelling","score":0.7913747429847717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6699333786964417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/string","display_name":"String (physics)","score":0.6379956603050232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5794171094894409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edit-distance","display_name":"Edit distance","score":0.5114744901657104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.5022938251495361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boosting","display_name":"Boosting (machine learning)","score":0.492901086807251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.48963242769241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.40659594535827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.25775253772735596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09716767072677612}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8633912801742554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777801307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088390","display_name":"Spelling","level":2,"score":0.7913747429847717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6699333786964417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157486923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376436","display_name":"String (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6379956603050232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5794171094894409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44359876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5338467","display_name":"Edit distance","level":2,"score":0.5114744901657104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5022938251495361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46686674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466303","display_name":"Boosting (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.492901086807251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.48963242769241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.40659594535827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.25775253772735596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09716767072677612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37914503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495","display_name":"Mathematical physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-48229-6_36","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48229-6_36","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W182831726","https://openalex.org/W333927187","https://openalex.org/W1505906253","https://openalex.org/W1519443010","https://openalex.org/W1568553947","https://openalex.org/W1632767318","https://openalex.org/W1650656906","https://openalex.org/W1823786567","https://openalex.org/W1977222512","https://openalex.org/W2016871293","https://openalex.org/W2018616927","https://openalex.org/W2034163998","https://openalex.org/W2057900969","https://openalex.org/W2066792529","https://openalex.org/W2111192396","https://openalex.org/W2111640074","https://openalex.org/W2115947070","https://openalex.org/W2119966617","https://openalex.org/W2156202195","https://openalex.org/W2319012124","https://openalex.org/W2401807265","https://openalex.org/W2428981601"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2100947578","https://openalex.org/W2161008081","https://openalex.org/W1555832326","https://openalex.org/W4298186509","https://openalex.org/W2556702969","https://openalex.org/W217221262","https://openalex.org/W611030372","https://openalex.org/W2007540612","https://openalex.org/W2058795151","https://openalex.org/W2054882906"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}