{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1500244353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45443-8_1","title":"Two-Step Incremental Evolution of a Prosthetic Hand Controller Based on Digital Logic Gates","display_name":"Two-Step Incremental Evolution of a Prosthetic Hand Controller Based on Digital Logic Gates","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1500244353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45443-8_1","mag":"1500244353"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-45443-8_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45443-8_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071144214","display_name":"Jim T\u00f8rresen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0556-0288"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jim Torresen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1080, Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1080, Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071144214"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3382,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89021956,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7833499908447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prosthetic-hand","display_name":"Prosthetic hand","score":0.7257959246635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolvable-hardware","display_name":"Evolvable hardware","score":0.6477352976799011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalization","display_name":"Generalization","score":0.623613715171814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5013272762298584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-gate","display_name":"Logic gate","score":0.4555136561393738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-electronics","display_name":"Digital electronics","score":0.43038302659988403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.34430909156799316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.31862300634384155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.2855702042579651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.22543761134147644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.1611805558204651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.12165132164955139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11678057909011841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10010403394699097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.0839805006980896}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7833499908447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020781530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181802","display_name":"Prosthetic hand","level":2,"score":0.7257959246635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776243922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5418727","display_name":"Evolvable hardware","level":3,"score":0.6477352976799011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.623613715171814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5013272762298584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131017901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170451","display_name":"Logic gate","level":2,"score":0.4555136561393738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81843906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173156","display_name":"Digital electronics","level":3,"score":0.43038302659988403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.34430909156799316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.31862300634384155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.2855702042579651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.22543761134147644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.1611805558204651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.12165132164955139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11678057909011841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10010403394699097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0839805006980896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-45443-8_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45443-8_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.22.4644","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.22.4644","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ifi.uio.no/~jimtoer/ices01.ps","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.80.5505","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.80.5505","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://heim.ifi.uio.no/~jimtoer/ices01.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1036195498","https://openalex.org/W1495408842","https://openalex.org/W1517016597","https://openalex.org/W1538868619","https://openalex.org/W1544659150","https://openalex.org/W1639032689","https://openalex.org/W1742387217","https://openalex.org/W1806001682","https://openalex.org/W1923054089","https://openalex.org/W2063331996","https://openalex.org/W2117564498","https://openalex.org/W2132228172","https://openalex.org/W2134954564","https://openalex.org/W2141387370","https://openalex.org/W2164871293","https://openalex.org/W2165410650","https://openalex.org/W2499911861","https://openalex.org/W2984808340","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4292408456"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1806001682","https://openalex.org/W1924534393","https://openalex.org/W1530407750","https://openalex.org/W2358900512","https://openalex.org/W1957777527","https://openalex.org/W2136024396","https://openalex.org/W963516133","https://openalex.org/W1980349267","https://openalex.org/W1586036308","https://openalex.org/W1513105280"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}