{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1541441207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45335-0_3","title":"A Survey of Exact Arithmetic Implementations","display_name":"A Survey of Exact Arithmetic Implementations","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1541441207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45335-0_3","mag":"1541441207"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-45335-0_3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45335-0_3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068397814","display_name":"Paul Gowland","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Gowland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Manchester University, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Manchester University, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039574409","display_name":"David Lester","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7267-291X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Lester","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Manchester University, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Manchester University, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6722,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.825,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"30","last_page":"47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11697","display_name":"Numerical Methods and Algorithms","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-portability","display_name":"Software portability","score":0.7895758152008057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7885333895683289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.7607558965682983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.7163833379745483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.6238662004470825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.48477286100387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.39838701486587524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.264285683631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.19367492198944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14387068152427673}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63000827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3080428","display_name":"Software portability","level":2,"score":0.7895758152008057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7885333895683289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.7607558965682983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.7163833379745483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.6238662004470825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48477286100387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.39838701486587524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.264285683631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.19367492198944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14387068152427673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-45335-0_3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45335-0_3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W66908487","https://openalex.org/W220096824","https://openalex.org/W745134671","https://openalex.org/W1497475168","https://openalex.org/W1509579779","https://openalex.org/W1518163798","https://openalex.org/W1541945266","https://openalex.org/W1545819195","https://openalex.org/W1561360105","https://openalex.org/W1593562194","https://openalex.org/W1601195943","https://openalex.org/W1964728647","https://openalex.org/W1974032946","https://openalex.org/W1977390449","https://openalex.org/W1995082015","https://openalex.org/W2025476736","https://openalex.org/W2028842576","https://openalex.org/W2033642714","https://openalex.org/W2039651143","https://openalex.org/W2055314056","https://openalex.org/W2071846104","https://openalex.org/W2079735866","https://openalex.org/W2087533378","https://openalex.org/W2127575569","https://openalex.org/W2133677556","https://openalex.org/W2142812603","https://openalex.org/W2151121305","https://openalex.org/W2151464051","https://openalex.org/W2161477758","https://openalex.org/W2162322294","https://openalex.org/W2166715526","https://openalex.org/W2166717942","https://openalex.org/W2285371954","https://openalex.org/W2315107434","https://openalex.org/W2321208469","https://openalex.org/W2564554657","https://openalex.org/W2569525068","https://openalex.org/W2611511037","https://openalex.org/W2911502822","https://openalex.org/W4234471464","https://openalex.org/W4239316923","https://openalex.org/W4243563333","https://openalex.org/W4244425465","https://openalex.org/W4245102239","https://openalex.org/W4254793172","https://openalex.org/W4292003697","https://openalex.org/W4298175790","https://openalex.org/W4391798656","https://openalex.org/W6670874614"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W107105315","https://openalex.org/W1584537303","https://openalex.org/W4388155270","https://openalex.org/W4367156293","https://openalex.org/W2750549761","https://openalex.org/W1872724644","https://openalex.org/W28826848","https://openalex.org/W2122272819","https://openalex.org/W2994151208","https://openalex.org/W2148952300"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
