{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1849441340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44989-2_83","title":"Unsupervised Clustering Methods for Medical Data: An Application to Thyroid Gland Data","display_name":"Unsupervised Clustering Methods for Medical Data: An Application to Thyroid Gland Data","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1849441340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44989-2_83","mag":"1849441340"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-44989-2_83","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44989-2_83","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036755640","display_name":"Song\u00fcl Albayrak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1786-6869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4101805","display_name":"Y\u0131ld\u0131z Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/0547yzj13","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Song\u00fcl Albayrak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Engineering Department, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkiye","Computer Engineering Department, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkiye#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkiye#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036755640"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2762,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57304359,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"695","last_page":"701"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9591000080108643,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9591000080108643,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8041113615036011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.7603917121887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5889976024627686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5430230498313904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.43383318185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.4277874827384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.419014036655426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.384225994348526}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8041113615036011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.7603917121887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5889976024627686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5430230498313904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.43383318185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4277874827384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.419014036655426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.384225994348526}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-44989-2_83","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44989-2_83","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.7099999785423279,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498954346","https://openalex.org/W1510933356","https://openalex.org/W1538973122","https://openalex.org/W1623080549","https://openalex.org/W2024731684","https://openalex.org/W2030010473","https://openalex.org/W2038128936","https://openalex.org/W2124776405","https://openalex.org/W2202951610"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2804364458","https://openalex.org/W4298130764","https://openalex.org/W2132641928","https://openalex.org/W4310225030","https://openalex.org/W2090259340","https://openalex.org/W2083665254","https://openalex.org/W2393816671","https://openalex.org/W2158836806","https://openalex.org/W1926736923","https://openalex.org/W2942177010"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}