{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1504182447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39967-4_13","title":"Revisiting Ontology Design: A Method Based on Corpus Analysis","display_name":"Revisiting Ontology Design: A Method Based on Corpus Analysis","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1504182447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39967-4_13","mag":"1504182447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-39967-4_13","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39967-4_13","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023321275","display_name":"Nathalie Aussenac-Gilles","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3653-3223"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134560555","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier","ror":"https://ror.org/02v6kpv12","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134560555"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131550300","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Toulouse-I-Capitole","ror":"https://ror.org/0443n9e75","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131550300"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119061","display_name":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/01rx4qw44","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4210119061","https://openalex.org/I4210152422","https://openalex.org/I4405258862","https://openalex.org/I4405259414"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152422","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Toulouse - Jean Jaur\u00e8s","ror":"https://ror.org/04ezk3x31","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160189","display_name":"Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux","ror":"https://ror.org/054qv7y42","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160189"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nathalie Aussenac-Gilles","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse(IRIT), Universit\u00e9 Toulouse 3, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062, TOULOUSE Cedex 4"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse(IRIT), Universit\u00e9 Toulouse 3, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062, TOULOUSE Cedex 4","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134560555","https://openalex.org/I3131550300","https://openalex.org/I4210119061","https://openalex.org/I4210152422","https://openalex.org/I4210160189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089879744","display_name":"Brigitte Bi\u00e9bow","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204730241","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05f82e368","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156583","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord","ror":"https://ror.org/05g1zjw44","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210091279","https://openalex.org/I4210156583","https://openalex.org/I4210159245"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brigitte Bi\u00e9bow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire d\u2019Informatique de Paris-Nord(LIPN), Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Nord, Av. J.B. Cl\u00e9ment, 93430, VILLETANEUSE, (France)","Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord(LIPN), Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Nord, Av. J.B. Cl\u00e9ment, 93430, VILLETANEUSE, (France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d\u2019Informatique de Paris-Nord(LIPN), Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Nord, Av. J.B. Cl\u00e9ment, 93430, VILLETANEUSE, (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210156583"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord(LIPN), Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Nord, Av. J.B. Cl\u00e9ment, 93430, VILLETANEUSE, (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210156583"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031871367","display_name":"Sylvie Szulman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204730241","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05f82e368","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156583","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord","ror":"https://ror.org/05g1zjw44","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210091279","https://openalex.org/I4210156583","https://openalex.org/I4210159245"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvie Szulman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire d\u2019Informatique de Paris-Nord(LIPN), Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Nord, Av. J.B. Cl\u00e9ment, 93430, VILLETANEUSE, (France)","Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord(LIPN), Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Nord, Av. J.B. Cl\u00e9ment, 93430, VILLETANEUSE, (France)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d\u2019Informatique de Paris-Nord(LIPN), Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Nord, Av. J.B. Cl\u00e9ment, 93430, VILLETANEUSE, (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210156583"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord(LIPN), Universit\u00e9 de Paris-Nord, Av. J.B. Cl\u00e9ment, 93430, VILLETANEUSE, (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210156583"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":151,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"172","last_page":"188"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9843000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8678730726242065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.8013152480125427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5798249244689941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-knowledge","display_name":"Domain knowledge","score":0.5467251539230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-engineering","display_name":"Ontology engineering","score":0.5337333083152771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.49247869849205017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-engineering","display_name":"Knowledge engineering","score":0.4228593111038208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3766195774078369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.36732327938079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.35193246603012085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.35179370641708374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-ontology","display_name":"Upper ontology","score":0.3502349257469177}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8678730726242065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.8013152480125427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5798249244689941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207685749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088941","display_name":"Domain knowledge","level":2,"score":0.5467251539230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778820784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027508","display_name":"Ontology engineering","level":4,"score":0.5337333083152771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.49247869849205017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84685590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540472","display_name":"Knowledge engineering","level":2,"score":0.4228593111038208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3766195774078369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.36732327938079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35193246603012085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.35179370641708374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78726541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3882785","display_name":"Upper ontology","level":3,"score":0.3502349257469177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-39967-4_13","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39967-4_13","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10758767","https://openalex.org/W1164223763","https://openalex.org/W1489720340","https://openalex.org/W1500153244","https://openalex.org/W1582491190","https://openalex.org/W1891138698","https://openalex.org/W2032219148","https://openalex.org/W2046637055","https://openalex.org/W2057010028","https://openalex.org/W2064910157","https://openalex.org/W2118686428","https://openalex.org/W2127086537","https://openalex.org/W2156932535","https://openalex.org/W2466850371","https://openalex.org/W2468598294","https://openalex.org/W2472342313","https://openalex.org/W2600730724","https://openalex.org/W3126149461","https://openalex.org/W4233120796","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4298251193","https://openalex.org/W4299588312","https://openalex.org/W4302364477"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4251889114","https://openalex.org/W2490467340","https://openalex.org/W2032492244","https://openalex.org/W2808432049","https://openalex.org/W4206428734","https://openalex.org/W176267515","https://openalex.org/W149627178","https://openalex.org/W2359494615","https://openalex.org/W2351462539","https://openalex.org/W2054364173"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}