{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1866940895","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39939-9_29","title":"Keynote Talk: Internet Charging","display_name":"Keynote Talk: Internet Charging","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1866940895","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39939-9_29","mag":"1866940895"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-39939-9_29","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39939-9_29","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035952740","display_name":"Andrew Odlyzko","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098935","display_name":"Li Creative Technologies (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/010hpfk35","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098935"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrew M. Odlyzko","raw_affiliation_strings":["AT&T Labs - Research, 180 Park Ave., Bldg.103, P. O. Box 971 Florham Park, NJ, 07932-0971, USA","AT&T Labs--Research"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Labs - Research, 180 Park Ave., Bldg.103, P. O. Box 971 Florham Park, NJ, 07932-0971, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098935"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT&T Labs--Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035952740"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587","https://openalex.org/I4210098935"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17184265,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"360","last_page":"360"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9855999946594238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9855999946594238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7333725690841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.6582171320915222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inefficiency","display_name":"Inefficiency","score":0.6461746096611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notice","display_name":"Notice","score":0.6092921495437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.6034275889396667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revenue","display_name":"Revenue","score":0.48747801780700684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.458948016166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4414721727371216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.34243065118789673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.23197457194328308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.1321495771408081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.11995553970336914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.11304596066474915}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7333725690841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.6582171320915222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778869765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6028363","display_name":"Inefficiency","level":2,"score":0.6461746096611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779913896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7063001","display_name":"Notice","level":2,"score":0.6092921495437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.6034275889396667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.48747801780700684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.458948016166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4414721727371216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.34243065118789673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.23197457194328308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.1321495771408081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.11995553970336914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.11304596066474915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-39939-9_29","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39939-9_29","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5099999904632568},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3018282762","https://openalex.org/W2264067234","https://openalex.org/W3124243301","https://openalex.org/W2558055997","https://openalex.org/W2791183434","https://openalex.org/W2353369313","https://openalex.org/W4250645680","https://openalex.org/W4300782058","https://openalex.org/W1571502335","https://openalex.org/W1589409554"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}