{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2098613931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-37623-2_4","title":"Using Graph Layout to Visualize Train Interconnection Data","display_name":"Using Graph Layout to Visualize Train Interconnection Data","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2098613931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-37623-2_4","mag":"2098613931"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-37623-2_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-37623-2_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/3efab293-a4d8-4d8e-b560-265e924a3366/content","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003377833","display_name":"Ulrik Brandes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1520-0430"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ulrik Brandes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Konstanz, Fach D 188, D-78457, Konstanz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Konstanz, Fach D 188, D-78457, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045460793","display_name":"Dorothea Wagner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-7076"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dorothea Wagner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Konstanz, Fach D 188, D-78457, Konstanz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Konstanz, Fach D 188, D-78457, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003377833"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3452,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94037012,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"44","last_page":"56"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9575999975204468,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.761969804763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertex","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","score":0.4982302188873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-drawing","display_name":"Graph drawing","score":0.4779903292655945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.45845431089401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generality","display_name":"Generality","score":0.44807225465774536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ackermann-function","display_name":"Ackermann function","score":0.44741079211235046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.41595378518104553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.32210874557495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.14816439151763916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13567307591438293}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.761969804763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80899671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1304193","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","level":3,"score":0.4982302188873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112953755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739462","display_name":"Graph drawing","level":3,"score":0.4779903292655945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.45845431089401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780767217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532421","display_name":"Generality","level":2,"score":0.44807225465774536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33436860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q341835","display_name":"Ackermann function","level":3,"score":0.44741079211235046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.41595378518104553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32210874557495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.14816439151763916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13567307591438293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207467116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4385666","display_name":"Inverse","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-37623-2_4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-37623-2_4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/6136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-20420","pdf_url":"https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/3efab293-a4d8-4d8e-b560-265e924a3366/content","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"doc-type:Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.3.1609","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.3.1609","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.inf.uni-konstanz.de/algo/publications/bw-uglvt-98.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.33.5067","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.33.5067","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mi.sanu.ac.yu/EMIS/journals/JGAA/accepted/00/BrandesWagner00.4.3.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.48.6703","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.48.6703","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-konstanz.de/pub/preprints/1998/preprint-062.ps.Z","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.70.7542","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.70.7542","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://i11www.ilkd.uni-karlsruhe.de/algo/people/dwagner/papers/bw-uglvt-00.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:gdea.informatik.uni-koeln.de:242","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://gdea.informatik.uni-koeln.de/242/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196197","display_name":"gdea - Graph Drawing E-print Archive (GDEA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/5825","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-72091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications ; 4 (2000), 3. - S. 135-155","raw_type":"doc-type:article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/6136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-20420","pdf_url":"https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/3efab293-a4d8-4d8e-b560-265e924a3366/content","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"doc-type:Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7099999785423279}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2098613931.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2098613931.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137004113","https://openalex.org/W186419298","https://openalex.org/W1479959009","https://openalex.org/W1485262373","https://openalex.org/W1544729927","https://openalex.org/W1547673482","https://openalex.org/W1554544485","https://openalex.org/W1991701776","https://openalex.org/W2021053884","https://openalex.org/W2117354374","https://openalex.org/W2167482691","https://openalex.org/W2798501834","https://openalex.org/W3022981850"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076743759","https://openalex.org/W4235144492","https://openalex.org/W4388435768","https://openalex.org/W4253074067","https://openalex.org/W4319996163","https://openalex.org/W4242766880","https://openalex.org/W4205285720","https://openalex.org/W4242606996","https://openalex.org/W1555430809","https://openalex.org/W1593721195"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}