{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1586162438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36456-0_11","title":"A Study to Improve the Efficiency of a Discourse Parsing System","display_name":"A Study to Improve the Efficiency of a Discourse Parsing System","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1586162438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36456-0_11","mag":"1586162438"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-36456-0_11","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36456-0_11","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103726616","display_name":"Huong Thi Thanh Le","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60488453","display_name":"Middlesex University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rv4p989","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60488453"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huong T. Le","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, NW4 4BT, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, NW4 4BT, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60488453"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049610653","display_name":"Geetha Abeysinghe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60488453","display_name":"Middlesex University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rv4p989","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60488453"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geetha Abeysinghe","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, NW4 4BT, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, NW4 4BT, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60488453"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60488453"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1057,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77549486,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"101","last_page":"114"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treebank","display_name":"Treebank","score":0.888816773891449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8734643459320068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.7881360054016113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.7069568037986755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6912317872047424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noun-phrase","display_name":"Noun phrase","score":0.6676948666572571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phrase","display_name":"Phrase","score":0.649658739566803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/determiner-phrase","display_name":"Determiner phrase","score":0.5822254419326782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coherence","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","score":0.5133718252182007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4971335232257843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhetorical-question","display_name":"Rhetorical question","score":0.4853026270866394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noun","display_name":"Noun","score":0.3769960105419159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.35007956624031067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1601269543170929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206134035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q811525","display_name":"Treebank","level":3,"score":0.888816773891449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8734643459320068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.7881360054016113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.7069568037986755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6912317872047424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153962237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401131","display_name":"Noun phrase","level":3,"score":0.6676948666572571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776224158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187931","display_name":"Phrase","level":2,"score":0.649658739566803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88880766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1201147","display_name":"Determiner phrase","level":4,"score":0.5822254419326782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781181686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4226068","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","level":2,"score":0.5133718252182007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4971335232257843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316694","display_name":"Rhetorical question","level":2,"score":0.4853026270866394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121934690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084","display_name":"Noun","level":2,"score":0.3769960105419159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.35007956624031067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1601269543170929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-36456-0_11","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36456-0_11","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1489011351","https://openalex.org/W1535954793","https://openalex.org/W1574989980","https://openalex.org/W1587298810","https://openalex.org/W1599853666","https://openalex.org/W1605174196","https://openalex.org/W2001841724","https://openalex.org/W2015765684","https://openalex.org/W2045738181","https://openalex.org/W2053117372","https://openalex.org/W2105720266","https://openalex.org/W2118265011","https://openalex.org/W2135917411","https://openalex.org/W2136833348","https://openalex.org/W2152197045","https://openalex.org/W2167746972","https://openalex.org/W2600179492","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1611246314","https://openalex.org/W3210374423","https://openalex.org/W1043255351","https://openalex.org/W2135057643","https://openalex.org/W2109902858","https://openalex.org/W1533278948","https://openalex.org/W1781980207","https://openalex.org/W2951759144","https://openalex.org/W28706907","https://openalex.org/W2949524199"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}