{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1854307478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-16486-3_111","title":"Parallel computation and the NC hierarchy relativized","display_name":"Parallel computation and the NC hierarchy relativized","publication_year":1986,"publication_date":"1986-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1854307478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-16486-3_111","mag":"1854307478"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-16486-3_111","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-16486-3_111","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100732859","display_name":"Christopher Wilson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1090-0702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christopher B. Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Oregon, Eugene","University of Oregon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Oregon, Eugene","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oregon","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100732859"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.707,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82149712,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"362","last_page":"382"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10720","display_name":"Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10720","display_name":"Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10374","display_name":"Advanced Graph Theory Research","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nondeterministic-algorithm","display_name":"Nondeterministic algorithm","score":0.8163040280342102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oracle","display_name":"Oracle","score":0.7698830962181091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.613934338092804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complexity-class","display_name":"Complexity class","score":0.6137265563011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complement","display_name":"Complement (music)","score":0.5601955652236938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.552017867565155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.5443437099456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boolean-circuit","display_name":"Boolean circuit","score":0.5181525945663452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bounded-function","display_name":"Bounded function","score":0.5044471025466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.4848395586013794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-complexity","display_name":"Time complexity","score":0.4776236414909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-of-computation","display_name":"Model of computation","score":0.4655955731868744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polynomial-hierarchy","display_name":"Polynomial hierarchy","score":0.4650118947029114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polynomial","display_name":"Polynomial","score":0.4500400125980377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/np","display_name":"NP","score":0.42763668298721313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boolean-function","display_name":"Boolean function","score":0.42267730832099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.41270142793655396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turing-machine","display_name":"Turing machine","score":0.3402556777000427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3335553705692291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.28792184591293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.08994361758232117}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176181172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3490301","display_name":"Nondeterministic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.8163040280342102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55166926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2892946","display_name":"Oracle","level":2,"score":0.7698830962181091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.613934338092804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39637292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908207","display_name":"Complexity class","level":3,"score":0.6137265563011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112313634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886648","display_name":"Complement (music)","level":5,"score":0.5601955652236938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.552017867565155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5443437099456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141796577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837479","display_name":"Boolean circuit","level":3,"score":0.5181525945663452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34388435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2267362","display_name":"Bounded function","level":2,"score":0.5044471025466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.4848395586013794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C311688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393193","display_name":"Time complexity","level":2,"score":0.4776236414909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184596265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2651576","display_name":"Model of computation","level":3,"score":0.4655955731868744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776013622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2103021","display_name":"Polynomial hierarchy","level":3,"score":0.4650118947029114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90119067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43260","display_name":"Polynomial","level":2,"score":0.4500400125980377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91331118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628036","display_name":"NP","level":4,"score":0.42763668298721313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187455244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q942353","display_name":"Boolean function","level":2,"score":0.42267730832099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.41270142793655396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29248071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163310","display_name":"Turing machine","level":3,"score":0.3402556777000427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3335553705692291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.28792184591293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.08994361758232117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127716648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104053","display_name":"Phenotype","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188082640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780899","display_name":"Complementation","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-16486-3_111","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-16486-3_111","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W131807657","https://openalex.org/W1516388913","https://openalex.org/W1558316751","https://openalex.org/W1979641885","https://openalex.org/W1982129592","https://openalex.org/W1987444582","https://openalex.org/W1988127406","https://openalex.org/W1992972561","https://openalex.org/W1993138363","https://openalex.org/W2007710676","https://openalex.org/W2012539169","https://openalex.org/W2015413218","https://openalex.org/W2016776428","https://openalex.org/W2023412106","https://openalex.org/W2026399774","https://openalex.org/W2027501230","https://openalex.org/W2045876200","https://openalex.org/W2045924252","https://openalex.org/W2065251436","https://openalex.org/W2081662755","https://openalex.org/W2088141885","https://openalex.org/W2913217397","https://openalex.org/W6630761281","https://openalex.org/W6758779457"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1999609654","https://openalex.org/W1520700928","https://openalex.org/W2051933114","https://openalex.org/W4236887310","https://openalex.org/W1504200807","https://openalex.org/W2549774298","https://openalex.org/W2911798073","https://openalex.org/W2075449032","https://openalex.org/W2125536734","https://openalex.org/W2130164058"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}