{"id":"https://openalex.org/W99913871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10003-2_94","title":"On the optimal assignment of attributes to passes in multi-pass attribute evaluators","display_name":"On the optimal assignment of attributes to passes in multi-pass attribute evaluators","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W99913871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10003-2_94","mag":"99913871"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-10003-2_94","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10003-2_94","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015385215","display_name":"Kari\u2010Jouko R\u00e4ih\u00e4","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5639-975X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133731052","display_name":"University of Helsinki","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kari-Jouko R\u00e4ih\u00e4","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Tukholmankatu 2, SF-00250, Helsinki 25, Finland","#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Helsinki#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Tukholmankatu 2, SF-00250, Helsinki 25, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Helsinki#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058284151","display_name":"Esko Ukkonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5978-1505"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133731052","display_name":"University of Helsinki","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esko Ukkonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Tukholmankatu 2, SF-00250, Helsinki 25, Finland","#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Helsinki#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Tukholmankatu 2, SF-00250, Helsinki 25, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Helsinki#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015385215"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8495,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89424207,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"500","last_page":"511"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.7987633347511292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.776025116443634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-based-machine-translation","display_name":"Rule-based machine translation","score":0.7062264680862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.6539053916931152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/l-attributed-grammar","display_name":"L-attributed grammar","score":0.6249790787696838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parse-tree","display_name":"Parse tree","score":0.5645275712013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.5230504274368286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.40843114256858826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3890080749988556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3792012333869934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-free-grammar","display_name":"Context-free grammar","score":0.28653931617736816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14900466799736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.06218767166137695}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.7987633347511292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.776025116443634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53893814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7378909","display_name":"Rule-based machine translation","level":2,"score":0.7062264680862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.6539053916931152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67621940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3113340","display_name":"L-attributed grammar","level":4,"score":0.6249790787696838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781466058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627921","display_name":"Parse tree","level":3,"score":0.5645275712013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.5230504274368286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.40843114256858826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3890080749988556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3792012333869934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97212296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338047","display_name":"Context-free grammar","level":3,"score":0.28653931617736816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14900466799736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.06218767166137695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/3-540-10003-2_94","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10003-2_94","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W102227774","https://openalex.org/W1835763841","https://openalex.org/W1964071625","https://openalex.org/W1965105923","https://openalex.org/W1991022454","https://openalex.org/W2040176884","https://openalex.org/W2053393747","https://openalex.org/W2073788202","https://openalex.org/W2088351114","https://openalex.org/W2090738136","https://openalex.org/W2103411350"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2017988763","https://openalex.org/W2126599323","https://openalex.org/W2055334547","https://openalex.org/W152266133","https://openalex.org/W55831049","https://openalex.org/W1879113817","https://openalex.org/W191460370","https://openalex.org/W1519774423","https://openalex.org/W2000677048","https://openalex.org/W1564771228"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}