{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4240503041","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11955498","title":"Service Availability","display_name":"Service Availability","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4240503041","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11955498"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/11955498","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1007/11955498","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book"},"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001113972","display_name":"Dave Penkler","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086826","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/00497h462","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837","https://openalex.org/I4210086826"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Penkler, Dave","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hewlett-Packard, Grenoble Cedex 9, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett-Packard, Grenoble Cedex 9, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086826"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002852425","display_name":"Francis Tam","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1325886976","display_name":"Siemens (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/059mq0909","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162263","display_name":"Fujitsu (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/04max0939","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2252096349","https://openalex.org/I4210162263"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tam, Francis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujitsu Siemens Computers, Muenchen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujitsu Siemens Computers, Muenchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162263","https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Reitenspie\u00c3\u009f, Manfred","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738502077","display_name":"Nokia (Finland)","ror":"https://ror.org/04pkc8m17","country_code":"FI","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reitenspie\u00c3\u009f, Manfred","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Research Center, Nokia Group, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Research Center, Nokia Group, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001113972"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086826"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50980392,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.6470999717712402,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.6470999717712402,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7449548840522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5848904848098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.45329660177230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3961658179759979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3388291895389557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3335265517234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08863034844398499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.05577808618545532}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7449548840522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5848904848098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.45329660177230835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3961658179759979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3388291895389557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3335265517234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08863034844398499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.05577808618545532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/11955498","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1007/11955498","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015674857","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11955498","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"software, multimedia"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:ebook:5424","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078/ebook:5424","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401974","display_name":"DIAL (Catholic University of Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W203963154","https://openalex.org/W1520629188","https://openalex.org/W1929328138"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1518733110","https://openalex.org/W2587349330","https://openalex.org/W2498578927","https://openalex.org/W80753399","https://openalex.org/W2039589765","https://openalex.org/W615748507","https://openalex.org/W1597587919","https://openalex.org/W2912239257","https://openalex.org/W2003689064"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T23:56:10.502304","created_date":"2022-05-12T00:00:00"}