{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1908853465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11949534_69","title":"What Is the Average Human Face?","display_name":"What Is the Average Human Face?","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1908853465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11949534_69","mag":"1908853465"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/11949534_69","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11949534_69","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041583487","display_name":"George Mamic","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160993911","display_name":"Queensland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03pnv4752","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Mamic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Image and Video Research Laboratory, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland, 4001"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Image and Video Research Laboratory, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland, 4001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034095159","display_name":"Clinton Fookes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8515-6324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160993911","display_name":"Queensland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03pnv4752","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clinton Fookes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Image and Video Research Laboratory, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland, 4001"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Image and Video Research Laboratory, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland, 4001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055128383","display_name":"Sridha Sridharan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4316-9001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160993911","display_name":"Queensland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03pnv4752","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sridha Sridharan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Image and Video Research Laboratory, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland, 4001"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Image and Video Research Laboratory, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, 2 George Street, Brisbane, Queensland, 4001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2709,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.427716,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"692","last_page":"701"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.7809544801712036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.628934383392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5871804356575012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5852571725845337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.5335932970046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.48327142000198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3915836215019226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08893513679504395}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.7809544801712036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.628934383392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5871804356575012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5852571725845337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.5335932970046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.48327142000198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3915836215019226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08893513679504395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/11949534_69","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11949534_69","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W136505455","https://openalex.org/W1516192823","https://openalex.org/W1600788859","https://openalex.org/W1944553207","https://openalex.org/W2003198761","https://openalex.org/W2031060240","https://openalex.org/W2065595219","https://openalex.org/W2082229127","https://openalex.org/W2107593657","https://openalex.org/W2116254028","https://openalex.org/W2137659841","https://openalex.org/W2140111443","https://openalex.org/W2155047782","https://openalex.org/W2155934911","https://openalex.org/W2160126058","https://openalex.org/W2237250383","https://openalex.org/W4233118564","https://openalex.org/W4243205182"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W2021592657","https://openalex.org/W2145652935","https://openalex.org/W2625805835","https://openalex.org/W2779427294","https://openalex.org/W2347824352","https://openalex.org/W2098693229","https://openalex.org/W2112875849","https://openalex.org/W2384651879"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
