{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1558972399","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11942634_103","title":"A Conceptual Design of Knowledge-Based Real-Time Cyber-Threat Early Warning System","display_name":"A Conceptual Design of Knowledge-Based Real-Time Cyber-Threat Early Warning System","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1558972399","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11942634_103","mag":"1558972399"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/11942634_103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11942634_103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100330701","display_name":"Sangho Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-7768"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28615091","display_name":"Kyonggi University","ror":"https://ror.org/032xf8h46","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28615091"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sangho Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Security, Kyunggi University, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Security, Kyunggi University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28615091"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015148292","display_name":"Dong Hwi Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28615091","display_name":"Kyonggi University","ror":"https://ror.org/032xf8h46","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28615091"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong Hwi Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Security, Kyunggi University, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Security, Kyunggi University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28615091"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109550943","display_name":"Kuinam J. Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28615091","display_name":"Kyonggi University","ror":"https://ror.org/032xf8h46","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28615091"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuinam J. Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Security, Kyunggi University, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Security, Kyunggi University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28615091"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28615091"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1006","last_page":"1017"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9632999897003174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9632999897003174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7299395799636841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.7251349687576294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/warning-system","display_name":"Warning system","score":0.6825299263000488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.6607361435890198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confusion","display_name":"Confusion","score":0.5350345969200134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.4302371144294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.4142901301383972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.15517833828926086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.10602498054504395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08528417348861694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7299395799636841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.7251349687576294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29825287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1427940","display_name":"Warning system","level":2,"score":0.6825299263000488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.6607361435890198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781140086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557945","display_name":"Confusion","level":2,"score":0.5350345969200134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.4302371144294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4142901301383972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.15517833828926086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.10602498054504395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08528417348861694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/11942634_103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11942634_103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8199999928474426}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598519330","https://openalex.org/W1891655855","https://openalex.org/W1987482957","https://openalex.org/W1994340575","https://openalex.org/W2111514481","https://openalex.org/W2147763141","https://openalex.org/W2166746733","https://openalex.org/W2534403335","https://openalex.org/W2596900037","https://openalex.org/W3125980728","https://openalex.org/W4229624644"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285488523","https://openalex.org/W2032233321","https://openalex.org/W2407837381","https://openalex.org/W2011367623","https://openalex.org/W2734065904","https://openalex.org/W2049289069","https://openalex.org/W2067843453","https://openalex.org/W4239320552","https://openalex.org/W3121970507","https://openalex.org/W2392692716"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}