{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1494660696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11940098_29","title":"A Hybrid Approach to Chinese Abbreviation Expansion","display_name":"A Hybrid Approach to Chinese Abbreviation Expansion","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1494660696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11940098_29","mag":"1494660696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/11940098_29","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11940098_29","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101990229","display_name":"Guohong Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6882-6181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guohong Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Linguistics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","Dept of Chinese, Translation and Linguistics, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Linguistics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept of Chinese, Translation and Linguistics, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033311260","display_name":"Kang-Kuong Luke","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kang-Kuong Luke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Linguistics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Linguistics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012727269","display_name":"Min Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1643-5271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, 119613, Singapore","State Key Lab of Intelligent Tech. & Sys., Tsinghua University,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, 119613, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab of Intelligent Tech. & Sys., Tsinghua University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012794465","display_name":"Guodong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-5099"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I308837","display_name":"Suzhou University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04en8wb91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I308837"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"GuoDong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, 119613, Singapore","School of Computer Science and Technology, Suzhou University, 215006, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, 119613, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Suzhou University, 215006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I308837"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101990229"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708","https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9066,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72485934,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"277","last_page":"287"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.98089998960495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8567423224449158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalization","display_name":"Generalization","score":0.6353183388710022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6169180274009705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5763235688209534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/table","display_name":"Table (database)","score":0.565177321434021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-markov-model","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","score":0.548173725605011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.5466400384902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recall","display_name":"Recall","score":0.4274711608886719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precision-and-recall","display_name":"Precision and recall","score":0.4145321846008301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3653978705406189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.18671101331710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.09903198480606079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09526205062866211}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8567423224449158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.6353183388710022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6169180274009705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5763235688209534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45235069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278425","display_name":"Table (database)","level":2,"score":0.565177321434021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23224414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176769","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","level":2,"score":0.548173725605011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5466400384902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100660578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18733","display_name":"Recall","level":2,"score":0.4274711608886719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81669768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2359161","display_name":"Precision and recall","level":2,"score":0.4145321846008301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3653978705406189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.18671101331710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.09903198480606079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09526205062866211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/11940098_29","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11940098_29","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/90275","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10722/90275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference_Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8399999737739563,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67066386","https://openalex.org/W287031571","https://openalex.org/W1525742988","https://openalex.org/W2062371441","https://openalex.org/W2116040937","https://openalex.org/W2152429541","https://openalex.org/W2159882563","https://openalex.org/W2755930238","https://openalex.org/W2787323337","https://openalex.org/W3147159644"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2364370872","https://openalex.org/W2053269318","https://openalex.org/W2025614924","https://openalex.org/W2294335174","https://openalex.org/W2097963413","https://openalex.org/W2358294942","https://openalex.org/W2109657376","https://openalex.org/W2371300232","https://openalex.org/W2758692100","https://openalex.org/W4367460280"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}