{"id":"https://openalex.org/W50114426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11779568_48","title":"New Methods for Evaluating the Answerscripts of Students Using Fuzzy Sets","display_name":"New Methods for Evaluating the Answerscripts of Students Using Fuzzy Sets","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W50114426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11779568_48","mag":"50114426"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/11779568_48","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11779568_48","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042188537","display_name":"Huiyu Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hui-Yu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Education, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Education, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061831201","display_name":"Shyi\u2010Ming Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8648-631X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shyi-Ming Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042188537"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5569,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90353982,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"442","last_page":"451"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7724714875221252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6541488170623779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6081098318099976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimism","display_name":"Optimism","score":0.5939966440200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.524800181388855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.4636562764644623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4530382752418518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.30040937662124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1139020025730133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.05049842596054077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7724714875221252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6541488170623779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6081098318099976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204017024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485446","display_name":"Optimism","level":2,"score":0.5939966440200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.524800181388855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4636562764644623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4530382752418518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.30040937662124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1139020025730133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.05049842596054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/11779568_48","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11779568_48","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1823972172","https://openalex.org/W1988743559","https://openalex.org/W1994997349","https://openalex.org/W2065469670","https://openalex.org/W2075003574","https://openalex.org/W2085737630","https://openalex.org/W2096736406","https://openalex.org/W2096768134","https://openalex.org/W2138707903","https://openalex.org/W2138896272","https://openalex.org/W2142407487","https://openalex.org/W2145798865","https://openalex.org/W2155133142","https://openalex.org/W2162366560","https://openalex.org/W2496352033","https://openalex.org/W2764629510","https://openalex.org/W2912565176","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4214831569"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2122713011","https://openalex.org/W2071729956","https://openalex.org/W2900331548","https://openalex.org/W2965399423","https://openalex.org/W2116758642","https://openalex.org/W4247284515","https://openalex.org/W2171209533","https://openalex.org/W3141834514","https://openalex.org/W2904519018","https://openalex.org/W2607406914"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}