{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1505092450","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11731139_59","title":"Ramp: High Performance Frequent Itemset Mining with Efficient Bit-Vector Projection Technique","display_name":"Ramp: High Performance Frequent Itemset Mining with Efficient Bit-Vector Projection Technique","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1505092450","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11731139_59","mag":"1505092450"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/11731139_59","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11731139_59","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018006163","display_name":"Shariq Bashir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0789-4962"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201384688","display_name":"National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/003eyb898","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shariq Bashir","raw_affiliation_strings":["FAST-National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FAST-National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056499722","display_name":"Abdul Rauf Baig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1986-0636"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201384688","display_name":"National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/003eyb898","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Rauf Baig","raw_affiliation_strings":["FAST-National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FAST-National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018006163"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3653,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62035398,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"504","last_page":"508"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9272000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7876660823822021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projection","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","score":0.6992915272712708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-array","display_name":"Bit array","score":0.6716886758804321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.6314164996147156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.593155026435852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit","display_name":"Bit (key)","score":0.5249431133270264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.46301764249801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sparse-approximation","display_name":"Sparse approximation","score":0.4345555007457733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.4283648729324341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vector-projection","display_name":"Vector projection","score":0.42442572116851807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.40181779861450195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3562904894351959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type","display_name":"Type (biology)","score":0.06198510527610779}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7876660823822021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57493831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3134666","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","level":2,"score":0.6992915272712708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150807984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1992074","display_name":"Bit array","level":3,"score":0.6716886758804321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.6314164996147156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.593155026435852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117011727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1278488","display_name":"Bit (key)","level":2,"score":0.5249431133270264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.46301764249801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124066611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28684319","display_name":"Sparse approximation","level":2,"score":0.4345555007457733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.4283648729324341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45354692","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2734388","display_name":"Vector projection","level":2,"score":0.42442572116851807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.40181779861450195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3562904894351959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.06198510527610779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/11731139_59","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/11731139_59","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W85121894","https://openalex.org/W159524162","https://openalex.org/W203981526","https://openalex.org/W1484413656","https://openalex.org/W1498871448","https://openalex.org/W1506285740","https://openalex.org/W1506957411","https://openalex.org/W1823078908","https://openalex.org/W2108560469"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W51097961","https://openalex.org/W2257409576","https://openalex.org/W4298276541","https://openalex.org/W2021689768","https://openalex.org/W2353465789","https://openalex.org/W1650714435","https://openalex.org/W2617963432","https://openalex.org/W1585576782","https://openalex.org/W1575541347","https://openalex.org/W1499137908"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}