{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1538997818","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/10941270_28","title":"Private Copying and Levies for Information- and Communication-Technologies and Storage Media in Europe","display_name":"Private Copying and Levies for Information- and Communication-Technologies and Storage Media in Europe","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1538997818","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/10941270_28","mag":"1538997818"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/10941270_28","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/10941270_28","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087441182","display_name":"Constanze Ulmer-Eilfort","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Constanze Ulmer-Eilfort","raw_affiliation_strings":["Baker & McKenzie, Frankfurt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Baker & McKenzie, Frankfurt","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087441182"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10396975,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"447","last_page":"461"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11769","display_name":"Copyright and Intellectual Property","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11769","display_name":"Copyright and Intellectual Property","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13999","display_name":"Digital Rights Management and Security","score":0.9822999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13842","display_name":"Intellectual Property Law","score":0.9659000039100647,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copying","display_name":"Copying","score":0.9398841857910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directive","display_name":"Directive","score":0.8944500684738159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-union","display_name":"European union","score":0.619011640548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/payment","display_name":"Payment","score":0.5965896844863892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4435462951660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/call-for-bids","display_name":"Call for bids","score":0.4296160936355591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.4242032766342163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4238494634628296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3720831274986267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.2416604459285736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.2137332260608673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18276119232177734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/procurement","display_name":"Procurement","score":0.16677913069725037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.16136163473129272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-trade","display_name":"International trade","score":0.13481014966964722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.12028813362121582}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779151265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156791","display_name":"Copying","level":2,"score":0.9398841857910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779547435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1121492","display_name":"Directive","level":2,"score":0.8944500684738159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.619011640548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.5965896844863892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4435462951660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70105528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837379","display_name":"Call for bids","level":3,"score":0.4296160936355591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4242032766342163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4238494634628296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3720831274986267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2416604459285736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.2137332260608673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18276119232177734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201650216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829492","display_name":"Procurement","level":2,"score":0.16677913069725037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.16136163473129272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.13481014966964722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.12028813362121582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/10941270_28","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/10941270_28","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2388319174","https://openalex.org/W2380169723","https://openalex.org/W2373098853","https://openalex.org/W2377686502","https://openalex.org/W2783715163","https://openalex.org/W2380996797","https://openalex.org/W2353866049","https://openalex.org/W2788115651","https://openalex.org/W3122570210","https://openalex.org/W3199611595"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}