{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1501253811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/10721187_20","title":"Two Evolutionary Approaches to Design Phase Plate for Tailoring Focal-Plane Irradiance Profile","display_name":"Two Evolutionary Approaches to Design Phase Plate for Tailoring Focal-Plane Irradiance Profile","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1501253811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/10721187_20","mag":"1501253811"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/10721187_20","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/10721187_20","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049372818","display_name":"Sana Ben Hamida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4202-613X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142476485","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique","ror":"https://ror.org/05hy3tk52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142476485","https://openalex.org/I4210145102"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107641","display_name":"Centre de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es de l'\u00c9cole polytechnique","ror":"https://ror.org/012e1xn46","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I142476485","https://openalex.org/I4210107641","https://openalex.org/I4210141950","https://openalex.org/I4210145102"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sana Ben Hamida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107641","https://openalex.org/I142476485"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087336152","display_name":"Alain Racine","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142476485","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique","ror":"https://ror.org/05hy3tk52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142476485","https://openalex.org/I4210145102"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107641","display_name":"Centre de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es de l'\u00c9cole polytechnique","ror":"https://ror.org/012e1xn46","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I142476485","https://openalex.org/I4210107641","https://openalex.org/I4210141950","https://openalex.org/I4210145102"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alain Racine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107641","https://openalex.org/I142476485"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081938847","display_name":"Marc Schoenauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1450-6830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du num\u00e9rique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142476485","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique","ror":"https://ror.org/05hy3tk52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142476485","https://openalex.org/I4210145102"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107641","display_name":"Centre de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es de l'\u00c9cole polytechnique","ror":"https://ror.org/012e1xn46","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I142476485","https://openalex.org/I4210107641","https://openalex.org/I4210141950","https://openalex.org/I4210145102"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144804","display_name":"Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique","ror":"https://ror.org/04e3ktk27","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I4210144804","https://openalex.org/I4210159245"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Schoenauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France","TAO, INRIA Saclay & LRI (UMR CNRS 8623), B\u00e2t 490, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre de Math\u00e9matiques Appliqu\u00e9es, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107641","https://openalex.org/I142476485"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TAO, INRIA Saclay & LRI (UMR CNRS 8623), B\u00e2t 490, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, 91405, Orsay Cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144804","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":5392},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0624,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7583691,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"266","last_page":"276"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11517","display_name":"Advanced optical system design","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11517","display_name":"Advanced optical system design","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11484","display_name":"Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12309","display_name":"solar cell performance optimization","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discretization","display_name":"Discretization","score":0.7781424522399902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.614138662815094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5611128807067871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lens","display_name":"Lens (geology)","score":0.5302624106407166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irradiance","display_name":"Irradiance","score":0.48888319730758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4509725272655487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.44407761096954346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parametric-statistics","display_name":"Parametric statistics","score":0.4423445463180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.36180177330970764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3112397789955139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1979045867919922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.19580617547035217}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73000952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17007827","display_name":"Discretization","level":2,"score":0.7781424522399902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.614138662815094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5611128807067871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15336307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1766051","display_name":"Lens (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5302624106407166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46423501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830654","display_name":"Irradiance","level":2,"score":0.48888319730758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4509725272655487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.44407761096954346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117251300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855","display_name":"Parametric statistics","level":2,"score":0.4423445463180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.36180177330970764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3112397789955139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1979045867919922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.19580617547035217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/10721187_20","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/10721187_20","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106296714","display_name":"Lecture notes in computer science","issn_l":"0302-9743","issn":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517016597","https://openalex.org/W1559956479","https://openalex.org/W1574652381","https://openalex.org/W1576818901","https://openalex.org/W1584884691","https://openalex.org/W1594647002","https://openalex.org/W1973938940","https://openalex.org/W2020009149","https://openalex.org/W2063716068","https://openalex.org/W2102248717","https://openalex.org/W2105217850","https://openalex.org/W2235047952","https://openalex.org/W2561675875","https://openalex.org/W2913205451","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2147777774","https://openalex.org/W2072442315","https://openalex.org/W2175090515","https://openalex.org/W1986953717","https://openalex.org/W2006251942","https://openalex.org/W1963766749","https://openalex.org/W1802882460","https://openalex.org/W2056447465","https://openalex.org/W2046066150","https://openalex.org/W2364741597"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}