{"id":"https://openalex.org/W195642197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38","title":"Controller Synthesis for Probabilistic Systems (Extended Abstract)","display_name":"Controller Synthesis for Probabilistic Systems (Extended Abstract)","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-02-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W195642197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38","mag":"195642197"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091344667","display_name":"Christel Baier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5321-9343"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christel Baier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Informatik I, University of Bonn, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Informatik I, University of Bonn, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015505764","display_name":"Marcus Gr\u00f6\u00dfer","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcus Gr\u00f6\u00dfer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Informatik I, University of Bonn, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Informatik I, University of Bonn, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002397514","display_name":"Martin Leucker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3696-9222"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Leucker","raw_affiliation_strings":["IT Department, Uppsala University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IT Department, Uppsala University, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082538918","display_name":"Benedikt Bollig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0985-6115"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benedikt Bollig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lehrstuhl f\u00fcr Informatik II, RWTH Aachen, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lehrstuhl f\u00fcr Informatik II, RWTH Aachen, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020534054","display_name":"Frank Ciesinski","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Ciesinski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Informatik I, University of Bonn, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Informatik I, University of Bonn, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091344667"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4169,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59033233,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"493","last_page":"506"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9894999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nondeterministic-algorithm","display_name":"Nondeterministic algorithm","score":0.8403478860855103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.7280187010765076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-ctl","display_name":"Probabilistic CTL","score":0.6736664772033691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5913577675819397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automaton","display_name":"Automaton","score":0.527561604976654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formalism","display_name":"Formalism (music)","score":0.5239234566688538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.47404906153678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4573262929916382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisory-control","display_name":"Supervisory control","score":0.4221898317337036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.40624603629112244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.2721465826034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.26018017530441284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-analysis-of-algorithms","display_name":"Probabilistic analysis of algorithms","score":0.16079896688461304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08714708685874939}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176181172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3490301","display_name":"Nondeterministic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.8403478860855103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.7280187010765076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52063229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246845","display_name":"Probabilistic CTL","level":4,"score":0.6736664772033691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5913577675819397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112505250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787116","display_name":"Automaton","level":2,"score":0.527561604976654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73301696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5469984","display_name":"Formalism (music)","level":3,"score":0.5239234566688538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.47404906153678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4573262929916382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92991967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7644329","display_name":"Supervisory control","level":3,"score":0.4221898317337036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.40624603629112244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.2721465826034546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.26018017530441284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24404364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246846","display_name":"Probabilistic analysis of algorithms","level":3,"score":0.16079896688461304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08714708685874939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_38.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G762232396","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321800","display_name":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","ror":"https://ror.org/04jsz6e67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W195642197.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W195642197.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W113173227","https://openalex.org/W1496590343","https://openalex.org/W1505081061","https://openalex.org/W1514240489","https://openalex.org/W1560050980","https://openalex.org/W1574195826","https://openalex.org/W1596903331","https://openalex.org/W1601373402","https://openalex.org/W1607065182","https://openalex.org/W1667094241","https://openalex.org/W1748602292","https://openalex.org/W1951183256","https://openalex.org/W1966347268","https://openalex.org/W2005998857","https://openalex.org/W2017759899","https://openalex.org/W2020293036","https://openalex.org/W2038680194","https://openalex.org/W2051580064","https://openalex.org/W2060155289","https://openalex.org/W2071659383","https://openalex.org/W2105702545","https://openalex.org/W2119567691","https://openalex.org/W2142008356","https://openalex.org/W2165161585","https://openalex.org/W2170933628","https://openalex.org/W2334782222","https://openalex.org/W2401635679","https://openalex.org/W3098371937","https://openalex.org/W6629772499","https://openalex.org/W6636085511","https://openalex.org/W6636320435","https://openalex.org/W6637147916","https://openalex.org/W6637728021","https://openalex.org/W6712837556"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2561017691","https://openalex.org/W2162500174","https://openalex.org/W3008639176","https://openalex.org/W3150464407","https://openalex.org/W2950133958","https://openalex.org/W2044592721","https://openalex.org/W2044580602","https://openalex.org/W1993028385","https://openalex.org/W2101094514","https://openalex.org/W3119815114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Controller":[0],"synthesis":[1,87,98,109],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,9,22,26,40,52,56,73,78,82,85,93,108],"question":[4],"of":[5,12,21,58,75,84,92],"how":[6],"to":[7,16,48,107],"limit":[8],"internal":[10],"behavior":[11,23],"a":[13,33,96,105],"given":[14],"implementation":[15],"meet":[17],"its":[18],"specification,":[19],"regardless":[20],"enforced":[24],"by":[25],"environment.":[27,61],"In":[28],"this":[29],"paper,":[30],"we":[31],"consider":[32,64],"model":[34],"with":[35,113],"probabilism":[36],"and":[37,80],"nondeterminism":[38],"where":[39],"nondeterministic":[41],"choices":[42],"in":[43],"some":[44],"states":[45],"are":[46,54],"assumed":[47],"be":[49],"controllable,":[50],"while":[51],"others":[53],"under":[55],"control":[57],"an":[59],"unpredictable":[60],"We":[62],"first":[63],"probabilistic":[65],"computation":[66],"tree":[67],"logic":[68],"as":[69],"specification":[70],"formalism,":[71],"discuss":[72],"role":[74],"strategy-types":[76],"for":[77,100,111],"controller":[79,86,97],"show":[81],"NP-hardness":[83],"problem.":[88],"The":[89],"second":[90],"part":[91],"paper":[94],"presents":[95],"algorithm":[99],"automata-specifications":[101],"which":[102],"relies":[103],"on":[104],"reduction":[106],"problem":[110],"PCTL":[112],"fairness.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}