{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2402057704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_13","title":"The Inherent Queuing Delay of Parallel Packet Switches","display_name":"The Inherent Queuing Delay of Parallel Packet Switches","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-02-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2402057704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_13","mag":"2402057704"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_13","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_13","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F1-4020-8141-3_13.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F1-4020-8141-3_13.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029333678","display_name":"Hagit Attiya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8017-6457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hagit Attiya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058542634","display_name":"David Hay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9349-6049"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Hay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029333678"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25006989,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"139","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12288","display_name":"Optimization and Search Problems","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"Jitter","score":0.8117960691452026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queuing-delay","display_name":"Queuing delay","score":0.757979691028595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplexing","display_name":"Multiplexing","score":0.7357301115989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6819009780883789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.6517149209976196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"Speedup","score":0.5272561311721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5016281604766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-delay","display_name":"Transmission delay","score":0.4878242313861847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/processing-delay","display_name":"Processing delay","score":0.463622123003006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4385019838809967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-to-end-delay","display_name":"End-to-end delay","score":0.42126837372779846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.359397292137146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.32847410440444946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.24664127826690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12920314073562622}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.8117960691452026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196095461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576842","display_name":"Queuing delay","level":3,"score":0.757979691028595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.7357301115989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6819009780883789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.6517149209976196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68339613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549489","display_name":"Speedup","level":2,"score":0.5272561311721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5016281604766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108921912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834639","display_name":"Transmission delay","level":3,"score":0.4878242313861847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21434264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247320","display_name":"Processing delay","level":4,"score":0.463622123003006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4385019838809967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37624559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5375776","display_name":"End-to-end delay","level":3,"score":0.42126837372779846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.359397292137146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32847410440444946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.24664127826690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12920314073562622}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_13","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_13","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F1-4020-8141-3_13.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_13","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-8141-3_13","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F1-4020-8141-3_13.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463519","display_name":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2402057704.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2402057704.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569655464","https://openalex.org/W1580674457","https://openalex.org/W1837090235","https://openalex.org/W1925282198","https://openalex.org/W2005706998","https://openalex.org/W2025442219","https://openalex.org/W2026782279","https://openalex.org/W2032526697","https://openalex.org/W2044496389","https://openalex.org/W2096313289","https://openalex.org/W2099573773","https://openalex.org/W2110398403","https://openalex.org/W2113342186","https://openalex.org/W2118474490","https://openalex.org/W2130473414","https://openalex.org/W2148917562","https://openalex.org/W2155303087","https://openalex.org/W2160091270","https://openalex.org/W2160302221","https://openalex.org/W2168550848","https://openalex.org/W2253956134","https://openalex.org/W2293789661"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4366679797","https://openalex.org/W2073166173","https://openalex.org/W78977128","https://openalex.org/W77573491","https://openalex.org/W2592965047","https://openalex.org/W3091405833","https://openalex.org/W2392451198","https://openalex.org/W2121323396","https://openalex.org/W2019425725","https://openalex.org/W2282107286"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"parallel":[1],"packet":[2],"switch":[3,119,159],"(PPS)":[4],"is":[5,65,100],"extensively":[6],"used":[7],"as":[8],"the":[9,18,27,40,62,73,77,86,89,101,109,118,122,136,144,151,158],"core":[10],"of":[11,47,85,117],"contemporary":[12],"commercial":[13],"switches.":[14],"This":[15],"paper":[16],"investigates":[17],"inherent":[19,41],"queuing":[20,42,90],"delay":[21,23,43,45,91,93],"and":[22,44,50,92,114],"jitter":[24,46,94],"introduced":[25],"by":[26],"PPS\u2019s":[28],"demultiplexing":[29,56,78,110,137],"algorithm,":[30],"relative":[31,149],"to":[32,60,83,150,156],"an":[33,129,153],"optimal":[34],"work-conserving":[35],"switch.":[36],"We":[37],"show":[38],"that":[39],"a":[48],"symmetric":[49],"fault-tolerant":[51],"N\u00d7N":[52],"PPS,":[53],"where":[54,98],"every":[55],"algorithm":[57,111,138],"dispatches":[58],"cells":[59,81],"all":[61],"middle-stage":[63,87],"switches":[64],"\u03a9(N),":[66],"if":[67,135],"there":[68],"are":[69,95,147],"no":[70],"buffers":[71,125,146],"in":[72,126],"PPS":[74,102,123],"input-ports.":[75],"If":[76],"algorithms":[79],"dispatch":[80],"only":[82,140],"part":[84],"switches,":[88],"\u03a9":[96,130],"(N/S),":[97],"S":[99],"speedup.":[103],"These":[104],"lower":[105,132],"bounds":[106],"hold":[107],"unless":[108],"has":[112,124],"full":[113],"immediate":[115],"knowledge":[116],"status.":[120],"When":[121],"its":[127],"input-ports,":[128],"(N/S)":[131],"bound":[133],"holds":[134],"uses":[139],"local":[141],"information,":[142],"or":[143],"input":[145],"small":[148],"time":[152],"input-port":[154],"needs":[155],"learn":[157],"global":[160],"information.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}