{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1560825160","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3","title":"Who are the Internet Content Providers?","display_name":"Who are the Internet Content Providers?","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1560825160","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3","mag":"1560825160"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175514","display_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing/IFIP","issn_l":"1571-5736","issn":["1571-5736","1861-2288"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070573028","display_name":"Cornelia C. Krueger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802076133","display_name":"University of Koblenz and Landau","ror":"https://ror.org/01j9f6752","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153937","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Koblenz","ror":"https://ror.org/0433e6t24","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153937"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cornelia C. Krueger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics, University of Koblenz, Landau, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics, University of Koblenz, Landau, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133","https://openalex.org/I4387153937"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006134031","display_name":"Paula M. C. Swatman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3882-1931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802076133","display_name":"University of Koblenz and Landau","ror":"https://ror.org/01j9f6752","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153937","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Koblenz","ror":"https://ror.org/0433e6t24","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153937"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paula M.C. Swatman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics, University of Koblenz, Landau, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics, University of Koblenz, Landau, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133","https://openalex.org/I4387153937"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070573028"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802076133","https://openalex.org/I4387153937"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7144,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7227987,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"27","last_page":"38"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13999","display_name":"Digital Rights Management and Security","score":0.7811999917030334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13999","display_name":"Digital Rights Management and Security","score":0.7811999917030334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13155","display_name":"Digital Communication and Language","score":0.7128000259399414,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13696","display_name":"Technology's Impact on Media","score":0.6693999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","score":0.641595184803009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.5918807983398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5781021118164062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5094354748725891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3420180678367615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3070146143436432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08325791358947754}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.641595184803009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5918807983398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5781021118164062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5094354748725891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3420180678367615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3070146143436432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08325791358947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175514","display_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing/IFIP","issn_l":"1571-5736","issn":["1571-5736","1861-2288"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.84.3221","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.84.3221","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cimne.com/simweb/formacion/IFIPI3E.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/1-4020-7907-9_3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175514","display_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing/IFIP","issn_l":"1571-5736","issn":["1571-5736","1861-2288"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1560825160.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1560825160.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W36008476","https://openalex.org/W67995948","https://openalex.org/W132423634","https://openalex.org/W141696660","https://openalex.org/W200457181","https://openalex.org/W1243882284","https://openalex.org/W1508402401","https://openalex.org/W1549284551","https://openalex.org/W2054460112","https://openalex.org/W2116720807","https://openalex.org/W2150592620","https://openalex.org/W2166792323","https://openalex.org/W2271484124","https://openalex.org/W2480827096","https://openalex.org/W2501548842","https://openalex.org/W2990634740","https://openalex.org/W4252027621","https://openalex.org/W4253197871","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2065457896","https://openalex.org/W3173234801","https://openalex.org/W2167984027","https://openalex.org/W3021302227","https://openalex.org/W10630519","https://openalex.org/W1919377569","https://openalex.org/W3144288563","https://openalex.org/W3123907821"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}