{"id":"https://openalex.org/W165406980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-31238-2_9","title":"Characterization and Synthesis of Circuits at Extreme Low Temperatures","display_name":"Characterization and Synthesis of Circuits at Extreme Low Temperatures","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W165406980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-31238-2_9","mag":"165406980"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/0-387-31238-2_9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-31238-2_9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210203257","display_name":"Genetic and evolutionary computation","issn_l":"1932-0167","issn":["1932-0167","1932-0175"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Genetic and Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083314964","display_name":"R. Zebulum","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ricardo S. Zebulum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","Jet Propulsion laboratory"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion laboratory","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111475663","display_name":"Didier Keymeulen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Didier Keymeulen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","Jet Propulsion laboratory"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion laboratory","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046185358","display_name":"R. Ramesham","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajeshuni Ramesham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","Jet Propulsion laboratory"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion laboratory","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055549968","display_name":"Luk\u00e1\u0161 Sekanina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-9011"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lukas Sekanina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology, Brno","Brno University of Technology;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology, Brno","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111586271","display_name":"James C. T. Mao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","Jet Propulsion laboratory"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion laboratory","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101280069","display_name":"N.Senthil Kumar -","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikhil Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","Jet Propulsion laboratory"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion laboratory","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021522278","display_name":"Adrian Stoica","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1836-573X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adrian Stoica","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","Jet Propulsion laboratory"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion laboratory","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083314964"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03249069,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"161","last_page":"172"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-reconfiguration","display_name":"Control reconfiguration","score":0.77919602394104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survivability","display_name":"Survivability","score":0.6298277378082275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/characterization","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","score":0.6030139923095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.5094206929206848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49067842960357666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2911493182182312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2712324857711792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.27006006240844727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.24551597237586975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.22227418422698975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.20128482580184937}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119701452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165881","display_name":"Control reconfiguration","level":2,"score":0.77919602394104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781133158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088669","display_name":"Survivability","level":2,"score":0.6298277378082275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.6030139923095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.5094206929206848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49067842960357666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2911493182182312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2712324857711792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.27006006240844727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.24551597237586975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22227418422698975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.20128482580184937}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/0-387-31238-2_9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-31238-2_9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210203257","display_name":"Genetic and evolutionary computation","issn_l":"1932-0167","issn":["1932-0167","1932-0175"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Genetic and Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522958558","https://openalex.org/W1540881776","https://openalex.org/W2047809199","https://openalex.org/W2123451678","https://openalex.org/W2163593502","https://openalex.org/W3004042307"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2387494004","https://openalex.org/W2162492390","https://openalex.org/W2350417149","https://openalex.org/W2036372418","https://openalex.org/W2545190132","https://openalex.org/W2114587117","https://openalex.org/W2040568270"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}