{"id":"https://openalex.org/W116361367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-29295-0_59","title":"A Rough Sets Based Evaluation Model for Bot Projects Bidders","display_name":"A Rough Sets Based Evaluation Model for Bot Projects Bidders","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-03-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W116361367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-29295-0_59","mag":"116361367"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/0-387-29295-0_59","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-29295-0_59","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F0-387-29295-0_59.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP \u2014 The International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F0-387-29295-0_59.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020898036","display_name":"Yonghe Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9822-4460"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18570673","display_name":"Guangxi University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02fj6b627","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18570673"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yonghe Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Guangxi University of Technology, Liuzhou, 545006, China","School of Management, Hunan University, Changsa, 410082, China","Hunan University","Guangxi University of Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Guangxi University of Technology, Liuzhou, 545006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18570673"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Hunan University, Changsa, 410082, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi University of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18570673"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012166729","display_name":"Miyuan Shan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9003-9034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miyuan Shan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Hunan University, Changsa, 410082, China","Hunan University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Hunan University, Changsa, 410082, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020898036"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230","https://openalex.org/I18570673"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4185,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58549849,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"545","last_page":"555"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11182","display_name":"Auction Theory and Applications","score":0.9819999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9611999988555908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bidding","display_name":"Bidding","score":0.8591835498809814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rough-set","display_name":"Rough set","score":0.7529438734054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6400599479675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preference","display_name":"Preference","score":0.6297754645347595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5995233654975891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.5707561373710632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5609832406044006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.47873541712760925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.46197429299354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.34892088174819946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.24642300605773926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16643643379211426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15792471170425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.06953096389770508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.06795448064804077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.05791977047920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.054034680128097534}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9233905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3276328","display_name":"Bidding","level":2,"score":0.8591835498809814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111012933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3137210","display_name":"Rough set","level":2,"score":0.7529438734054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6400599479675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.6297754645347595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5995233654975891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5707561373710632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5609832406044006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.47873541712760925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.46197429299354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.34892088174819946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.24642300605773926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16643643379211426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15792471170425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.06953096389770508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.06795448064804077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.05791977047920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.054034680128097534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/0-387-29295-0_59","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-29295-0_59","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F0-387-29295-0_59.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP \u2014 The International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/0-387-29295-0_59","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-29295-0_59","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F0-387-29295-0_59.pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IFIP \u2014 The International Federation for Information Processing","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5339582588","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"70372039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W116361367.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W116361367.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38547858","https://openalex.org/W599086071","https://openalex.org/W1482209170","https://openalex.org/W1557923305","https://openalex.org/W1581073129","https://openalex.org/W1582971263","https://openalex.org/W2003534215","https://openalex.org/W2004692999","https://openalex.org/W2017337590","https://openalex.org/W2023995721","https://openalex.org/W2122406138","https://openalex.org/W2156794869","https://openalex.org/W2491671861","https://openalex.org/W4232953319"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355561715","https://openalex.org/W2355326491","https://openalex.org/W2389286292","https://openalex.org/W2360751371","https://openalex.org/W2387920521","https://openalex.org/W2389754756","https://openalex.org/W2382224273","https://openalex.org/W2373538886","https://openalex.org/W2360290312","https://openalex.org/W2369836678"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bidding":[0],"has":[1],"been":[2],"used":[3],"as":[4],"an":[5,107],"optimal":[6],"means":[7],"in":[8,18,87],"selecting":[9],"investor":[10],"of":[11,29,46,96,101],"build,":[12],"operate":[13],"and":[14,40,43,63,70,84],"transfer":[15],"(BOT)":[16],"projects":[17],"recently.":[19],"An":[20],"accurate":[21],"evaluation":[22,34,48],"on":[23,35,55,93],"bidders":[24,36],"is":[25,37,49,75],"the":[26,44,47,79,102,111],"key":[27],"point":[28],"a":[30,38,68,90],"successful":[31],"bidding.":[32],"However,":[33],"tough":[39],"comprehensive":[41],"work":[42],"result":[45],"always":[50],"affected":[51],"by":[52,106],"evaluators\u2019":[53,60],"understanding":[54],"standards":[56],"set":[57],"for":[58,81],"evaluation,":[59],"expertise,":[61],"experience":[62],"preference.":[64],"In":[65],"this":[66],"paper,":[67],"hybrid":[69],"rough":[71,97],"sets":[72],"based":[73],"method":[74,103],"presented":[76],"to":[77],"facilitate":[78],"discretization":[80],"continuous":[82],"attributes":[83],"feature":[85],"selection":[86],"evaluation.":[88],"After":[89],"quick":[91],"review":[92],"basic":[94],"notions":[95],"sets,":[98],"general":[99],"procedures":[100],"are":[104],"illustrated":[105],"example,":[108],"which":[109],"shows":[110],"method\u2019s":[112],"validity.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}