{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1966168407","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1006/cviu.1998.0720","title":"Interpretation of Urban Surface Models Using 2D Building Information","display_name":"Interpretation of Urban Surface Models Using 2D Building Information","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1966168407","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1006/cviu.1998.0720","mag":"1966168407"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1006/cviu.1998.0720","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1006/cviu.1998.0720","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185008460","display_name":"Computer Vision and Image Understanding","issn_l":"1077-3142","issn":["1077-3142","1090-235X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Vision and Image Understanding","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049647675","display_name":"Norbert Haala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7745-337X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norbert Haala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Photogrammetrie, Universit\u00e4t Stuttgart, Geschwister-Scholl-Stra\u03b2e 24, 70174, Stuttgart, Germanyf1Norbert.Haala@ifp.uni-stuttgart.def1#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Photogrammetrie, Universit\u00e4t Stuttgart, Geschwister-Scholl-Stra\u03b2e 24, 70174, Stuttgart, Germanyf1Norbert.Haala@ifp.uni-stuttgart.def1#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016827109","display_name":"Claus Brenner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6459-0682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claus Brenner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Photogrammetrie, Universit\u00e4t Stuttgart, Geschwister-Scholl-Stra\u03b2e 24, 70174, Stuttgart, Germanyf1Norbert.Haala@ifp.uni-stuttgart.def1#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Photogrammetrie, Universit\u00e4t Stuttgart, Geschwister-Scholl-Stra\u03b2e 24, 70174, Stuttgart, Germanyf1Norbert.Haala@ifp.uni-stuttgart.def1#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2370,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2370},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.7087,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97630943,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"2","first_page":"204","last_page":"214"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12698","display_name":"3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11211","display_name":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretation","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","score":0.727416455745697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6452170610427856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6379890441894531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.573352038860321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5641936659812927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/roof","display_name":"Roof","score":0.5589888691902161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface","display_name":"Surface (topology)","score":0.5552597641944885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5429158210754395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.5119105577468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.5059842467308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.48020872473716736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-surface","display_name":"Digital surface","score":0.473161518573761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary-representation","display_name":"Boundary representation","score":0.4409847557544708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/level-of-detail","display_name":"Level of detail","score":0.4388803243637085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3508806526660919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.24751269817352295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1884811520576477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.18440145254135132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.1479298174381256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.14162886142730713}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.727416455745697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6452170610427856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6379890441894531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.573352038860321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5641936659812927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776748203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83180","display_name":"Roof","level":2,"score":0.5589888691902161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.5552597641944885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5429158210754395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5119105577468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.5059842467308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.48020872473716736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983128922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1789829","display_name":"Digital surface","level":3,"score":0.473161518573761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117258860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q895153","display_name":"Boundary representation","level":3,"score":0.4409847557544708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41365986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104153293","display_name":"Level of detail","level":2,"score":0.4388803243637085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3508806526660919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.24751269817352295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1884811520576477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.18440145254135132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.1479298174381256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.14162886142730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1006/cviu.1998.0720","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1006/cviu.1998.0720","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185008460","display_name":"Computer Vision and Image Understanding","issn_l":"1077-3142","issn":["1077-3142","1090-235X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Vision and Image Understanding","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.17.9232","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.17.9232","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ifp.uni-stuttgart.de/publications/1997/ascona97.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987449424","https://openalex.org/W2047870342","https://openalex.org/W2075686162","https://openalex.org/W2075690349","https://openalex.org/W2099088762","https://openalex.org/W2110833155","https://openalex.org/W2112035468","https://openalex.org/W2130699149"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2367823038","https://openalex.org/W2073597385","https://openalex.org/W2710342215","https://openalex.org/W4248012965","https://openalex.org/W2380471601","https://openalex.org/W1539309609","https://openalex.org/W2592858787","https://openalex.org/W2063283542","https://openalex.org/W2902964351","https://openalex.org/W2807702127"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}