{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990723126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/scj.4690261403","title":"Architecture of a parallel machine: Cenju\u20103","display_name":"Architecture of a parallel machine: Cenju\u20103","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990723126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/scj.4690261403","mag":"1990723126"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/scj.4690261403","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/scj.4690261403","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58208175","display_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","issn_l":"0882-1666","issn":["0882-1666","1520-684X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102968876","display_name":"Tsutomu Maruyama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3857-2357"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131745","display_name":"Parallel Consulting (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03cssbw37","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131745"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsutomu Maruyama","raw_affiliation_strings":["NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","Received his B.E. and Dr. Eng. degrees from the University of Tokyo in 1982 and 1987, respectively. He joined NEC in 1987. His research interests are programming languages and parallel algorithms for parallel and distributed processing"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Received his B.E. and Dr. Eng. degrees from the University of Tokyo in 1982 and 1987, respectively. He joined NEC in 1987. His research interests are programming languages and parallel algorithms for parallel and distributed processing","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011808101","display_name":"Yasushi Kanoh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131745","display_name":"Parallel Consulting (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03cssbw37","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131745"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasushi Kanoh","raw_affiliation_strings":["NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","Received his B.E. and M.E. degrees from Kyoto University in 1987 and 1989, respectively. He joined NEC in 1989. His research interests are parallel computer systems and parallel processing. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Received his B.E. and M.E. degrees from Kyoto University in 1987 and 1989, respectively. He joined NEC in 1989. His research interests are parallel computer systems and parallel processing. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110311229","display_name":"Tetsuya Hirose","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tetsuya Hirose","raw_affiliation_strings":["NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","Received his B.E. and M.E. degrees from the University of Tsukuba in 1990 and 1992, respectively. He joined NEC in 1992. His research interests are genetic algorithms and parallel processing systems"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Received his B.E. and M.E. degrees from the University of Tsukuba in 1990 and 1992, respectively. He joined NEC in 1992. His research interests are genetic algorithms and parallel processing systems","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076021567","display_name":"Kazuhiro Muramatsu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9256-5591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158188","display_name":"Japan Society","ror":"https://ror.org/05191c058","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158188"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuhiro Muramatsu","raw_affiliation_strings":["NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","Received his B.E. and Dr. of Eng. degrees from the University of Tsukuba in 1982 and 1987, respectively. He was a Researcher at the Institute for Nuclear Study of the University of Tokyo and a Research Associate at Fukuoka University. He joined NEC in 1992. His research interests are numerical fluid analysis and realtime visualization systems. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan, and the Physics Society of Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Received his B.E. and Dr. of Eng. degrees from the University of Tsukuba in 1982 and 1987, respectively. He was a Researcher at the Institute for Nuclear Study of the University of Tokyo and a Research Associate at Fukuoka University. He joined NEC in 1992. His research interests are numerical fluid analysis and realtime visualization systems. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan, and the Physics Society of Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158188"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088058883","display_name":"Toshiyuki Nakata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6383-7105"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I869375964","display_name":"Woodward (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01y24f494","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I869375964"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toshiyuki Nakata","raw_affiliation_strings":["NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","Received his B.E. and Ph.D. degrees from Kyoto University in 1980 and 1985, respectively. He joined NEC in 1985. His resarch interests are architecture for CAD systems and parallel algorithms. He received the Paper Award, Motooka Award, and Sakai Award. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NEC C&C Laboratories, Kawasaki, Japan 216","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Received his B.E. and Ph.D. degrees from Kyoto University in 1980 and 1985, respectively. He joined NEC in 1985. His resarch interests are architecture for CAD systems and parallel algorithms. He received the Paper Award, Motooka Award, and Sakai Award. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I869375964"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109925557","display_name":"Yoshihiro Asano","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158934","display_name":"Research Organization of Information and Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/04p4e8t29","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319490839","https://openalex.org/I4210158934"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoshihiro Asano","raw_affiliation_strings":["NEC Informatec Systems, Kawasaki, Japan 213","Received his B.E. from Tokyo Science University in 1984. He joined NEC Informatec Systems in 1984. His research interests are software development for parallel computers and distributed database systems. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NEC Informatec Systems, Kawasaki, Japan 213","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Received his B.E. from Tokyo Science University in 1984. He joined NEC Informatec Systems in 1984. His research interests are software development for parallel computers and distributed database systems. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158934"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051487267","display_name":"Yu Inamura","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162773","display_name":"Living Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05sft7551","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162773"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Inamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["NEC Informatec Systems, Kawasaki, Japan 213","Received his B.E. degree from the University of Tokyo in 1986. He joined NEC Informatec Systems in 1986. His research interests are development of the parallel logic languages, ParalleVdistributed processing and electronic mail systems. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NEC Informatec Systems, Kawasaki, Japan 213","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Received his B.E. degree from the University of Tokyo in 1986. He joined NEC Informatec Systems in 1986. His research interests are development of the parallel logic languages, ParalleVdistributed processing and electronic mail systems. He is a member of the Information Processing Society of Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162773"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0002,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79467991,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"14","first_page":"26","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8503357768058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.6370711326599121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.6066449880599976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.5567317008972168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.556546688079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5564548969268799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5273899435997009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache","display_name":"Cache","score":0.48494651913642883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.4556364119052887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.45240291953086853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.39717209339141846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2940502166748047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.1529158353805542}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8503357768058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.6370711326599121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.6066449880599976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.5567317008972168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.556546688079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5564548969268799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5273899435997009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165596","display_name":"Cache","level":2,"score":0.48494651913642883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.4556364119052887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.45240291953086853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.39717209339141846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2940502166748047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.1529158353805542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/scj.4690261403","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/scj.4690261403","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58208175","display_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","issn_l":"0882-1666","issn":["0882-1666","1520-684X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6499999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990723126","https://openalex.org/W2116052440","https://openalex.org/W2135119357"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2155019192","https://openalex.org/W2014709025","https://openalex.org/W4249035840","https://openalex.org/W2766970861","https://openalex.org/W3125341812","https://openalex.org/W1668171714","https://openalex.org/W4380607112","https://openalex.org/W1997278405","https://openalex.org/W2347989876","https://openalex.org/W2765822612"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Cenju\u20103":[1],"is":[2,28,46,61,70],"a":[3,17,33,49,53],"parallel":[4],"computer":[5],"in":[6],"which":[7],"up":[8,31],"to":[9,32,51,72],"256":[10,34],"processing":[11],"elements":[12],"(PEs)":[13],"are":[14],"connected":[15],"by":[16],"highspeed":[18],"multistage":[19,59],"interconnection":[20],"network.":[21],"In":[22],"designing":[23],"the":[24,26,68,73,84,95],"system,":[25],"architecture":[27,97],"tuned":[29],"for":[30,83],"processor":[35],"system.":[36],"A":[37],"VR4400":[38],"with":[39],"1":[40],"MB":[41],"of":[42,67,75],"secondary":[43],"cache":[44],"memory":[45],"implemented":[47,62],"on":[48],"multi\u2010chip\u2010module":[50],"realize":[52],"compact":[54],"and":[55,89,98],"high\u2010performance":[56],"PE.":[57],"The":[58,65,77],"network":[60,79],"very":[63],"compactly.":[64],"number":[66,74],"cables":[69],"equal":[71],"processors.":[76],"dedicated":[78],"interface":[80],"hardware":[81],"designed":[82],"system":[85],"achieves":[86],"low":[87],"latency":[88],"high":[90],"throughput.":[91],"This":[92],"paper":[93],"presents":[94],"machine":[96],"its":[99],"evaluation.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}