{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2050848144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/scj.4690200310","title":"Self\u2010Organization of Recognition Cell Groups in Nerve Fields","display_name":"Self\u2010Organization of Recognition Cell Groups in Nerve Fields","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2050848144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/scj.4690200310","mag":"2050848144"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/scj.4690200310","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/scj.4690200310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58208175","display_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","issn_l":"0882-1666","issn":["0882-1666","1520-684X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025911893","display_name":"Nobuhiko Ikeda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1315201533","display_name":"Tokuyama (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04zj4k586","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315201533"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nobuhiko Ikeda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nobuhiko Ikeda graduated in 1974 from Dept. Electrical Eng., Fac. Eng., Yamaguchi University, and obtained a Master's degree from there in 1976. He was an Assistant in 1976, then a Lecturer, and since 1983 an Assoc. Prof., Dept. Inf. Elect. Eng., Tokuyama Tech. College. In 1983 he was also a Visiting Researcher, Dept. Phys. Instr., Fac. Eng., University of Tokyo. His work is primarily in Associative memory, neural network, and self-organization systems","Tokuyama Technical College, Tokuyama, Japan 745"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nobuhiko Ikeda graduated in 1974 from Dept. Electrical Eng., Fac. Eng., Yamaguchi University, and obtained a Master's degree from there in 1976. He was an Assistant in 1976, then a Lecturer, and since 1983 an Assoc. Prof., Dept. Inf. Elect. Eng., Tokuyama Tech. College. In 1983 he was also a Visiting Researcher, Dept. Phys. Instr., Fac. Eng., University of Tokyo. His work is primarily in Associative memory, neural network, and self-organization systems","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tokuyama Technical College, Tokuyama, Japan 745","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315201533"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058131732","display_name":"Toyoshi Torioka","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173915773","display_name":"Yamaguchi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cxys317","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173915773"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toyoshi Torioka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical College, Yamaguchi University, Ube, Japan 755","Toyoshi Torioka graduated in 1967 from Dept. Electrical Eng., Fac. Eng., Yamaguchi University, where in 1969 he obtained a Master's degree. He then became an Assistant, Dept. Electrical Eng., Tech. Coll., Yamaguchi University. He has a Dr. of Engineering degree from Tokyo University. He is engaged in research on neural network, Associative memory, and self-organizing systems. He is presently Prof. Dept. Inf. Proc. Eng., Fac. Eng., Yamaguchi University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical College, Yamaguchi University, Ube, Japan 755","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173915773"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toyoshi Torioka graduated in 1967 from Dept. Electrical Eng., Fac. Eng., Yamaguchi University, where in 1969 he obtained a Master's degree. He then became an Assistant, Dept. Electrical Eng., Tech. Coll., Yamaguchi University. He has a Dr. of Engineering degree from Tokyo University. He is engaged in research on neural network, Associative memory, and self-organizing systems. He is presently Prof. Dept. Inf. Proc. Eng., Fac. Eng., Yamaguchi University","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025911893"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315201533"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2097,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.48848046,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"3","first_page":"98","last_page":"108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9815999865531921,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","score":0.5265073180198669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.5241204500198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5134011507034302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.47998306155204773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4727883040904999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4690174460411072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4147747755050659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.25806260108947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.10022050142288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.07675018906593323}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781311116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83306","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","level":2,"score":0.5265073180198669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.5241204500198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5134011507034302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.47998306155204773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4727883040904999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4690174460411072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4147747755050659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25806260108947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10022050142288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.07675018906593323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/scj.4690200310","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/scj.4690200310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58208175","display_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","issn_l":"0882-1666","issn":["0882-1666","1520-684X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65738273","https://openalex.org/W1587809732","https://openalex.org/W1970622727","https://openalex.org/W1972536405","https://openalex.org/W2012236123","https://openalex.org/W2040881053","https://openalex.org/W2051460512","https://openalex.org/W2086587764","https://openalex.org/W2417549883","https://openalex.org/W3022351671","https://openalex.org/W4243787453"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375480909","https://openalex.org/W2353314428","https://openalex.org/W2012019886","https://openalex.org/W2166090428","https://openalex.org/W2381021552","https://openalex.org/W2354749003","https://openalex.org/W2377121353","https://openalex.org/W2350529538","https://openalex.org/W2076713575","https://openalex.org/W2014996787"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"paper":[2],"proposes":[3],"a":[4,73,81,91],"basic":[5],"model":[6,20,58,66],"for":[7,36,44],"the":[8,11,16,34,37,40,45,54,57,62,65,75,98,106,109,117,126,136,147,150],"self\u2010organization":[9,38],"of":[10,23,39,56,64,101,149],"recognition":[12,41,86,110,127,140],"cell":[13,25,42,111,128,141],"group":[14,112,142],"in":[15,90,132,135],"nerve":[17,24,137],"field.":[18,138],"The":[19,139],"is":[21,33,67,84,113,143],"composed":[22],"layers":[26],"with":[27],"mutual":[28],"lateral":[29],"inhibition.":[30],"Also":[31],"described":[32],"condition":[35,83],"groups":[43,129],"n":[46],"\u2010dimensional":[47],"input":[48,102,120,151],"and,":[49],"based":[50],"on":[51,116],"that":[52],"condition,":[53],"properties":[55],"are":[59,78,88,130],"discussed.":[60],"Then":[61],"behavior":[63],"verified":[68],"through":[69],"computer":[70],"simulation.":[71],"As":[72],"result,":[74],"following":[76],"observations":[77],"made.":[79],"When":[80],"certain":[82],"satisfied,":[85],"cells":[87,94],"formed":[89,114,131,144],"group.":[92],"These":[93],"respond":[95],"only":[96],"to":[97,146],"particular":[99],"set":[100],"patterns.":[103,121],"By":[104],"varying":[105],"training":[107],"parameters,":[108],"depending":[115],"similarity":[118],"between":[119],"For":[122],"highly":[123],"similar":[124],"patterns,":[125],"nearby":[133],"locations":[134],"according":[145],"frequency":[148],"pattern":[152],"and":[153],"its":[154],"norm.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}