{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3160313536","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450440326","title":"The impact of group interaction on shared cognition: An analysis of small group communication","display_name":"The impact of group interaction on shared cognition: An analysis of small group communication","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3160313536","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450440326","mag":"3160313536"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/meet.1450440326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450440326","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/meet.1450440326","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523999","display_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","issn_l":"1550-8390","issn":["1550-8390","1936-1734"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/meet.1450440326","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052367350","display_name":"Miriam L. Matteson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5001-8378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38260057","display_name":"In-Q-Tel","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp5k481","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38260057"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Miriam Matteson","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Studies, University of Maryland, 4117C Hornbake Building, South Wing; College Park, MD 20742; Tel. (301)405-2033","Tel. (301)405-2033","College of Information Studies, University of Maryland, 4117C Hornbake Building, South Wing","College Park, MD 20742"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Studies, University of Maryland, 4117C Hornbake Building, South Wing; College Park, MD 20742; Tel. (301)405-2033","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel. (301)405-2033","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38260057"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Studies, University of Maryland, 4117C Hornbake Building, South Wing","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College Park, MD 20742","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052367350"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38260057","https://openalex.org/I66946132"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46683844,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.9739999771118164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.9469000101089478,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.6325774192810059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teamwork","display_name":"Teamwork","score":0.6309509873390198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-work","display_name":"Group work","score":0.6075688004493713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.6017311811447144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-in-small-groups","display_name":"Communication in small groups","score":0.5813416242599487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5180602073669434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.46574199199676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.4028850495815277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.3636268079280853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.34193265438079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.25711971521377563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10348215699195862}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6325774192810059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111226992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q626225","display_name":"Teamwork","level":2,"score":0.6309509873390198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776020993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2305340","display_name":"Group work","level":2,"score":0.6075688004493713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6017311811447144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44871818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5154139","display_name":"Communication in small groups","level":2,"score":0.5813416242599487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5180602073669434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.46574199199676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4028850495815277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3636268079280853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.34193265438079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25711971521377563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10348215699195862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/meet.1450440326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450440326","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/meet.1450440326","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523999","display_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","issn_l":"1550-8390","issn":["1550-8390","1936-1734"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/meet.1450440326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450440326","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/meet.1450440326","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523999","display_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","issn_l":"1550-8390","issn":["1550-8390","1936-1734"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3160313536.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3160313536.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W60126226","https://openalex.org/W265061429","https://openalex.org/W622192890","https://openalex.org/W1985902758","https://openalex.org/W2002052638","https://openalex.org/W2095806764","https://openalex.org/W4254984454"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2346864368","https://openalex.org/W1502903923","https://openalex.org/W2161212821","https://openalex.org/W4229549622","https://openalex.org/W2624966253","https://openalex.org/W2159907417","https://openalex.org/W3011220404","https://openalex.org/W2604513123","https://openalex.org/W2184148728","https://openalex.org/W4300455660"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,172,351,446,567,906,1010],"study":[1,102,188,609],"investigates":[2,103],"how":[3,104,344,665,840,916,952,1015],"small":[4,200,363,452,475,511],"group":[5,31,42,76,94,141,201,215,260,276,287,301,355,364,369,453,489,494,512,599,611,645,660,674,686,702,707,723,864,961,973,1002,1078],"communication":[6,39,43,108,157,202,219,356,365,437,454,473,580,612,703,744,841],"influences":[7],"the":[8,45,55,59,105,116,123,128,153,156,159,166,178,187,197,271,294,426,461,469,545,576,584,596,617,628,670,718,722,731,734,737,750,753,767,771,779,782,795,808,819,846,861,863,870,881,897,929,932,942,953,960,967,970,994,996,1016,1020,1035,1042,1045,1058,1069,1072,1077,1100,1103,1108,1117,1120,1128],"development":[9,117,618,871],"of":[10,58,72,82,93,107,118,155,161,181,186,196,199,362,373,402,425,451,460,468,598,610,619,646,652,681,733,752,761,770,781,807,815,823,828,857,872,880,889,931,969,1022,1044,1057,1071,1090,1102],"shared":[11,78,83,119,162,182,224,298,368,440,464,620,873,904],"mental":[12,120,163,225,265,279,288,312,323,349,370,484,490,621,768,805,813,848,874,962,1047],"models":[13,121,164,266,280,313,324,485,491,622,769],"in":[14,25,75,122,146,234,293,348,380,387,423,506,604,669,776,859,941,987,1012,1034,1040,1083,1107],"work":[15,26,87,124,228,239,682,920,925],"groups.":[16],"Small":[17,41,227],"groups":[18,231,309,319,345,388,397,476],"and":[19,27,64,66,88,113,134,158,168,214,230,283,409,434,486,510,525,542,559,632,683,690,709,715,717,736,746,749,799,811,928,978,1030,1063,1092],"teams":[20,229],"are":[21,62,69,232,281,458,539,552,643],"social":[22,204,504,508,519,536,557,577,1023],"structures":[23],"ubiquitous":[24],"personal":[28,1055],"life.":[29],"The":[30,80,184,466,496,514,625,641,659,673,685,726,758,855],"experience":[32],"brings":[33],"together":[34],"individuals":[35,883,975],"who":[36],"interact":[37],"through":[38,47,534],"events.":[40],"is":[44,90,297,339,343,377,399,421,521,1026],"process":[46,555,912],"which":[48,73,262,291,535,605,899],"individuals'":[49],"share":[50],"their":[51,264,679,886,1054,1085,1113],"cognitive":[52,268],"schemas":[53,68,269,587],"with":[54,137,139,310,320,885,1000],"other":[56,997],"members":[57,216,241,414,1105],"group,":[60,240,1118],"ideas":[61,888,1115],"constructed":[63,563,1029],"reconstructed,":[65],"new":[67],"shaped,":[70],"all":[71,385],"results":[74,467],"level":[77,732],"cognition.":[79,183,465,531],"similarity":[81,347],"understandings":[84],"about":[85,165,169,270,986],"task":[86,167,253,272],"teamwork":[89],"an":[91,560,835,988],"indicator":[92],"performance.":[95,495],"Following":[96],"a":[97,238,286,400,554,570,592,602,614,637,644,653,804,812,877,903,919,948,981,1061,1123],"naturalistic":[98,630],"research":[99,173,306,352,447,470,501,571,626],"design,":[100],"this":[101,429,500,608],"dimensions":[106],"type,":[109],"role,":[110],"themes,":[111,743],"channels,":[112],"rules":[114],"influence":[115],"group.":[125],"Data":[126,700],"from":[127,259,503,524,595,649,706,787],"group's":[129,847,1046],"interactions":[130],"including":[131],"meeting":[132,712],"transcripts":[133],"documents,":[135],"along":[136],"interviews":[138,789],"each":[140,300],"member":[142,302],"at":[143,730,773,818],"three":[144,774,820],"points":[145,775,822],"time":[147,285,777],"will":[148,174,189,633],"be":[149,418,527,634,893,956],"collected":[150,705,763],"to":[151,191,222,315,358,367,438,455,463,472,479,481,492,529,606,663,666,677,802,833,838,867,895,908,911,917,980,990,1052,1066,1068,1111,1125],"capture":[152],"nature":[154,930],"creation":[160],"team":[170,410,816],"interaction.":[171],"shed":[175],"light":[176],"on":[177,203,217,701,1099],"communication-related":[179],"antecedents":[180],"findings":[185],"help":[190],"clarify":[192],"further":[193],"our":[194,374],"understanding":[195,879],"impact":[198],"cognition,":[205,509],"as":[206,208,246,581,583,613,636,915],"well":[207,582],"potentially":[209],"provide":[210,1053],"suggestions":[211],"for":[212,499,616,950,966,1094,1116],"managers":[213,648],"using":[218,435,794],"more":[220],"effectively":[221,947],"reach":[223],"models.":[226,350,371,849,875,1048],"prevalent":[233],"most":[235],"organizations.":[236],"Within":[237],"perform":[242,316],"information-processing":[243],"activities":[244,256],"such":[245,914],"problem":[247,395,862,933,1059,1087],"solving,":[248],"decision-making,":[249],"sense":[250],"making,":[251],"or":[252,267,273,404,579,586,756,992,1060],"identification.":[254],"These":[255,784,825],"require":[257],"inputs":[258],"members,":[261,1003],"reflect":[263],"problem.":[274],"Through":[275],"communication,":[277,600],"individual":[278,483,530,788],"exposed":[282],"over":[284,778,977,979,1008],"model":[289,806,814,963],"forms":[290],"varies":[292],"extent":[295],"it":[296],"by":[299],"(Allard-Poesi,":[303,565],"1998).":[304,566],"Recent":[305],"shows":[307],"that":[308,389,518,573,588,790],"similar":[311,322],"tend":[314],"better":[317],"than":[318,392],"less":[321,391],"(Cannon-Bowers,":[325],"Salas,":[326],"&":[327,331,335,443],"Converse,":[328],"1993;":[329],"Lim":[330],"Klein,":[332],"2006;":[333],"Rentsch":[334],"Woehr,":[336],"2004).":[337],"What":[338],"not":[340,416,1006],"fully":[341],"understood":[342],"develop":[346,803],"examined":[353,832],"specific":[354,449],"themes":[357,852],"explore":[359,664],"what":[360,457,890,945,1127],"aspects":[361],"led":[366,907],"Much":[372],"professional":[375],"life":[376],"carried":[378],"out":[379],"groups;":[381],"yet,":[382],"we":[383],"have":[384,844,853],"participated":[386],"were":[390,698,724,728,791,830,1005,1050],"effective.":[393],"A":[394],"many":[396],"face":[398],"lack":[401,856],"agreement":[403],"cohesion":[405],"around":[406,488,902],"problems,":[407],"tasks,":[408],"interaction":[411,546,578,817],"processes.":[412],"Group":[413],"may":[415,477,843],"even":[417,922],"aware":[419],"there":[420,1096],"dissimilarity":[422],"perceptions":[424],"work.":[427],"Resolving":[428],"situation":[430],"requires":[431],"recognizing":[432],"divergence":[433],"effective":[436],"negotiate":[439],"meaning":[441],"(Klimoski":[442],"Mohammed,":[444],"1994).":[445],"explores":[448],"elements":[450],"understand":[456],"some":[459,1001],"barriers":[462],"point":[471],"strategies":[474],"wish":[478],"employ":[480],"surface":[482],"converge":[487],"improve":[493,667],"theoretical":[497],"underpinnings":[498],"come":[502],"psychology,":[505],"particular":[507],"communication.":[513],"socio-cognitive":[515],"perspective":[516,568],"holds":[517],"cognition":[520,537,1024],"distinctly":[522],"different":[523,650,821],"cannot":[526],"reduced":[528],"Social":[532],"interactions,":[533],"occurs,":[538],"constructed,":[540],"negotiated,":[541],"redefined":[543],"throughout":[544],"(Forgas,":[547],"1981).":[548],"Thus":[549],"collective":[550,1017],"representations":[551,585],"both":[553],"(the":[556,562],"interaction)":[558],"outcome":[561,1021],"representation)":[564],"suggests":[569],"methodology":[572],"includes":[574],"capturing":[575,766],"emerge.":[589],"Functional":[590],"Theory,":[591],"general":[593],"theory":[594],"field":[597],"offers":[601],"framework":[603],"situate":[607],"function":[615,751],"(Poole,":[623],"1999).":[624],"followed":[627],"qualitative,":[629],"paradigm,":[631],"reported":[635],"single":[638],"case":[639],"study.":[640,783],"participants":[642,772],"seven":[647],"branches":[651],"large,":[654],"suburban,":[655],"public":[656],"library":[657,671],"system.":[658,672],"was":[661,675,704,713,764,865,934,946,1038,1079,1097],"formed":[662,866],"accountability":[668],"left":[676],"decide":[678],"scope":[680,1089],"timetable.":[684],"held":[687],"face-to-face":[688],"meetings":[689,708],"communicated":[691],"via":[692],"e-mail.":[693],"Two":[694],"main":[695],"data":[696,727,762,765,785],"streams":[697],"collected.":[699],"e-mails.":[710],"Each":[711],"recorded":[714],"transcribed":[716],"e-mail":[719],"messages":[720],"within":[721],"captured.":[725],"coded":[729,793],"utterance":[735],"analysis":[738],"looked":[739],"particularly":[740],"at:":[741],"content":[742],"roles":[745],"norms,":[747],"channel,":[748],"message":[754],"(socioemotional":[755],"task-oriented).":[757],"second":[759],"type":[760],"course":[780],"came":[786],"transcribed,":[792],"constant":[796],"comparative":[797],"method,":[798],"then":[800,831],"merged":[801],"tasks":[809,891],"performed":[810],"time.":[824,1009],"two":[826],"sets":[827],"analyses":[829],"create":[834],"audit":[836],"trail":[837],"identify":[839],"events":[842],"shaped":[845],"Several":[850],"preliminary":[851],"emerged.":[854],"clarity":[858],"defining":[860],"solve":[868],"confounded":[869],"Without":[876],"solid":[878],"problem,":[882,898],"struggled":[884],"own":[887,1086,1114],"should":[892],"taken":[894],"address":[896],"inhibited":[900],"convergence":[901],"perception.":[905],"premature":[909],"attention":[910],"issues":[913,954],"roll-out":[918],"product,":[921],"when":[923],"no":[924],"product":[926],"existed":[927],"still":[935],"being":[936,1028],"worked":[937],"out.":[938],"Communication":[939],"early":[940],"project":[943],"enacted":[944],"struggle":[949],"determining":[951,1041],"would":[955,964],"framed":[957],"(what":[958],"shape":[959,993,1043],"be)":[965],"rest":[968],"project.":[971],"During":[972],"meetings,":[974],"returned":[976],"position":[982],"they":[983],"felt":[984],"strongly":[985],"effort":[989],"sway":[991],"views":[995,1070],"members.":[998],"However,":[999],"positions":[1004],"consistent":[1007],"fluctuation":[1011],"thinking":[1013],"emphasizes":[1014],"representation":[1018],"\u2013":[1019,1025],"constantly":[1027],"re-constructed.":[1031],"Finally,":[1032],"status":[1033],"organizational":[1036,1109],"hierarchy":[1037,1110],"influential":[1039],"Participants":[1049],"reluctant":[1051],"definition":[1056],"solution":[1062],"instead":[1064,1119],"preferred":[1065],"defer":[1067],"senior":[1073,1129],"manager.":[1074],"Even":[1075],"though":[1076],"given":[1080],"tremendous":[1081],"latitude":[1082],"establishing":[1084],"definition,":[1088],"work,":[1091],"timetable":[1093],"implementation,":[1095],"reluctance":[1098],"part":[1101],"six":[1104],"lower":[1106],"assert":[1112],"consistently":[1121],"expressed":[1122],"desire":[1124],"do":[1126],"manager":[1130],"wanted.":[1131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}