{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1982098903","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450390119","title":"Semantic markup for literary scholars: How descriptive markup affects the study and teaching of literature","display_name":"Semantic markup for literary scholars: How descriptive markup affects the study and teaching of literature","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1982098903","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450390119","mag":"1982098903"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/meet.1450390119","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450390119","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/meet.1450390119","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523999","display_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","issn_l":"1550-8390","issn":["1550-8390","1936-1734"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/meet.1450390119","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107983518","display_name":"D. Grant Campbell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9259-3138"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. Grant Campbell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information and Media Studies, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7","Faculty of Information and Media Studies University of Western Ontario London Ontario N6A 5B7"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information and Media Studies, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information and Media Studies University of Western Ontario London Ontario N6A 5B7","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5107983518"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25186045,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"1","first_page":"171","last_page":"180"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12377","display_name":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12377","display_name":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13523","display_name":"Mathematics, Computing, and Information Processing","score":0.9715999960899353,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11813","display_name":"Library Collection Development and Digital Resources","score":0.9333000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markup-language","display_name":"Markup language","score":0.9664967060089111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sgml","display_name":"SGML","score":0.7695591449737549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6488812565803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xml","display_name":"XML","score":0.6207724809646606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardization","display_name":"Standardization","score":0.4891364872455597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ruleml","display_name":"RuleML","score":0.4734090268611908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4602014720439911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4573066532611847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-type-definition","display_name":"Document type definition","score":0.45463886857032776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.41032910346984863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.3873141407966614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xhtml","display_name":"XHTML","score":0.379299134016037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.33751970529556274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-structure-description","display_name":"Document Structure Description","score":0.26054099202156067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1389584243297577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.12896978855133057}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45874996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37045","display_name":"Markup language","level":3,"score":0.9664967060089111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62701983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207819","display_name":"SGML","level":4,"score":0.7695591449737549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6488812565803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8797682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115","display_name":"XML","level":2,"score":0.6207724809646606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188087704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577","display_name":"Standardization","level":2,"score":0.4891364872455597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196388810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631877","display_name":"RuleML","level":5,"score":0.4734090268611908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4602014720439911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4573066532611847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84314905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212327","display_name":"Document type definition","level":4,"score":0.45463886857032776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.41032910346984863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3873141407966614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189139006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166074","display_name":"XHTML","level":4,"score":0.379299134016037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.33751970529556274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68699486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265904","display_name":"Document Structure Description","level":3,"score":0.26054099202156067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1389584243297577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.12896978855133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/meet.1450390119","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450390119","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/meet.1450390119","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523999","display_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","issn_l":"1550-8390","issn":["1550-8390","1936-1734"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/meet.1450390119","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/meet.1450390119","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/meet.1450390119","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523999","display_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","issn_l":"1550-8390","issn":["1550-8390","1936-1734"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1982098903.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639921281","https://openalex.org/W651588516","https://openalex.org/W1503669979","https://openalex.org/W1978005767","https://openalex.org/W1988343039","https://openalex.org/W2000117884","https://openalex.org/W2025899028","https://openalex.org/W2047496162","https://openalex.org/W2071380468","https://openalex.org/W2087645816","https://openalex.org/W2101634242","https://openalex.org/W2329223578","https://openalex.org/W2394849579","https://openalex.org/W2482061897","https://openalex.org/W2491223616"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W12825674","https://openalex.org/W2768131452","https://openalex.org/W4297684908","https://openalex.org/W78230010","https://openalex.org/W1585629682","https://openalex.org/W2775767401","https://openalex.org/W4244715874","https://openalex.org/W2044641582","https://openalex.org/W1575057905","https://openalex.org/W2041569776"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"paper":[2],"describes":[3],"a":[4,74],"qualitative":[5],"study,":[6],"which":[7,81],"investigated":[8],"the":[9,15,30,40,47,54,78,84,90,110,115,119],"attitudes":[10],"of":[11,17,29,44,49,77,86,118],"literary":[12],"scholars":[13,24],"towards":[14],"features":[16,43],"semantic":[18,45],"markup":[19,59,102,111],"for":[20],"primary":[21],"texts.":[22],"The":[23,63],"were":[25],"shown":[26],"seven":[27],"variations":[28],"same":[31],"text":[32],"in":[33],"XML":[34],"format,":[35],"each":[36],"varying":[37],"according":[38],"to":[39,56,60,68,96,113],"two":[41],"main":[42],"markup:":[46],"separation":[48],"structure":[50],"from":[51],"layout,":[52],"and":[53],"ability":[55],"add":[57],"interpretive":[58,101],"enhance":[61],"searchability.":[62],"responses":[64],"suggest":[65],"that,":[66],"contrary":[67],"many":[69],"popular":[70],"assumptions,":[71],"layout":[72],"is":[73,108],"vital":[75],"part":[76],"reading":[79],"process,":[80],"implies":[82],"that":[83],"standardization":[85],"DTDs":[87],"begun":[88],"with":[89],"Text":[91],"Encoding":[92],"Initiative":[93],"should":[94],"extend":[95],"styling":[97],"as":[98],"well.":[99],"Second,":[100],"achieves":[103],"problematic":[104],"results:":[105],"while":[106],"searchability":[107],"improved,":[109],"threatens":[112],"inhibit":[114],"reader's":[116],"experience":[117],"text.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}