{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2026716731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-684x(19980615)29:6<38::aid-scj4>3.0.co;2-m","title":"Texture characteristic variables based on virtual volume","display_name":"Texture characteristic variables based on virtual volume","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-06-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2026716731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-684x(19980615)29:6<38::aid-scj4>3.0.co;2-m","mag":"2026716731"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-684x(19980615)29:6<38::aid-scj4>3.0.co;2-m","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-684x(19980615)29:6<38::aid-scj4>3.0.co;2-m","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58208175","display_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","issn_l":"0882-1666","issn":["0882-1666","1520-684X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061576684","display_name":"Atsushi Kakemura","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136446963","display_name":"Okayama University of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05aevyc10","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136446963"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Atsushi Kakemura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Okayama University of Science Graduate School, Okayama, Japan 700"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Okayama University of Science Graduate School, Okayama, Japan 700","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136446963"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021558931","display_name":"Tsunehito Higashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7476-4757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136446963","display_name":"Okayama University of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05aevyc10","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136446963"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsunehito Higashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University of Science, Okayama, Japan 700"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University of Science, Okayama, Japan 700","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136446963"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007546396","display_name":"Koichi Irie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136446963","display_name":"Okayama University of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05aevyc10","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136446963"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koichi Irie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University of Science, Okayama, Japan 700"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University of Science, Okayama, Japan 700","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136446963"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061576684"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136446963"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23291925,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"6","first_page":"38","last_page":"48"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9110999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9110999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texture","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","score":0.771937370300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fractal","display_name":"Fractal","score":0.6629323959350586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texture-filtering","display_name":"Texture filtering","score":0.6187628507614136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fractal-dimension","display_name":"Fractal dimension","score":0.5590932965278625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5543125867843628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5317026376724243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-noise","display_name":"White noise","score":0.512945830821991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texture-compression","display_name":"Texture compression","score":0.49806690216064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-texture","display_name":"Image texture","score":0.48902544379234314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.48834702372550964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.40528690814971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.39472830295562744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3845396935939789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.259566068649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.24006402492523193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.165988951921463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.16285404562950134}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289436","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","level":3,"score":0.771937370300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40636538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81392","display_name":"Fractal","level":2,"score":0.6629323959350586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144743038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3267765","display_name":"Texture filtering","level":5,"score":0.6187628507614136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26546657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412452","display_name":"Fractal dimension","level":3,"score":0.5590932965278625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5543125867843628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5317026376724243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112633086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381287","display_name":"White noise","level":2,"score":0.512945830821991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54243161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39333","display_name":"Texture compression","level":5,"score":0.49806690216064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63099799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17147001","display_name":"Image texture","level":4,"score":0.48902544379234314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.48834702372550964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.40528690814971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.39472830295562744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3845396935939789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.259566068649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.24006402492523193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.165988951921463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.16285404562950134}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-684x(19980615)29:6<38::aid-scj4>3.0.co;2-m","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-684x(19980615)29:6<38::aid-scj4>3.0.co;2-m","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58208175","display_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","issn_l":"0882-1666","issn":["0882-1666","1520-684X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Systems and Computers in Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7200000286102295,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165772202","https://openalex.org/W2166724105","https://openalex.org/W2154859065","https://openalex.org/W1983661653","https://openalex.org/W2093957690","https://openalex.org/W2743128629","https://openalex.org/W2003873690","https://openalex.org/W2359713774","https://openalex.org/W2035842265","https://openalex.org/W2115502907"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,126],"the":[1,7,17,53,59,68,78,86,95,99,117,129,132],"conventional":[2],"classification":[3],"of":[4,16,19,131],"image":[5],"textures,":[6],"fractal":[8,46],"dimension":[9],"has":[10],"been":[11],"used":[12],"as":[13,33,67],"a":[14],"measure":[15],"characteristics":[18],"texture":[20,25,28,54,79,97,101,104,124,134],"(texture":[21],"characteristic":[22,55,80,105,135],"variable).":[23],"White-noise":[24],"and":[26,74,76,98,102],"Brownian-noise":[27,100],"can":[29],"easily":[30],"be":[31,41],"discriminated":[32,42],"different":[34],"textures":[35,119],"by":[36,113],"human":[37],"vision,":[38],"but":[39],"cannot":[40],"based":[43,71,84],"on":[44,72,85],"their":[45,103],"dimensions.":[47],"This":[48],"paper":[49],"intends":[50],"to":[51,94],"derive":[52],"variables":[56,81,106,136],"that":[57,112],"avoid":[58],"above":[60],"problem.":[61],"The":[62,89],"virtual":[63,87],"volume":[64],"is":[65,92,110,137],"defined":[66],"first":[69],"step,":[70],"size":[73],"intensity,":[75],"then":[77],"are":[82,107,120],"derived":[83],"volume.":[88],"proposed":[90,133],"method":[91],"applied":[93],"white-noise":[96],"derived.":[108],"It":[109],"shown":[111],"using":[114],"these":[115],"variables,":[116],"two":[118],"correctly":[121],"classified":[122],"into":[123],"categories.":[125],"other":[127],"words,":[128],"effectiveness":[130],"demonstrated.":[138],"\u00a9":[139],"1998":[140,148],"Scripta":[141],"Technica,":[142],"Syst":[143],"Comp":[144],"Jpn,":[145],"29(6):":[146],"38\u201348,":[147]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}