{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1994154540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199607)47:7<487::aid-asi1>3.0.co;2-q","title":"Ian A. Macleod, February 15, 1943-December 15, 1995","display_name":"Ian A. Macleod, February 15, 1943-December 15, 1995","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1994154540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199607)47:7<487::aid-asi1>3.0.co;2-q","mag":"1994154540"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199607)47:7<487::aid-asi1>3.0.co;2-q","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199607)47:7<487::aid-asi1>3.0.co;2-q","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220780","display_name":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science","issn_l":"0002-8231","issn":["0002-8231","1097-4571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026206277","display_name":"Robert G. Crawford","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert G. Crawford","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada","Queen\u2019s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen\u2019s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026206277"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18881119,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"7","first_page":"487","last_page":"487"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11813","display_name":"Library Collection Development and Digital Resources","score":0.7961999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11813","display_name":"Library Collection Development and Digital Resources","score":0.7961999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12863","display_name":"Web and Library Services","score":0.7874000072479248,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10712","display_name":"Library Science and Information Literacy","score":0.7645999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citation","display_name":"Citation","score":0.7088717222213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queen","display_name":"Queen (butterfly)","score":0.6795704960823059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.5638620853424072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-studies","display_name":"Media studies","score":0.380246639251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3198724091053009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.23650124669075012}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.7088717222213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781321516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310836","display_name":"Queen (butterfly)","level":3,"score":0.6795704960823059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.5638620853424072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.380246639251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3198724091053009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.23650124669075012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780653484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22651","display_name":"Hymenoptera","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199607)47:7<487::aid-asi1>3.0.co;2-q","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199607)47:7<487::aid-asi1>3.0.co;2-q","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220780","display_name":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science","issn_l":"0002-8231","issn":["0002-8231","1097-4571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W649410576","https://openalex.org/W4229490663","https://openalex.org/W4250559856","https://openalex.org/W4256613351","https://openalex.org/W2809069473","https://openalex.org/W635590649","https://openalex.org/W4235414885","https://openalex.org/W1496923603","https://openalex.org/W4230182041"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}