{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2060135470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199404)45:3<124::aid-asi2>3.0.co;2-8","title":"Relevance reconsidered\u2014Towards an agenda for the 21st century: Introduction to special topic issue on relevance research","display_name":"Relevance reconsidered\u2014Towards an agenda for the 21st century: Introduction to special topic issue on relevance research","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2060135470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199404)45:3<124::aid-asi2>3.0.co;2-8","mag":"2060135470"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199404)45:3<124::aid-asi2>3.0.co;2-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199404)45:3<124::aid-asi2>3.0.co;2-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220780","display_name":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science","issn_l":"0002-8231","issn":["0002-8231","1097-4571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088223156","display_name":"Thomas J. Froehlich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5720-7606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149910238","display_name":"Kent State University","ror":"https://ror.org/049pfb863","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thomas J. Froehlich","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Library and Information Science, Kent State University, P.O. Box 5190, Kent, OH 44242-0001"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Library and Information Science, Kent State University, P.O. Box 5190, Kent, OH 44242-0001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088223156"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.9757,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":172,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97916432,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"3","first_page":"124","last_page":"134"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11719","display_name":"Data Quality and Management","score":0.9686999917030334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13874","display_name":"Information Architecture and Usability","score":0.9660000205039978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.9199731945991516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operationalization","display_name":"Operationalization","score":0.7965313196182251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.5277422070503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.4906820058822632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-system","display_name":"Information system","score":0.45846378803253174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.4461211860179901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.39904823899269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.39276596903800964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.38359418511390686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.37152737379074097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.3052038550376892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11160093545913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.07479292154312134}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.9199731945991516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9354725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286017","display_name":"Operationalization","level":2,"score":0.7965313196182251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.5277422070503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.4906820058822632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.45846378803253174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.4461211860179901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39904823899269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.39276596903800964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.38359418511390686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.37152737379074097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3052038550376892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11160093545913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.07479292154312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199404)45:3<124::aid-asi2>3.0.co;2-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199404)45:3<124::aid-asi2>3.0.co;2-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210220780","display_name":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science","issn_l":"0002-8231","issn":["0002-8231","1097-4571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2944277854","https://openalex.org/W2258359646","https://openalex.org/W2493324121","https://openalex.org/W2483613126","https://openalex.org/W4234402960","https://openalex.org/W4210958110","https://openalex.org/W4210994448","https://openalex.org/W4386824558","https://openalex.org/W204135935","https://openalex.org/W2097838441"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"publication":[1],"of":[2,12,21,37,58,63,75,96,112,117],"this":[3,115,139],"issue":[4,31],"marks":[5],"a":[6],"special":[7,22],"event":[8],"for":[9,16,48,109],"the":[10,13,19,29,35,41,53,61,73,93,110,124,136],"Journal":[11],"American":[14],"Society":[15],"Information":[17],"Science:":[18],"introduction":[20],"topics":[23],"issues.":[24],"It":[25],"seems":[26],"appropriate":[27],"that":[28,72,101],"first":[30],"is":[32],"devoted":[33],"to":[34,79,92,120],"topic":[36],"relevance,":[38],"acknowledged":[39],"as":[40,91],"most":[42],"fundamental":[43],"and":[44,84,98,131],"much":[45],"debated":[46],"concern":[47],"information":[49,64,69,80],"science,":[50],"it":[51,102],"being":[52],"tacit":[54],"or":[55,108],"explicit":[56],"judgment":[57],"end-users":[59],"about":[60],"output":[62],"retrieval":[65],"systems.":[66,113],"Early":[67],"on,":[68],"scientists":[70],"recognized":[71],"concept":[74],"relevance":[76,97],"was":[77,88],"integral":[78],"system":[81],"design,":[82],"development,":[83],"evaluation.":[85],"However,":[86],"there":[87],"little":[89],"agreement":[90,118],"exact":[94],"nature":[95],"even":[99],"less":[100],"could":[103],"be":[104],"operationalized":[105],"in":[106,135,138],"systems":[107],"evaluation":[111],"While":[114],"lack":[116],"continues":[119],"an":[121],"extent":[122],"at":[123],"present,":[125],"some":[126],"common":[127],"understandings":[128],"have":[129],"developed,":[130],"these":[132],"are":[133],"reflected":[134],"papers":[137],"issue.":[140],"\u00a9":[141],"1994":[142],"John":[143],"Wiley":[144],"&":[145],"Sons,":[146],"Inc.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}