{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2054608419","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-007x(199903/04)27:2<283::aid-cta61>3.0.co;2-y","title":"A new concept the \u2018virtual circuits\u2019 and its application in large-scale network analysis with tearing","display_name":"A new concept the \u2018virtual circuits\u2019 and its application in large-scale network analysis with tearing","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2054608419","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-007x(199903/04)27:2<283::aid-cta61>3.0.co;2-y","mag":"2054608419"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-007x(199903/04)27:2<283::aid-cta61>3.0.co;2-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-007x(199903/04)27:2<283::aid-cta61>3.0.co;2-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92132303","display_name":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","issn_l":"0098-9886","issn":["0098-9886","1097-007X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100653914","display_name":"Feng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2677-0754"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic Engineering Department, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","[Electronic Engineering Department, Fudan University, Shanghai, China]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic Engineering Department, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Electronic Engineering Department, Fudan University, Shanghai, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111546640","display_name":"Peng-Yung Woo","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peng-Yung Woo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, Northern Illinois University, Dekalb, IL 60115, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Northern Illinois University, Dekalb, IL 60115, U.S.A","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111546640"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3660,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3660},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13926194,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"2","first_page":"283","last_page":"291"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.9811000227928162,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.9811000227928162,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9660000205039978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tearing","display_name":"Tearing","score":0.9884225130081177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagonal","display_name":"Diagonal","score":0.6086742281913757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5717735886573792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-analysis","display_name":"Network analysis","score":0.5431018471717834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.5264699459075928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4477371275424957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.4178197979927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2827501893043518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.2709912657737732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.23790276050567627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.22329750657081604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.21169555187225342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1718994677066803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.12695938348770142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776097996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2219270","display_name":"Tearing","level":2,"score":0.9884225130081177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130367717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189791","display_name":"Diagonal","level":2,"score":0.6086742281913757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5717735886573792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32946077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618079","display_name":"Network analysis","level":2,"score":0.5431018471717834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5264699459075928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4477371275424957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.4178197979927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2827501893043518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2709912657737732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.23790276050567627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22329750657081604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.21169555187225342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1718994677066803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.12695938348770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-007x(199903/04)27:2<283::aid-cta61>3.0.co;2-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-007x(199903/04)27:2<283::aid-cta61>3.0.co;2-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92132303","display_name":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","issn_l":"0098-9886","issn":["0098-9886","1097-007X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1992089951","https://openalex.org/W2056045628","https://openalex.org/W2099643905"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2390233534","https://openalex.org/W2592107811","https://openalex.org/W2392184754","https://openalex.org/W2117001472","https://openalex.org/W1981691034","https://openalex.org/W1983838257","https://openalex.org/W2971711290","https://openalex.org/W2532370185","https://openalex.org/W2348073978","https://openalex.org/W2474456053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"new":[1,22],"concept":[2],"the":[3,30,33,37,42,45],"\u2018virtual":[4],"circuit\u2019":[5],"is":[6,19,65],"raised":[7],"in":[8,13,62],"this":[9,63],"article.":[10],"Its":[11],"application":[12],"large-scale":[14,69],"network":[15,70],"analysis":[16],"with":[17,48],"tearing":[18,27,35,46],"presented.":[20],"This":[21],"approach":[23,60],"unifies":[24],"three":[25],"different":[26],"methods,":[28],"i.e.,":[29],"branch":[31],"tearing,":[32],"node":[34],"and":[36],"hybrid":[38],"tearing.":[39],"Based":[40],"on":[41],"virtual":[43],"circuit,":[44],"equation":[47],"a":[49],"standard":[50],"Bordered":[51],"Block":[52],"Diagonal":[53],"form":[54],"can":[55],"be":[56],"established":[57],"directly.":[58],"The":[59],"presented":[61],"article":[64],"applicable":[66],"to":[67],"any":[68],"analysis.":[71],"Copyright":[72],"\u00a9":[73],"1999":[74],"John":[75],"Wiley":[76],"&":[77],"Sons,":[78],"Ltd.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}