{"id":"https://openalex.org/W99995802","doi":null,"title":"Effects of Motivation and Distraction on the Processing of Stereotype-Relevant Information","display_name":"Effects of Motivation and Distraction on the Processing of Stereotype-Relevant Information","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W99995802","mag":"99995802"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/10962","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-59875","pdf_url":"https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/629682e5-e63f-4ae9-903c-5bee51a1627c/content","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"doc-type:doctoralThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/629682e5-e63f-4ae9-903c-5bee51a1627c/content","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041742952","display_name":"Verena Michalski","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Verena Michalski","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041742952"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11542","display_name":"Behavioral Health and Interventions","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation-intentions","display_name":"implementation intentions","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-load","display_name":"cognitive load","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-resources","display_name":"cognitive resources","score":0.4339999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goal-pursuit","display_name":"goal pursuit","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automaticity","display_name":"automaticity","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specificity","display_name":"specificity","score":0.4410000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distraction","display_name":"distraction","score":0.3370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motivation","display_name":"motivation","score":0.36399999260902405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168127410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754331","display_name":"Stereotype (UML)","level":2,"score":0.7234176397323608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6880923509597778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6725665330886841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87868495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750843","display_name":"Information processing","level":2,"score":0.6710690259933472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.541430652141571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776378700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030775","display_name":"Distraction","level":2,"score":0.5379062294960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61641136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1107019","display_name":"Cognitive load","level":3,"score":0.524956226348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4832204580307007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.477340966463089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150420422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141238","display_name":"Cognitive resource theory","level":3,"score":0.45319992303848267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.21886903047561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12641754746437073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/10962","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-59875","pdf_url":"https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/629682e5-e63f-4ae9-903c-5bee51a1627c/content","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"doc-type:doctoralThesis"},{"id":"mag:99995802","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/handle/123456789/10962/diss_michalski.pdf?sequence=1","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/10962","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-59875","pdf_url":"https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/629682e5-e63f-4ae9-903c-5bee51a1627c/content","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"doc-type:doctoralThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W99995802.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W99995802.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":220,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27906362","https://openalex.org/W172923879","https://openalex.org/W185024736","https://openalex.org/W187689722","https://openalex.org/W585424308","https://openalex.org/W653723358","https://openalex.org/W756418218","https://openalex.org/W830790167","https://openalex.org/W1491295752","https://openalex.org/W1506514354","https://openalex.org/W1511223926","https://openalex.org/W1520494989","https://openalex.org/W1536905961","https://openalex.org/W1548994353","https://openalex.org/W1563074919","https://openalex.org/W1587271021","https://openalex.org/W1589549454","https://openalex.org/W1595549229","https://openalex.org/W1604337239","https://openalex.org/W1607998299","https://openalex.org/W1610667076","https://openalex.org/W1636146904","https://openalex.org/W1649459174","https://openalex.org/W1656303003","https://openalex.org/W1673715270","https://openalex.org/W1696697228","https://openalex.org/W1697891403","https://openalex.org/W1701749658","https://openalex.org/W1708793611","https://openalex.org/W1708874574","https://openalex.org/W1739217042","https://openalex.org/W1781151407","https://openalex.org/W1811384757","https://openalex.org/W1818536883","https://openalex.org/W1827015254","https://openalex.org/W1832238961","https://openalex.org/W1885215034","https://openalex.org/W1901884782","https://openalex.org/W1912975988","https://openalex.org/W1926963252","https://openalex.org/W1964076095","https://openalex.org/W1965453174","https://openalex.org/W1965514675","https://openalex.org/W1968069346","https://openalex.org/W1968702067","https://openalex.org/W1970120242","https://openalex.org/W1973597580","https://openalex.org/W1976787187","https://openalex.org/W1977577119","https://openalex.org/W1978277271","https://openalex.org/W1980825856","https://openalex.org/W1982197391","https://openalex.org/W1982914523","https://openalex.org/W1983786736","https://openalex.org/W1984495751","https://openalex.org/W1986725357","https://openalex.org/W1987098005","https://openalex.org/W1988660633","https://openalex.org/W1989286974","https://openalex.org/W1989313337","https://openalex.org/W1990364059","https://openalex.org/W1993714368","https://openalex.org/W1994566358","https://openalex.org/W1996376285","https://openalex.org/W2001467963","https://openalex.org/W2002869638","https://openalex.org/W2003090143","https://openalex.org/W2003247024","https://openalex.org/W2003277514","https://openalex.org/W2008108590","https://openalex.org/W2008270101","https://openalex.org/W2009974983","https://openalex.org/W2010492928","https://openalex.org/W2013661501","https://openalex.org/W2013708114","https://openalex.org/W2013910318","https://openalex.org/W2014842118","https://openalex.org/W2015470017","https://openalex.org/W2017009386","https://openalex.org/W2018676344","https://openalex.org/W2023584795","https://openalex.org/W2024983895","https://openalex.org/W2025264833","https://openalex.org/W2029170176","https://openalex.org/W2029527341","https://openalex.org/W2031050189","https://openalex.org/W2034791956","https://openalex.org/W2035217964","https://openalex.org/W2035221831","https://openalex.org/W2036093400","https://openalex.org/W2038370634","https://openalex.org/W2038966308","https://openalex.org/W2040174229","https://openalex.org/W2040490360","https://openalex.org/W2042149309","https://openalex.org/W2045998233","https://openalex.org/W2047858072","https://openalex.org/W2052450232","https://openalex.org/W2052468765","https://openalex.org/W2052629590","https://openalex.org/W2056325536","https://openalex.org/W2056552886","https://openalex.org/W2060371977","https://openalex.org/W2062620711","https://openalex.org/W2064408990","https://openalex.org/W2065245475","https://openalex.org/W2065870886","https://openalex.org/W2066255970","https://openalex.org/W2066785847","https://openalex.org/W2066956760","https://openalex.org/W2067704791","https://openalex.org/W2068834287","https://openalex.org/W2069631964","https://openalex.org/W2074042583","https://openalex.org/W2075154962","https://openalex.org/W2075289001","https://openalex.org/W2077052197","https://openalex.org/W2077355242","https://openalex.org/W2080311552","https://openalex.org/W2081365002","https://openalex.org/W2082400906","https://openalex.org/W2082557450","https://openalex.org/W2083595270","https://openalex.org/W2084325639","https://openalex.org/W2086945547","https://openalex.org/W2087029764","https://openalex.org/W2087107016","https://openalex.org/W2088037440","https://openalex.org/W2088071549","https://openalex.org/W2088199450","https://openalex.org/W2088938342","https://openalex.org/W2090238555","https://openalex.org/W2090877549","https://openalex.org/W2091251345","https://openalex.org/W2094925370","https://openalex.org/W2094988178","https://openalex.org/W2096848455","https://openalex.org/W2099697766","https://openalex.org/W2100268640","https://openalex.org/W2101650765","https://openalex.org/W2106921439","https://openalex.org/W2108850723","https://openalex.org/W2109827187","https://openalex.org/W2110687866","https://openalex.org/W2111800942","https://openalex.org/W2111813201","https://openalex.org/W2111873294","https://openalex.org/W2113009356","https://openalex.org/W2113390049","https://openalex.org/W2113868083","https://openalex.org/W2118080661","https://openalex.org/W2120625009","https://openalex.org/W2121157156","https://openalex.org/W2122988375","https://openalex.org/W2123276670","https://openalex.org/W2125260296","https://openalex.org/W2127629438","https://openalex.org/W2129226707","https://openalex.org/W2130142026","https://openalex.org/W2131174482","https://openalex.org/W2133044046","https://openalex.org/W2135074791","https://openalex.org/W2135255848","https://openalex.org/W2135342846","https://openalex.org/W2135462154","https://openalex.org/W2136453575","https://openalex.org/W2137145004","https://openalex.org/W2138340231","https://openalex.org/W2140216117","https://openalex.org/W2140534852","https://openalex.org/W2140608598","https://openalex.org/W2140833567","https://openalex.org/W2141528665","https://openalex.org/W2144354189","https://openalex.org/W2144947807","https://openalex.org/W2145219055","https://openalex.org/W2151441810","https://openalex.org/W2152558840","https://openalex.org/W2152643323","https://openalex.org/W2152824855","https://openalex.org/W2154322457","https://openalex.org/W2156293134","https://openalex.org/W2157989419","https://openalex.org/W2158545087","https://openalex.org/W2159157141","https://openalex.org/W2160577371","https://openalex.org/W2162792036","https://openalex.org/W2163329960","https://openalex.org/W2163960329","https://openalex.org/W2164226327","https://openalex.org/W2164558494","https://openalex.org/W2165857496","https://openalex.org/W2166061111","https://openalex.org/W2166076367","https://openalex.org/W2166918857","https://openalex.org/W2168435677","https://openalex.org/W2168920989","https://openalex.org/W2169007556","https://openalex.org/W2170597142","https://openalex.org/W2171720366","https://openalex.org/W2416994315","https://openalex.org/W2461726752","https://openalex.org/W2491321351","https://openalex.org/W2549338077","https://openalex.org/W2765364596","https://openalex.org/W2902109899","https://openalex.org/W2909371836","https://openalex.org/W2916409326","https://openalex.org/W2942385454","https://openalex.org/W2950317156","https://openalex.org/W2952953987","https://openalex.org/W2981527541","https://openalex.org/W2999651760","https://openalex.org/W3041214984","https://openalex.org/W3142508279","https://openalex.org/W3207342693","https://openalex.org/W4230848071","https://openalex.org/W4234367918","https://openalex.org/W4239144043","https://openalex.org/W4239563463"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7135309883","https://openalex.org/W2097220342","https://openalex.org/W2087107016","https://openalex.org/W2035221831","https://openalex.org/W7135347834","https://openalex.org/W2145219055","https://openalex.org/W7095273244","https://openalex.org/W1536905961","https://openalex.org/W2977519254","https://openalex.org/W2065427782"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Research":[0],"has":[1],"shown":[2],"that":[3,20,24,116,127,154,176,226,311],"stereotyping":[4],"other":[5],"persons":[6],"is":[7,16,25,60,69,90,124,130,398],"difficult":[8],"to":[9,28,97,165,199,345,361],"control.":[10],"One":[11],"strategy":[12],"of":[13,65,87,102,143,179,185,194,209,215,234,243,247,269,283,285,290,307,321,332,341,369,375,383],"stereotype":[14],"control":[15],"processing":[17,22,45,64,134,142,184,214,374],"stereotype-inconsistent":[18,46,88,135,144,186,216,318],"information,":[19,67],"is,":[21],"information":[23,47,75,89,136,145,187,225,273,319],"in":[26,280],"contrast":[27],"current":[29],"stereotypic":[30],"expectations":[31],"about":[32],"a":[33,99,263,267,275],"target":[34,104,257],"person":[35,105,258],"(Fiske":[36],"&":[37,78,107],"Neuberg,":[38],"1990;":[39],"Pettigrew,":[40],"1998).":[41],"Restricting":[42],"stereotypes":[43,233],"by":[44,151,177],"can":[48,173,188],"be":[49,149,166,174,189,346],"easily":[50],"realized":[51,167],"if":[52,58,93],"cognitive":[53,121,158,195,210,291,322,349],"resources":[54],"are":[55,95,163],"available.":[56],"However,":[57],"load":[59,147,211,292],"induced":[61],"during":[62],"the":[63,103,141,183,203,207,213,244,256,281,339,366,373],"this":[66,201],"it":[68,123,172],"more":[70,395],"often":[71],"forgotten":[72],"than":[73],"stereotype-consistent":[74,218],"(see":[76],"Sherman":[77],"Frost,":[79],"2000;":[80],"Wigboldus":[81],"et":[82],"al.,":[83],"2004a).":[84],"This":[85],"neglect":[86],"observed":[91],"even":[92,191],"goals":[94,129],"formed":[96],"acquire":[98],"stereotype-free":[100],"impression":[101],"(Pendry":[106],"Macrae,":[108],"1994).":[109],"As":[110,160],"Norman":[111],"and":[112,217,237,301,328,357,385],"Shallice":[113],"(1986)":[114],"maintain":[115],"successful":[117],"goal":[118,342],"pursuit":[119],"requires":[120],"resources,":[122],"not":[125,131,156,376],"surprising":[126],"setting":[128],"sufficient":[132],"for":[133],"under":[137,146,192],"load.":[138,196,323],"Thus,":[139],"supporting":[140],"should":[148],"improved":[150,315],"an":[152],"intention":[153],"does":[155],"require":[157],"resources.":[159],"implementation":[161,312,333,370],"intentions":[162,313,334,343,371],"proven":[164],"automatically":[168],"(Gollwitzer,":[169],"1993,":[170],"1999),":[171],"suggested":[175],"means":[178],"these":[180],"if-then":[181],"plans":[182],"supported":[190],"conditions":[193],"In":[197],"order":[198],"test":[200],"assumption,":[202],"present":[204],"dissertation":[205],"investigated":[206],"effects":[208,368],"on":[212,266,274,317,348,372],"information.":[219,248,387],"Participants":[220],"were":[221,252,293,359],"thus":[222,393],"presented":[223,261],"with":[224,232],"was":[227,259,336],"either":[228,260],"inconsistent":[229,384],"or":[230,278],"consistent":[231,386],"elderly":[235],"people":[236],"long-term":[238],"memory":[239,242,316],"tests":[240],"measured":[241],"different":[245,288],"types":[246],"Different":[249],"experimental":[250],"paradigms":[251,364],"established.":[253],"Information":[254],"regarding":[255],"as":[262,271],"verbal":[264],"description":[265],"sheet":[268],"paper,":[270],"behavioral":[272],"computer":[276],"screen,":[277],"visually":[279],"form":[282],"pictures":[284],"objects.":[286],"Thereby,":[287],"kinds":[289],"applied":[294],"(central":[295],"executive":[296],"load,":[297,300,304],"phonological":[298],"loop":[299],"visuospatial":[302],"sketchpad":[303],"respectively).":[305],"Results":[306,388],"Study":[308,353,355],"1":[309],"showed":[310],"successfully":[314],"independent":[320],"Furthermore,":[324],"specificity":[325],"(Study":[326,330,351],"1)":[327],"automaticity":[329],"2b)":[331],"effectiveness":[335],"demonstrated,":[337],"while":[338],"realization":[340],"proved":[344],"dependent":[347],"capacity":[350],"1,":[352],"2a).":[354],"3":[356],"4":[358],"conducted":[360],"establish":[362],"new":[363],"testing":[365],"overall":[367],"only":[377],"one,":[378],"but":[379],"equally":[380],"distributed":[381],"items":[382],"partially":[389],"replicated":[390],"prior":[391],"findings,":[392],"still":[394],"thorough":[396],"investigation":[397],"necessary.":[399]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}