{"id":"https://openalex.org/W9986450","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/45.4.751","title":"The Emergence of Modern Turkey","display_name":"The Emergence of Modern Turkey","publication_year":1969,"publication_date":"1969-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W9986450","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/45.4.751","mag":"9986450"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ia/45.4.751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/45.4.751","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/45.4.751","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79519963","display_name":"International Affairs","issn_l":"0020-5850","issn":["0020-5850","1468-2346","1473-7981","1473-799X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"book-review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3743,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":4936},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":211,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"4","first_page":"751","last_page":"751"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13210","display_name":"Historical Turkish Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13210","display_name":"Historical Turkish Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13441","display_name":"Ottoman Empire History and Society","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11783","display_name":"Turkey's Politics and Society","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modern-turkey","display_name":"modern Turkey","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-history","display_name":"Turkish history","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ottoman-empire","display_name":"Ottoman Empire","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-nationalism","display_name":"Turkish nationalism","score":0.5109999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bernard-lewis","display_name":"Bernard Lewis","score":0.6930000185966492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3160216212272644}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/ia/45.4.751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/45.4.751","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/45.4.751","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79519963","display_name":"International Affairs","issn_l":"0020-5850","issn":["0020-5850","1468-2346","1473-7981","1473-799X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Affairs","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2514166542","https://openalex.org/W4233379258","https://openalex.org/W4235110379","https://openalex.org/W7017615027","https://openalex.org/W2586297078","https://openalex.org/W2318936677","https://openalex.org/W19226380","https://openalex.org/W1989613640","https://openalex.org/W415294164","https://openalex.org/W2067906632"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,7],"Emergence":[1,8],"of":[2,9,28],"Modern":[3,10],"Turkey":[4],"Get":[5],"access":[6],"Turkey.":[11],"2nd":[12],"ed.":[13],"By":[14],"Bernard":[15],"Lewis.":[16],"London,":[17],"Oxford,":[18],"New":[19],"York:":[20],"Oxford":[21],"University":[22],"Press":[23],"for":[24],"the":[25],"Royal":[26],"Institute":[27],"International":[29,41],"Affairs.":[30],"1968.":[31],"524":[32],"pp.":[33],"Bibliog.":[34],"Index.":[35],"(Oxford":[36],"Paperbacks":[37],"No.":[38],"135.)":[39],"18s.":[40],"Affairs,":[42],"Volume":[43],"45,":[44],"Issue":[45],"4,":[46],"October":[47,54],"1969,":[48],"Page":[49],"751,":[50],"https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/45.4.751":[51],"Published:":[52],"01":[53],"1969":[55]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}