{"id":"https://openalex.org/W99094042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01056159","title":"Screening for severe mental disorder in jails: The development of the Referral Decision Scale.","display_name":"Screening for severe mental disorder in jails: The development of the Referral Decision Scale.","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W99094042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01056159","mag":"99094042"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf01056159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01056159","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01056159","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117927158","display_name":"Law and Human Behavior","issn_l":"0147-7307","issn":["0147-7307","1573-661X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Law and Human Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059071000","display_name":"Linda A. Teplin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9807-6788","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9807-6788"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089162","display_name":"Northwestern Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/009543z50","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089162","https://openalex.org/I4210147348"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linda A. Teplin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and Psycho-legal Studies Program, Northwestern University Medical School, and Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and Psycho-legal Studies Program, Northwestern University Medical School, and Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921","https://openalex.org/I4210089162"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050182489","display_name":"James A. Swartz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2206-7962","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2206-7962"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Swartz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Treatment Alternatives to Street Crime, Inc., Chicago"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2206-7962","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Treatment Alternatives to Street Crime, Inc., Chicago","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5652,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":123,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8795226,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10565","display_name":"Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending","score":0.6195999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10565","display_name":"Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending","score":0.6195999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10318","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis","score":0.24320000410079956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10272","display_name":"Mental Health Treatment and Access","score":0.027899999171495438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/severe-mental-illness","display_name":"severe mental illness","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jail-detainees","display_name":"jail detainees","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prisoners","display_name":"prisoners","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/screening-tool-development","display_name":"screening tool development","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health-screening","display_name":"mental health screening","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-accuracy","display_name":"diagnostic accuracy","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity-and-specificity","display_name":"sensitivity and specificity","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forensic-psychiatric-services","display_name":"forensic mental health services","score":0.5809999704360962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5242559","display_name":"Referral","level":2,"score":0.7099194526672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6601604223251343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143515210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2479662","display_name":"Legal psychology","level":2,"score":0.6441164612770081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.6014911532402039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.47817546129226685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.4734337329864502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3832760453224182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.22691527009010315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.1830047070980072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.12834227085113525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf01056159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01056159","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01056159","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117927158","display_name":"Law and Human Behavior","issn_l":"0147-7307","issn":["0147-7307","1573-661X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Law and Human Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9476000070571899},{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.453000009059906}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5799999833106995},{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.4300000071525574}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W266772166","https://openalex.org/W566942824","https://openalex.org/W596919181","https://openalex.org/W1536791815","https://openalex.org/W1913557914","https://openalex.org/W1984600568","https://openalex.org/W1994670946","https://openalex.org/W1996487367","https://openalex.org/W2011842819","https://openalex.org/W2021326984","https://openalex.org/W2030411676","https://openalex.org/W2038202546","https://openalex.org/W2039446299","https://openalex.org/W2050768782","https://openalex.org/W2074673068","https://openalex.org/W2074675218","https://openalex.org/W2107031757","https://openalex.org/W2107182280","https://openalex.org/W2113736100","https://openalex.org/W2119858567","https://openalex.org/W2122182593","https://openalex.org/W2129580916","https://openalex.org/W2133399371","https://openalex.org/W2139126492","https://openalex.org/W2183508373","https://openalex.org/W2237547792","https://openalex.org/W2419046941","https://openalex.org/W2781567914","https://openalex.org/W2801464996","https://openalex.org/W3128981953","https://openalex.org/W3133917342","https://openalex.org/W4205707353","https://openalex.org/W4206202898","https://openalex.org/W4213305687","https://openalex.org/W4255099846","https://openalex.org/W4256255107","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300870773","https://openalex.org/W6676028428","https://openalex.org/W6747392914"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099985633","https://openalex.org/W2060553702","https://openalex.org/W2312919205","https://openalex.org/W2736417662","https://openalex.org/W2090056565","https://openalex.org/W2088816494","https://openalex.org/W2167831131","https://openalex.org/W7100133547","https://openalex.org/W2099844269","https://openalex.org/W132582452"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"the":[1,12,25,56,59,101,125,155,161,184],"demonstrated":[2],"prevalence":[3],"of":[4,44,58,72,124,131,134,142,163],"severe":[5,75],"mental":[6,17,76],"disorder":[7,77],"among":[8],"jail":[9,47,111],"detainees":[10,48,112,166],"and":[11,51,113,136,138,144,186],"legal":[13],"mandate":[14],"to":[15,27,159,173,177],"provide":[16],"health":[18],"services,":[19],"most":[20],"jails":[21],"do":[22],"not":[23],"have":[24,68],"resources":[26],"incorporate":[28],"traditional,":[29],"time-consuming":[30],"psychological":[31,175],"assessment":[32],"techniques":[33],"into":[34],"their":[35],"routine":[36],"intake":[37],"process.":[38],"As":[39],"a":[40,42,69,74,84],"result,":[41],"number":[43],"mentally":[45,164],"ill":[46,165],"remain":[49],"undetected":[50],"untreated.":[52],"This":[53],"study":[54],"outlines":[55],"development":[57],"\u201cReferral":[60],"Decision":[61],"Scale\u201d":[62],"(RDS),":[63],"which":[64],"detects":[65],"persons":[66],"who":[67],"high":[70],"probability":[71],"having":[73],"so":[78],"that":[79],"they":[80],"can":[81],"be":[82],"given":[83],"complete":[85],"diagnostic":[86],"evaluation.":[87],"The":[88,120],"14-item":[89],"RDS":[90,126,156,185],"was":[91],"statistically":[92],"derived":[93],"using":[94],"discriminant":[95],"analysis":[96],"from":[97],"data":[98],"collected":[99],"via":[100],"NIMH":[102],"Diagnostic":[103],"Interview":[104],"Schedule":[105],"on":[106,116],"728":[107],"randomly":[108],"selected":[109],"male":[110],"then":[114],"validated":[115,122],"1,149":[117],"prison":[118],"inmates.":[119,180],"final":[121],"version":[123],"had":[127],"an":[128],"overall":[129],"sensitivity":[130],"0.791,":[132],"specificity":[133],"0.987,":[135],"positive":[137],"negative":[139],"predictive":[140],"value":[141],"0.791":[143],"0.013,":[145],"respectively.":[146],"Since":[147],"these":[148],"statistics":[149],"far":[150],"exceed":[151],"current":[152],"detection":[153],"rates,":[154],"is":[157,171],"likely":[158],"facilitate":[160],"diversion":[162],"in":[167],"situations":[168],"where":[169],"it":[170],"impractical":[172],"administer":[174],"examinations":[176],"all":[178],"incoming":[179],"Training":[181],"requirements":[182],"for":[183,188],"directions":[187],"future":[189],"research":[190],"are":[191],"discussed.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}