{"id":"https://openalex.org/W98626852","doi":null,"title":"Project and Organizational Antecedents of Effort Withholding in IT Project Teams.","display_name":"Project and Organizational Antecedents of Effort Withholding in IT Project Teams.","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W98626852","mag":"98626852"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aisel.aisnet.org:icis2011-1178","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1178&context=icis2011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30879505","display_name":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1536-9323","issn":["1536-9323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","fnege-1","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ICIS 2011 Proceedings","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017248072","display_name":"Elizabeth White Baker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5535-6827","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5535-6827"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47251452","display_name":"Wake Forest University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207ad724","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47251452"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth White Baker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5535-6827","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47251452"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061238295","display_name":"Charles Iacovou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles Iacovou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038691241","display_name":"H. Jeff Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8054-7721","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8054-7721"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83328450","display_name":"Miami University","ror":"https://ror.org/05nbqxr67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83328450"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Jeff Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Miami University, Oxford, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8054-7721","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Miami University, Oxford, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83328450"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103356786","display_name":"Ronald L. Thompson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133837150","display_name":"University of Huddersfield","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1h8f27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133837150"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald L. Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133837150"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02381511,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.711899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.711899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10395","display_name":"Construction Project Management and Performance","score":0.12929999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.1264999955892563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/it-project-teams","display_name":"IT project teams","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-management-methodology","display_name":"project management methodology","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/team-size","display_name":"team size","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/requirements-uncertainty","display_name":"requirements uncertainty","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-climate","display_name":"ethical climate","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-interest","display_name":"self-interest","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-coordination","display_name":"project coordination","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-integration","display_name":"internal integration","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-managers","display_name":"project managers","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-antecedents","display_name":"organizational antecedents","score":0.7210000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.6111047863960266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15952604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179012","display_name":"Project management","level":2,"score":0.5173646807670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56691978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1545010","display_name":"OPM3","level":4,"score":0.44021451473236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3552773594856262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3513469099998474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3354824483394623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.3047749102115631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168074093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2394609","display_name":"Project management triangle","level":3,"score":0.20435616374015808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aisel.aisnet.org:icis2011-1178","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1178&context=icis2011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30879505","display_name":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1536-9323","issn":["1536-9323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","fnege-1","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ICIS 2011 Proceedings","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:98626852","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1178&context=icis2011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306419566","display_name":"International Conference on Information Systems","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on Information Systems","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5030101","https://openalex.org/W85239035","https://openalex.org/W1494870540","https://openalex.org/W1526525204","https://openalex.org/W1533030544","https://openalex.org/W1552853363","https://openalex.org/W1566344170","https://openalex.org/W1972681749","https://openalex.org/W1972794202","https://openalex.org/W1973833922","https://openalex.org/W1975912940","https://openalex.org/W1987777915","https://openalex.org/W1988732581","https://openalex.org/W1991438843","https://openalex.org/W1999168676","https://openalex.org/W2001109029","https://openalex.org/W2003618167","https://openalex.org/W2003968622","https://openalex.org/W2018404893","https://openalex.org/W2019213249","https://openalex.org/W2024786583","https://openalex.org/W2031470701","https://openalex.org/W2033050040","https://openalex.org/W2047382964","https://openalex.org/W2052161208","https://openalex.org/W2062947068","https://openalex.org/W2062959286","https://openalex.org/W2071116264","https://openalex.org/W2073598993","https://openalex.org/W2090256218","https://openalex.org/W2094294674","https://openalex.org/W2096564257","https://openalex.org/W2101590567","https://openalex.org/W2104713746","https://openalex.org/W2116399349","https://openalex.org/W2135905197","https://openalex.org/W2139966269","https://openalex.org/W2152533089","https://openalex.org/W2155103649","https://openalex.org/W2160677296","https://openalex.org/W2170242896","https://openalex.org/W2171369785","https://openalex.org/W2313469732","https://openalex.org/W2324656367","https://openalex.org/W2330051111","https://openalex.org/W3159656012","https://openalex.org/W4233596594","https://openalex.org/W4235678817"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099449157","https://openalex.org/W2299669447","https://openalex.org/W2883219797","https://openalex.org/W2566190468","https://openalex.org/W2601157214","https://openalex.org/W416510828","https://openalex.org/W2075595890","https://openalex.org/W2285788815","https://openalex.org/W2803111933","https://openalex.org/W2085659979"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"individuals":[1],"assigned":[2],"to":[3,61,75,134],"Information":[4],"Technology":[5],"(IT)":[6],"projects":[7],"do":[8],"not":[9],"work":[10,44],"as":[11,13,23],"hard":[12],"they":[14],"could,":[15],"effort":[16,34,47,90,135],"withholding":[17,20,48],"occurs.":[18],"Effort":[19],"is":[21,49],"defined":[22],"the":[24,105,108,110,114,116,121,125],"likelihood":[25],"that":[26,46,88,104],"an":[27,40,62],"individual":[28],"will":[29],"give":[30],"less":[31],"than":[32],"full":[33],"on":[35],"a":[36],"job-related":[37],"task.":[38],"While":[39],"extensive":[41],"body":[42],"of":[43,54,107,113,118,127],"demonstrates":[45],"prevalent":[50],"in":[51,120],"all":[52,132],"types":[53],"teamwork,":[55],"little":[56],"attention":[57],"has":[58],"been":[59],"paid":[60],"IT":[63,72,83],"project":[64,73,84,95,122],"context.":[65],"In":[66],"this":[67],"study,":[68],"we":[69],"surveyed":[70],"473":[71],"managers":[74],"address":[76],"two":[77],"questions:":[78],"1)":[79],"what":[80],"are":[81],"key":[82],"and":[85,92,124],"organizational":[86],"factors":[87],"influence":[89],"withholding,":[91,136],"2)":[93],"which":[94],"management":[96],"approaches":[97],"can":[98],"suppress":[99,143],"it?":[100],"Our":[101],"results":[102],"indicate":[103],"size":[106],"team,":[109],"perceived":[111],"importance":[112],"project,":[115],"degree":[117,126],"uncertainty":[119],"requirements,":[123],"self-interest":[128],"(organizational":[129],"ethical":[130],"climate)":[131],"contribute":[133],"while":[137],"internal":[138],"integration":[139],"(project":[140],"coordination)":[141],"techniques":[142],"it.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}