{"id":"https://openalex.org/W984259597","doi":null,"title":"Business Model of Science and Technology Parks : Comparison of European Best Practice","display_name":"Business Model of Science and Technology Parks : Comparison of European Best Practice","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W984259597","mag":"984259597"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:01198:0005653736","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://meiji.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2543","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u660e\u5927\u5546\u5b78\u8ad6\u53e2","raw_type":"departmental bulletin paper"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://meiji.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2543","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102872611","display_name":"Marek Zieli\u0144ski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5697-3678","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5697-3678","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-5539"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marek Zieli\u0144ski","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5697-3678","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008272067","display_name":"Anna Rogala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0580-1838","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0580-1838"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Rogala","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0580-1838","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019225864","display_name":"Masaaki Takemura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-2977","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-2977"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16656306","display_name":"Meiji University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rqvrp93","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16656306"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masaaki Takemura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Meiji University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-2977","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meiji University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16656306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5614,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87850505,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"97","issue":"1","first_page":"15","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.67330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.67330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13151","display_name":"Business Strategies and Innovation","score":0.1177000030875206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.06679999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-parks","display_name":"science parks","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-models","display_name":"business models","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-success-factors","display_name":"success factors","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-advantage","display_name":"competitive advantage","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/park-management","display_name":"park management","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-creation","display_name":"value creation","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-best-practices","display_name":"European best practices","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-competitiveness","display_name":"regional competitiveness","score":0.3199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31173074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632514","display_name":"Attractiveness","level":2,"score":0.6934504508972168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.6462306380271912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5604807734489441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5289362072944641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.5195949077606201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4875032603740692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.42614036798477173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.19263499975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:01198:0005653736","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://meiji.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2543","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u660e\u5927\u5546\u5b78\u8ad6\u53e2","raw_type":"departmental bulletin paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:meiji.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002543","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10291/17662","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922629","display_name":"Meiji Repository (M-REPO)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"departmental bulletin paper"},{"id":"mag:984259597","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/120005662124","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:01198:0005653736","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://meiji.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2543","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u660e\u5927\u5546\u5b78\u8ad6\u53e2","raw_type":"departmental bulletin paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.7207000255584717}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W64107909","https://openalex.org/W1521310578","https://openalex.org/W1595720569","https://openalex.org/W1700208790","https://openalex.org/W2010095146","https://openalex.org/W2026835877","https://openalex.org/W2091683391","https://openalex.org/W2132789787","https://openalex.org/W2136071264","https://openalex.org/W2140699752","https://openalex.org/W2141647475","https://openalex.org/W3123122017"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6922642483","https://openalex.org/W7006565752","https://openalex.org/W2508657601","https://openalex.org/W2979896161","https://openalex.org/W2346579911","https://openalex.org/W6992860655","https://openalex.org/W2343249524","https://openalex.org/W7126286807","https://openalex.org/W2235268448","https://openalex.org/W4411356273"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,47],"functioning":[1],"of":[2,22,42,45,55,73,90,127,131,135,169,186],"science":[3,110,171],"and":[4,38,62,82,97,111,145,172],"technology":[5],"parks":[6,77,92,113,174],"ought":[7],"to":[8,31,106,180],"be":[9,66,156,176],"based":[10,67],"on":[11,70],"a":[12,33,52,59],"business":[13,48,60,133],"model,":[14],"which":[15],"should":[16,65,175],"specify":[17],"not":[18,115],"only":[19,116],"the":[20,28,36,40,71,88,103,118,124,129,148,161,167,182],"way":[21],"action,":[23],"but":[24,121],"also":[25,122],"describe":[26],"how":[27],"park":[29],"plans":[30],"make":[32],"profit,":[34],"create":[35],"value":[37],"meet":[39],"needs":[41],"different":[43],"groups":[44],"customers.":[46],"model":[49,61,134],"is":[50,138],"thus":[51],"potential":[53],"source":[54],"competitive":[56],"advantage.":[57],"Developing":[58],"related":[63],"strategies":[64],"above":[68],"all":[69],"analysis":[72],"solutions":[74],"adopted":[75],"in":[76,79,117,123,178],"operating":[78,137],"developed":[80],"markets":[81],"look":[83],"at":[84],"own":[85,95],"situation":[86],"from":[87,142],"perspective":[89],"other":[91],"residents,":[93],"its":[94,136],"employees":[96],"those":[98],"jointly":[99],"responsible":[100],"for":[101],"managing":[102],"park.":[104],"Due":[105],"increasing":[107,163],"competitiveness":[108],"between":[109,150],"technological":[112,173],"located":[114],"same":[119],"country":[120],"specific":[125],"region":[126],"Europe,":[128],"elaboration":[130],"unique":[132],"getting":[139],"more":[140],"attention":[141],"both":[143],"practitioners":[144],"academics.":[146],"Despite":[147],"differences":[149],"parks,":[151],"certain":[152],"comparative":[153],"areas":[154],"may":[155],"indicated,":[157],"as":[158,160],"well":[159],"elements":[162],"their":[164,187],"attractiveness.":[165],"Therefore":[166],"stories":[168],"particular":[170],"examined":[177],"order":[179],"establish":[181],"key":[183],"success":[184],"factors":[185],"functioning.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}