{"id":"https://openalex.org/W98004666","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-9923-8_13","title":"Sleepiness, countermeasures and the risk of motor vehicle accidents","display_name":"Sleepiness, countermeasures and the risk of motor vehicle accidents","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W98004666","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-9923-8_13","mag":"98004666"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-7643-9923-8_13","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-9923-8_13","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-9923-8_13","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462920","display_name":"Birkh\u00e4user Basel eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Drugs, Driving and Traffic Safety","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2495550801","display_name":"Drugs, Driving and Traffic Safety"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/99/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113573838","display_name":"Christopher A. Alford","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178535277","display_name":"University of the West of England","ror":"https://ror.org/02nwg5t34","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christopher A. Alford","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychology Department, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of the West of England, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychology Department, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of the West of England, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113573838"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5658,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8849392,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"207","last_page":"232"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driver-sleepiness","display_name":"driver sleepiness","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drowsy-driving","display_name":"drowsy driving","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-vehicle-accidents","display_name":"motor vehicle accidents","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crash-risk","display_name":"crash risk","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nighttime-driving","display_name":"night driving","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shift-work","display_name":"shift work","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-deprivation","display_name":"sleep deprivation","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-drivers","display_name":"young drivers","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/truck-drivers","display_name":"truck drivers","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driver-warning-systems","display_name":"driver warning systems","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circadian-rhythm","display_name":"circadian rhythm","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driver-training","display_name":"driver training","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caffeine","display_name":"caffeine","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/napping","display_name":"napping","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/melatonin","display_name":"melatonin","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-exposure","display_name":"light exposure","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-scheduling","display_name":"sleep scheduling","score":0.4259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypnotics","display_name":"hypnotics","score":0.5090000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778329153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364801","display_name":"Sleep deprivation","level":3,"score":0.5638097524642944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21593369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1032176","display_name":"Countermeasure","level":2,"score":0.5088815689086914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29825287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1427940","display_name":"Warning system","level":2,"score":0.45123371481895447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200678441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423044","display_name":"Alertness","level":2,"score":0.44259485602378845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.44099509716033936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4382869303226471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.42473727464675903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4018748700618744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178802073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8421","display_name":"Aeronautics","level":1,"score":0.386888325214386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36180394887924194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.328707218170166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.32413092255592346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.25816047191619873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.2409254014492035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121446783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208353","display_name":"Circadian rhythm","level":2,"score":0.22808462381362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1976844072341919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.11082544922828674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08716052770614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-7643-9923-8_13","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-9923-8_13","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-9923-8_13","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462920","display_name":"Birkh\u00e4user Basel eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Drugs, Driving and Traffic Safety","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.uwe.ac.uk:99","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/99/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401464","display_name":"UWE Research Repository (UWE Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I178535277","host_organization_name":"University of the West of England","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book Section"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uwe-repository.worktribe.com:1000397","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/1000397","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401464","display_name":"UWE Research Repository (UWE Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I178535277","host_organization_name":"University of the West of England","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Book Chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.uwe.ac.uk:99","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/99/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401464","display_name":"UWE Research Repository (UWE Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I178535277","host_organization_name":"University of the West of England","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book Section"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8371999859809875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":113,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38308602","https://openalex.org/W80121370","https://openalex.org/W84689042","https://openalex.org/W96807447","https://openalex.org/W111027366","https://openalex.org/W150766654","https://openalex.org/W158322933","https://openalex.org/W193715454","https://openalex.org/W301643639","https://openalex.org/W601330405","https://openalex.org/W849551143","https://openalex.org/W1232981768","https://openalex.org/W1246330237","https://openalex.org/W1271912162","https://openalex.org/W1488004587","https://openalex.org/W1525675292","https://openalex.org/W1535546730","https://openalex.org/W1538358537","https://openalex.org/W1553371231","https://openalex.org/W1577709443","https://openalex.org/W1630205487","https://openalex.org/W1765940783","https://openalex.org/W1967050870","https://openalex.org/W1968642455","https://openalex.org/W1970563275","https://openalex.org/W1972259616","https://openalex.org/W1972415561","https://openalex.org/W1972673442","https://openalex.org/W1976751156","https://openalex.org/W1977627493","https://openalex.org/W1981638968","https://openalex.org/W1986879329","https://openalex.org/W1988621061","https://openalex.org/W1988823201","https://openalex.org/W1995450771","https://openalex.org/W1996324413","https://openalex.org/W1998000455","https://openalex.org/W2000975597","https://openalex.org/W2001738948","https://openalex.org/W2002266318","https://openalex.org/W2004770531","https://openalex.org/W2005535632","https://openalex.org/W2005999426","https://openalex.org/W2007103925","https://openalex.org/W2007435391","https://openalex.org/W2008049370","https://openalex.org/W2008542514","https://openalex.org/W2009762856","https://openalex.org/W2014900438","https://openalex.org/W2016378735","https://openalex.org/W2018032543","https://openalex.org/W2018524821","https://openalex.org/W2019951669","https://openalex.org/W2020588405","https://openalex.org/W2020673737","https://openalex.org/W2020858050","https://openalex.org/W2023887048","https://openalex.org/W2027751075","https://openalex.org/W2028026454","https://openalex.org/W2030483739","https://openalex.org/W2031282181","https://openalex.org/W2031664151","https://openalex.org/W2035422567","https://openalex.org/W2037268341","https://openalex.org/W2039112516","https://openalex.org/W2042235787","https://openalex.org/W2043133488","https://openalex.org/W2046067047","https://openalex.org/W2055145238","https://openalex.org/W2055909031","https://openalex.org/W2056769976","https://openalex.org/W2057765693","https://openalex.org/W2059141326","https://openalex.org/W2061784283","https://openalex.org/W2064300772","https://openalex.org/W2082905400","https://openalex.org/W2085483223","https://openalex.org/W2086162146","https://openalex.org/W2093098494","https://openalex.org/W2095528375","https://openalex.org/W2108946275","https://openalex.org/W2110812565","https://openalex.org/W2112393215","https://openalex.org/W2115176104","https://openalex.org/W2115576097","https://openalex.org/W2115851498","https://openalex.org/W2116813015","https://openalex.org/W2119800398","https://openalex.org/W2122574520","https://openalex.org/W2132164629","https://openalex.org/W2134646810","https://openalex.org/W2135777766","https://openalex.org/W2135930253","https://openalex.org/W2137079827","https://openalex.org/W2140097943","https://openalex.org/W2141378161","https://openalex.org/W2143113964","https://openalex.org/W2146802972","https://openalex.org/W2153762265","https://openalex.org/W2154378986","https://openalex.org/W2155825548","https://openalex.org/W2157818577","https://openalex.org/W2170197371","https://openalex.org/W2171230255","https://openalex.org/W2184650103","https://openalex.org/W2285270795","https://openalex.org/W2319902335","https://openalex.org/W2409487943","https://openalex.org/W2416004571","https://openalex.org/W2914765188","https://openalex.org/W3022302886","https://openalex.org/W4249347571","https://openalex.org/W4252129466"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2100034063","https://openalex.org/W4252129466","https://openalex.org/W2760954998","https://openalex.org/W4206919432","https://openalex.org/W2188453764","https://openalex.org/W2265450691","https://openalex.org/W2042235787","https://openalex.org/W2018862834","https://openalex.org/W1591711929","https://openalex.org/W1912556513"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"are":[1,133,165,205],"several":[2],"factors":[3],"that":[4,119,247],"increase":[5,46,60],"the":[6,21,73,97,146,169,185,218,255,271,278,284],"risk":[7,160],"of":[8,75,93,114,153,168,172,195,206,220,257],"driver":[9,22,120,154,173],"sleepiness":[10,174],"and":[11,28,35,50,80,99,158,182,201,212,229,239,251,260,268,277],"result":[12],"in":[13,32,47,151],"increased":[14,170],"accident":[15],"risk.":[16],"Modern":[17],"vehicle":[18,87,94],"design":[19],"enables":[20],"to":[23,59,72,109,143,198,223,232],"travel":[24],"at":[25],"high":[26,91],"speeds":[27],"for":[29,53,82,145,209],"long":[30,83],"distances":[31],"a":[33,90,125],"comfortable":[34],"often":[36],"sleep":[37,55,116,200,238],"promoting":[38],"driving":[39,61,79,81,183,211],"environment.":[40],"Recent":[41],"decades":[42],"have":[43,248],"seen":[44,150],"an":[45],"shift":[48,213],"work":[49],"apparent":[51],"trends":[52],"reduced":[54,76],"length,":[56],"which":[57,204],"combine":[58],"risk,":[62],"particularly":[63],"with":[64,96,176],"night":[65,78,210],"driving.":[66],"The":[67],"young":[68,98],"appear":[69,108,252],"more":[70],"vulnerable":[71,105],"effects":[74],"sleep,":[77,181,226],"periods.":[84],"Sleep":[85],"related":[86],"accidents":[88,95],"represent":[89],"proportion":[92],"truck":[100],"drivers":[101,246],"standing":[102],"out":[103],"as":[104,283],"groups.":[106],"People":[107],"be":[110,192,281],"relatively":[111],"poor":[112],"predictors":[113],"imminent":[115],"onset":[117],"so":[118],"warning":[121,139,167],"systems":[122,132,140],"would":[123],"provide":[124],"valuable":[126],"countermeasure,":[127],"but":[128],"unfortunately":[129],"reliable":[130],"commercial":[131],"still":[134],"some":[135],"years":[136],"away.":[137],"Future":[138],"will":[141],"need":[142],"account":[144],"marked":[147],"individual":[148],"differences":[149],"levels":[152],"sleepiness,":[155],"impaired":[156],"performance":[157],"associated":[159,175],"levels.":[161],"Driver":[162],"education":[163],"programmes":[164],"required":[166],"risks":[171],"extended":[177],"waking,":[178],"too":[179],"little":[180],"during":[184],"circadian":[186],"low":[187],"period.":[188],"Drivers":[189],"should":[190],"also":[191],"made":[193],"aware":[194],"strategies":[196],"helping":[197],"maximise":[199,224],"optimise":[202],"arousal":[203],"particular":[207],"use":[208,219,256],"work.":[214],"These":[215,262],"could":[216],"include":[217,254],"appropriate":[221],"hypnotics":[222],"available":[225],"or":[227,236],"melatonin":[228],"light":[230],"exposure":[231],"enhance":[233],"phase":[234],"shifting":[235],"improve":[237],"waking":[240],"scheduling.":[241],"Practical":[242],"countermeasures":[243],"used":[244],"by":[245,266,270],"been":[249],"assessed":[250],"beneficial":[253],"brief":[258],"naps":[259],"caffeine.":[261],"keywords":[263,279],"were":[264],"added":[265],"machine":[267],"not":[269],"authors.":[272],"This":[273],"process":[274],"is":[275],"experimental":[276],"may":[280],"updated":[282],"learning":[285],"algorithm":[286],"improves.":[287]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
