{"id":"https://openalex.org/W971763605","doi":null,"title":"COMPARISON OF DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS RATE BETWEEN CHEMICAL WARFARE VICTIMS AND HEALTHY PERSONS IN SARDASHT; IRAN","display_name":"COMPARISON OF DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS RATE BETWEEN CHEMICAL WARFARE VICTIMS AND HEALTHY PERSONS IN SARDASHT; IRAN","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-04-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W971763605","mag":"971763605"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a53692525a8943ef889e7a5758c9517e","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a53692525a8943ef889e7a5758c9517e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Majallah-i D\u0101nishg\u0101h-i \u0312Ul\u016bm-i Pizishk\u012b-i B\u0101bul, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 44-50 (2010)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a53692525a8943ef889e7a5758c9517e","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008677211","display_name":"Ahmadi Khoda Bakhsh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmadi Khoda Bakhsh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054897010","display_name":"M Reshadatjou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Reshadatjou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004423745","display_name":"Gh. karami","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karami Gh.R.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3222,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81421446,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"154","first_page":"44","last_page":"50"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.9330999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.9330999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10875","display_name":"Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity","score":0.0364999994635582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14372","display_name":"Environmental and Biological Research in Conflict Zones","score":0.006399999838322401,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-warfare","display_name":"chemical warfare","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress","display_name":"stress","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-trauma","display_name":"psychological trauma","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfur-mustard","display_name":"sulfur mustard","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iran-iraq-war","display_name":"Iran-Iraq War","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sardasht","display_name":"Sardasht","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posttraumatic-stress-disorder","display_name":"post-traumatic stress disorder","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dass-42","display_name":"DASS-42","score":0.718999981880188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9201540946960449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.7664299011230469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.7349241971969604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.47830086946487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3816682696342468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165556158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83937","display_name":"Keynesian economics","level":1,"score":0.030003279447555542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a53692525a8943ef889e7a5758c9517e","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a53692525a8943ef889e7a5758c9517e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Majallah-i D\u0101nishg\u0101h-i \u0312Ul\u016bm-i Pizishk\u012b-i B\u0101bul, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 44-50 (2010)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:971763605","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.jbums.org/article-1-3411-fa.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537842","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644","issn_l":"1561-4107","issn":["1561-4107"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Majallah-i d\u0101nishg\u0101h-i \u0312ul\u016bm-i pizishk\u012b-i B\u0101bul/Majallah-i da\u0304nishga\u0304h-i \u0312ulu\u0304m-i pizishki\u0304-i Ba\u0304bul","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a53692525a8943ef889e7a5758c9517e","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a53692525a8943ef889e7a5758c9517e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Majallah-i D\u0101nishg\u0101h-i \u0312Ul\u016bm-i Pizishk\u012b-i B\u0101bul, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 44-50 (2010)","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9922999739646912,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W97785902","https://openalex.org/W1974536412","https://openalex.org/W1975858493","https://openalex.org/W2001562593","https://openalex.org/W2010800806","https://openalex.org/W2036411094","https://openalex.org/W2036682592","https://openalex.org/W2038993489","https://openalex.org/W2047054062","https://openalex.org/W2077375601","https://openalex.org/W2082816136","https://openalex.org/W2087670606","https://openalex.org/W2090425320","https://openalex.org/W2110023280","https://openalex.org/W2141674457","https://openalex.org/W2150261153","https://openalex.org/W2155844909","https://openalex.org/W2263750534","https://openalex.org/W2790490266","https://openalex.org/W2793208376"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2248384060","https://openalex.org/W2889476450","https://openalex.org/W1975858493","https://openalex.org/W2263750534","https://openalex.org/W1739250707","https://openalex.org/W2237607071","https://openalex.org/W2252931438","https://openalex.org/W1854439804","https://openalex.org/W2412456639","https://openalex.org/W1499956231"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"AND":[1],"OBJECTIVE:":[2],"Nowadays,":[3],"the":[4,7,10,13,33,41,68,78,90,168,245,260],"influence":[5],"of":[6,12,40,72,81,89,161,173,244],"stressors":[8],"on":[9,86],"incidence":[11],"psychological":[14,57,87],"disorders":[15,20,58,178],"such":[16],"as":[17,38,146,167],"depression,":[18,174],"anxiety":[19,175,201],"and":[21,32,51,176,189,202,207,217,242,256],"post":[22],"traumatic":[23],"stress":[24,177,203],"disorder":[25],"(PTSD)":[26],"has":[27],"been":[28],"revealed.":[29],"The":[30,70,171,192,200,232],"war":[31],"military":[34],"disputes":[35],"are":[36],"known":[37],"one":[39],"most":[42],"important":[43],"stressors.":[44],"Chemical":[45],"weapons":[46],"not":[47],"only":[48],"have":[49,66],"destructive":[50],"chronic":[52,143],"corporal":[53],"effects":[54,80],"but":[55],"also":[56],"should":[59],"be":[60],"expected":[61],"in":[62,93,106,122,132,179,195,211,222,254,259],"injured":[63],"people":[64,213,246],"who":[65],"experienced":[67],"hardship.":[69],"purpose":[71],"this":[73,110,128],"research":[74],"was":[75,97,198],"to":[76,83,116,238,249],"study":[77],"long-lasting":[79,257],"exposure":[82,248],"chemical":[84,91,119,139,196,250,261],"agents":[85,251],"health":[88],"victims":[92,121,197,223],"Sardasht,":[94,154],"Iran":[95],"which":[96],"bombarded":[98],"with":[99,155,159],"four":[100],"250":[101],"kg":[102],"sulfur":[103],"mustard":[104],"bombs":[105],"Iran-Iraq":[107],"war.METHODS:":[108],"In":[109,127],"cross-sectional":[111],"study,":[112,129],"all":[113],"records":[114],"related":[115],"1336":[117],"registered":[118],"attack":[120],"Sardasht":[123],"city":[124],"were":[125,135,182,205,214,225],"reviewed.":[126],"306":[130],"subjects":[131],"two":[133],"categories":[134],"enrolled:":[136],"(1)":[137],"150":[138],"attacks":[140],"survivors,":[141],"exclude":[142],"disease":[144],"(COPD)":[145],"case":[147],"group,":[148],"(2)":[149],"156":[150],"unexposed":[151],"civilians":[152],"from":[153],"their":[156],"age":[157],"matched":[158],"that":[160],"cases":[162],"sampling":[163],"by":[164,184],"systematic":[165],"random":[166],"control":[169],"group.":[170],"symptoms":[172],"both":[180],"groups":[181],"assessed":[183],"applying":[185],"DASS":[186],"42-query":[187],"questionnaire":[188],"then":[190],"compared.FINDINGS:":[191],"depression":[193],"score":[194],"37.14\u00b110.96.":[199],"scores":[204,210,221],"41.91\u00b18.6":[206],"45.72\u00b18.5.":[208],"These":[209],"ordinary":[212,229],"19.5\u00b17.85,":[215],"21.26\u00b17.6":[216],"26.72\u00b110.66.":[218],"All":[219],"above":[220],"group":[224],"significantly":[226],"higher":[227],"than":[228],"people.":[230],"(p<0.001)CONCLUSION:":[231],"results":[233],"necessitate":[234],"paying":[235],"enough":[236],"attention":[237],"diagnosis,":[239],"follow":[240],"up":[241],"treatment":[243],"involved":[247],"may":[252],"result":[253],"severe":[255],"consequences":[258],"victims.":[262]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
